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Date:	Thu, 24 Jan 2008 11:50:00 -0800
From:	Mingming Cao <cmm@...ibm.com>
To:	"Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	"linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org" <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Patch queue update

On Thu, 2008-01-24 at 20:20 +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
> I have updated patches based on the review feedback from Andrew.
> 
> I have tested this on 
> 128(64p) ppc64 	sles
> 4(2p)    ppc64  debian
> 4(2p)	 x86_64	ubuntu-gutsy
> 
> Updated patches are at
> http://www.radian.org/~kvaneesh/ext4/jan-24-2008/
> http://www.radian.org/~kvaneesh/ext4/jan-24-2008/patches.tar
> 

Thanks, updated ext4 patch queue with your changes. And fixed the
checkpatch warnings with mballoc-core.patch.

Mingming

> Diff for reference
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
> index 4f329af..ec7d349 100644
> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
> @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ When mounting an ext4 filesystem, the following option are accepted:
>  extents			ext4 will use extents to address file data.  The
>  			file system will no longer be mountable by ext3.
> 
> +noextents		ext4 will not use extents for new files created.
> +
>  journal_checksum	Enable checksumming of the journal transactions.
>  			This will allow the recovery code in e2fsck and the
>  			kernel to detect corruption in the kernel.  It is a
> @@ -206,6 +208,10 @@ nobh			(a) cache disk block mapping information
>  			"nobh" option tries to avoid associating buffer
>  			heads (supported only for "writeback" mode).
> 
> +mballoc		(*)	Use the mutliblock allocator for block allocation
> +nomballoc		disabled multiblock allocator for block allocation.
> +stripe=n		filesystem blocks per stripe for a RAID configuration.
> +
> 
>  Data Mode
>  ---------
> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
> index dec9945..4413a2d 100644
> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
> @@ -857,6 +857,45 @@ CPUs.
>  The   "procs_blocked" line gives  the  number of  processes currently blocked,
>  waiting for I/O to complete.
> 
> +1.9 Ext4 file system parameters
> +------------------------------
> +Ext4 file system have one directory per partition under /proc/fs/ext4/
> +# ls /proc/fs/ext4/hdc/
> +group_prealloc  max_to_scan  mb_groups  mb_history  min_to_scan  order2_req
> +stats  stream_req
> +
> +mb_groups:
> +This file gives the details of mutiblock allocator buddy cache of free blocks
> +
> +mb_history:
> +Multiblock allocation history.
> +
> +stats:
> +This file indicate whether the multiblock allocator should start collecting
> +statistics. The statistics are shown during unmount
> +
> +group_prealloc:
> +The multiblock allocator normalize the block allocation request to
> +group_prealloc filesystem blocks if we don't have strip value set.
> +The stripe value can be specified at mount time or during mke2fs.
> +
> +max_to_scan:
> +How long multiblock allocator can look for a best extent (in found extents)
> +
> +min_to_scan:
> +How long multiblock allocator  must look for a best extent
> +
> +order2_req:
> +Multiblock allocator use  2^N search using buddies only for requests greater
> +than or equal to order2_req. The request size is specfied in file system
> +blocks. A value of 2 indicate only if the requests are greater than or equal
> +to 4 blocks.
> +
> +stream_req:
> +Files smaller than stream_req are served by the stream allocator, whose
> +purpose is to pack requests as close each to other as possible to
> +produce smooth I/O traffic. Avalue of 16 indicate that file smaller than 16
> +filesystem block size will use group based preallocation.
> 
>  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  Summary
> diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
> index 982cf1a..921eeec 100644
> --- a/fs/buffer.c
> +++ b/fs/buffer.c
> @@ -3232,19 +3232,21 @@ int bh_uptodate_or_lock(struct buffer_head *bh)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(bh_uptodate_or_lock);
> +
>  /**
>   * bh_submit_read: Submit a locked buffer for reading
>   * @bh: struct buffer_head
>   *
> - * Returns a negative error
> + * Returns zero on success and -EIO on error.
>   */
>  int bh_submit_read(struct buffer_head *bh)
>  {
> -	if (!buffer_locked(bh))
> -		lock_buffer(bh);
> +	BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
> 
> -	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
> +	if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
> +		unlock_buffer(bh);
>  		return 0;
> +	}
> 
>  	get_bh(bh);
>  	bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
> @@ -3255,6 +3257,7 @@ int bh_submit_read(struct buffer_head *bh)
>  	return -EIO;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(bh_submit_read);
> +
>  void __init buffer_init(void)
>  {
>  	int nrpages;
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/defrag.c b/fs/ext4/defrag.c
> index 4ef3dc0..0d76c74 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/defrag.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/defrag.c
> @@ -30,14 +30,6 @@ ext4_fsblk_t idx_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix)
>  	return block;
>  }
> 
> -/* Will go away */
> -static void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex, ext4_fsblk_t pb)
> -{
