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Date: Wed, 21 May 2003 22:14:58 +0800
From: "dong-h0un U" <xploit@...kermail.com>
To: bugtraq@...urityfocus.com, full-disclosure@...ts.netsys.com,
vulnwatch@...nwatch.org
Subject: [INetCop Security Advisory] Remote Heap Corruption Overflow
vulnerability in WsMp3d.
==========================================
INetCop Security Advisory #2003-0x82-017.b
==========================================
* Title: Remote Heap Corruption Overflow vulnerability in WsMp3d (Again)
0x01. Description
WsMp3d is webserver daemon that can enjoy mp3. (shoutcast-server)
There is WsMp3 Heap vulnerability is found in former days.
This vulnerability too, it is security bug that happen based on Heap.
Doing version up, bug of code was existed.
This is contents that work in main() function.
`src/main.c':
--
...
435 conn_req=parse_request(recvBuffer);
...
870 rem_req_descriptor(conn_req); //elimina la richiesta
871 }
872 return 0;
873 }
--
line:435 - malloc() part;
line:870 - free() part;
`src/req_descriptor.c':
--
...
188 req_descriptor* parse_request(char *req)
...
190 req_descriptor* ritorno;
191 char reqcpy[BUFSIZE];
...
194 if( (ritorno=((req_descriptor *)malloc(sizeof(req_descriptor))))==NULL )
195 {
196 fprintf(usr_cnsl,"Not enought memory!!!\n");
197 exit(1);
198 }
...
203 for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
204 strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req)); // WhOOops, strlen(req) ??????
205 ritorno->action=get_op(reqcpy); /* 1. here, desc->action data */
206
207 for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
208 strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req)); // WhOOops, strlen(req) ??????
209 if(ritorno->action!=NULL)
210 { /* 2. here, desc->what data */
211 if(!strcmp(ritorno->action,"CHA")) ritorno->what=nomefile(reqcpy,1) ;
212 else ritorno->what=nomefile(reqcpy,0);
213 }
214 else ritorno->what=NULL;
--
1. desc->action data -
`src/utils.c':
--
220 char* get_op(char *buf)
221 {
222 char* op;
...
224 if((op=(char *)malloc(10))==NULL)
...
250 return op;
251 }
--
2. desc->what data -
`src/utils.c':
--
170 char* nomefile(char *buf,const int msg)
171 {
172 char *cp, *cp2,*ritorno;
...
176 cp=buf+(strlen(get_op(buf))+2); //buf+5;
...
186 if((ritorno=(char *)malloc(1024))==NULL)
...
201 strcat(ritorno,cp);
...
213 return ritorno;
214 }
--
These two variables can become all overflows.
Only, in case of desc->action variable,
input and achieve normally "CHA" command. (`src/req_descriptor.c' line:211)
Buffer that must attack becomes desc->what.
Now, investigate free's structure.
`src/req_descriptor.c':
--
...
112 void rem_req_descriptor(req_descriptor *desc)
113 {
...
116 if((desc->action)!=NULL)
117 {for(i=0;i<10;i++) desc->action[i]='\0';free(desc->action);desc->action=NULL;}
118 if((desc->what)!=NULL)
119 {for(i=0;i<1024;i++) desc->what[i]='\0';free(desc->what);desc->what=NULL;}
...
/* all free */
...
--
It seems to delete all important data.
However, be thought-out.
Attacker tries to make imitation chunk header passing data of original.
Then, before call "free", 1024byte data that delete is useless.
--
void rem_req_descriptor(req_descriptor *desc) {
desc->what: [XXXXXXXXXX...garbage...XXXXXXXXXXXX][prev_size][size(P)][fd][bk]
if((desc->what)!=NULL) {for(i=0;i<1024;i++) desc->what[i]='\0; // why? only 1024byte ;-}
desc->what: [ ...cleanup... ][prev_size][size(P)][fd][bk]
free(desc->what);
--
Finally, information that attacker changes completely is inserted.
Important point must put shellcode in other place because all datas are removed before free.
0x02. Vulnerable Packages
Vendor site: http://wsmp3.sourceforge.net/
WsMp3-0.0.10.tar.gz version. (exploitable)
+Linux
WsMp3-0.0.9.tar.gz version.
WsMp3-0.0.8.tar.gz version.
web_server-0.0.7.tar.gz version.
-old heap bug version:
web_server-0.0.6.tar.gz version.
web_server-0.0.5.tar.gz version.
web_server-0.0.4.tar.gz version.
web_server-0.0.3.tar.gz version.
web_server-0.0.2.tar.gz version.
web_server-0.0.1.tar.gz version.
0x03. Exploit
We in remote exploit succeed.
bash$ ./0x82--Remote.WsMp3d.again -h 61.37.xxx.xx -t2
WsMp3 Server Heap Corruption Remote root exploit (Again)
by Xpl017Elz.
[+] Hostname: 61.37.xxx.xx
[+] Port num: 8000
[+] Retloc address: 0x8058d8c
[+] Retaddr address: 0x80648bf
[1] #1 Set socket.
[2] First, send exploit packet.
[3] #2 Set socket.
[4] Second, send exploit packet.
[5] Waiting, executes the shell ! (3Sec)
[6] Trying 61.37.xxx.xx:36864 ...
[7] Connected to 61.37.xxx.xx:36864 !
[*] Executed shell successfully !
Linux xpl017elz 2.2.12-20kr #1 Tue Oct 12 17:08:15 KST 1999 i586 unknown
uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root),1(bin),2(daemon),3(sys),4(adm),6(disk),10(wheel)
bash#
This will announce a next day.
/* P.S: See uname information, WhOops, oh dear! That is i586!! hehe! */
0x04. Patch
=== req_descriptor.patch ===
--- req_descriptor.c Mon Dec 2 22:21:35 2002
+++ req_descriptor.patch.c Sat May 3 03:25:32 2003
@@ -201,11 +201,11 @@
if(PDEBUG) printf("Entro in parse_request\n");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(10-1));
ritorno->action=get_op(reqcpy);
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
if(ritorno->action!=NULL)
{
if(!strcmp(ritorno->action,"CHA")) ritorno->what=nomefile(reqcpy,1) ;
@@ -214,55 +214,55 @@
else ritorno->what=NULL;
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->host=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Host: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->agent=gimme_line(reqcpy,"User-Agent: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->accept=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Accept: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->lang=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Accept-Language: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->enc=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Accept-Encoding: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->charset=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Accept-Charset: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->keep=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Keep-Alive: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->conn=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Connection: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->referer=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Referer: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->pragma=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Pragma: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->contType=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Content-Type: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->contLength=gimme_line(reqcpy,"Content-Length: ");
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
- strncpy(reqcpy,req,strlen(req));
+ strncpy(reqcpy,req,(1024-1));
ritorno->content=gimme_content(reqcpy);
for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++) reqcpy[i]='\0';
return ritorno;
=== eof ===
P.S: Sorry, for my poor english.
--
By "dong-houn yoU" (Xpl017Elz), in INetCop(c) Security.
MSN & E-mail: szoahc(at)hotmail(dot)com,
xploit(at)hackermail(dot)com
INetCop Security Home: http://www.inetcop.org (Korean hacking game)
My World: http://x82.i21c.net & http://x82.inetcop.org
GPG public key: http://x82.inetcop.org/h0me/pr0file/x82.k3y
--
--
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