> -	ex->ee_start_lo = cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) (pb & 0xffffffff));
> -	ex->ee_start_hi =
> -			cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1) & 0xffff);
> -}
> -
>  /*
>   * this structure is used to gather extents from the tree via ioctl
>   */
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> index cbda084..c2caf97 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t idx_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix)
>   * stores a large physical block number into an extent struct,
>   * breaking it into parts
>   */
> -static void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex, ext4_fsblk_t pb)
> +void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex, ext4_fsblk_t pb)
>  {
>  	ex->ee_start_lo = cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) (pb & 0xffffffff));
>  	ex->ee_start_hi = cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1) & 0xffff);
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> index e348ceb..bec699a 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ struct ext4_free_metadata {
> 
>  struct ext4_group_info {
>  	unsigned long	bb_state;
> -	unsigned long 	bb_tid;
> +	unsigned long	bb_tid;
>  	struct ext4_free_metadata *bb_md_cur;
>  	unsigned short	bb_first_free;
>  	unsigned short	bb_free;
> @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ struct ext4_free_extent {
>   */
>  struct ext4_locality_group {
>  	/* for allocator */
> -	struct semaphore	lg_sem;		/* to serialize allocates */
> +	struct mutex		lg_mutex;	/* to serialize allocates */
>  	struct list_head	lg_prealloc_list;/* list of preallocations */
>  	spinlock_t		lg_prealloc_lock;
>  };
> @@ -564,7 +564,10 @@ struct ext4_buddy {
>  #define EXT4_MB_BUDDY(e4b)	((e4b)->bd_buddy)
> 
>  #ifndef EXT4_MB_HISTORY
> -#define ext4_mb_store_history(ac)
> +static inline void ext4_mb_store_history(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
> +{
> +	return;
> +}
>  #else
>  static void ext4_mb_store_history(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac);
>  #endif
> @@ -642,6 +645,10 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb,
> 
>  static inline int mb_test_bit(int bit, void *addr)
>  {
> +	/*
> +	 * ext4_test_bit on architecture like powerpc
> +	 * needs unsigned long aligned address
> +	 */
>  	mb_correct_addr_and_bit(bit, addr);
>  	return ext4_test_bit(bit, addr);
>  }
> @@ -670,7 +677,7 @@ static inline void mb_clear_bit_atomic(spinlock_t *lock, int bit, void *addr)
>  	ext4_clear_bit_atomic(lock, bit, addr);
>  }
> 
> -static inline void *mb_find_buddy(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int *max)
> +static void *mb_find_buddy(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int *max)
>  {
>  	char *bb;
> 
> @@ -753,9 +760,20 @@ static void mb_cmp_bitmaps(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, void *bitmap)
>  }
> 
>  #else
> -#define mb_free_blocks_double(a, b, c, d)
> -#define mb_mark_used_double(a, b, c)
> -#define mb_cmp_bitmaps(a, b)
> +static inline void mb_free_blocks_double(struct inode *inode,
> +				struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int first, int count)
> +{
> +	return;
> +}
> +static inline void mb_mark_used_double(struct ext4_buddy *e4b,
> +						int first, int count)
> +{
> +	return;
> +}
> +static inline void mb_cmp_bitmaps(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, void *bitmap)
> +{
> +	return;
> +}
>  #endif
> 
>  #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK
> @@ -878,26 +896,6 @@ static int __mb_check_buddy(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, char *file,
>  #define mb_check_buddy(e4b)
>  #endif
> 
> -/* find most significant bit */
> -static int fmsb(unsigned short word)
> -{
> -	int order;
> -
> -	if (word > 255) {
> -		order = 7;
> -		word >>= 8;
> -	} else {
> -		order = -1;
> -	}
> -
> -	do {
> -		order++;
> -		word >>= 1;
> -	} while (word != 0);
> -
> -	return order;
> -}
> -
>  /* FIXME!! need more doc */
>  static void ext4_mb_mark_free_simple(struct super_block *sb,
>  				void *buddy, unsigned first, int len,
> @@ -918,7 +916,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_mark_free_simple(struct super_block *sb,
>  		max = ffs(first | border) - 1;
> 
>  		/* find how many blocks of power 2 we need to mark */
> -		min = fmsb(len);
> +		min = fls(len) - 1;
> 
>  		if (max < min)
>  			min = max;
> @@ -1030,10 +1028,9 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore)
>  	if (groups_per_page > 1) {
>  		err = -ENOMEM;
>  		i = sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * groups_per_page;
> -		bh = kmalloc(i, GFP_NOFS);
> +		bh = kzalloc(i, GFP_NOFS);
>  		if (bh == NULL)
>  			goto out;
> -		memset(bh, 0, i);
>  	} else
>  		bh = &bhs;
> 
> @@ -1056,15 +1053,9 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct page *page, char *incore)
>  		if (bh[i] == NULL)
>  			goto out;
> 
> -		if (buffer_uptodate(bh[i]))
> +		if (bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh[i]))
>  			continue;
> 
> -		lock_buffer(bh[i]);
> -		if (buffer_uptodate(bh[i])) {
> -			unlock_buffer(bh[i]);
> -			continue;
> -		}
> -
>  		if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
>  			ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh[i],
>  						first_group + i, desc);
> @@ -1303,7 +1294,7 @@ static void mb_set_bits(spinlock_t *lock, void *bm, int cur, int len)
>  	len = cur + len;
>  	while (cur < len) {
>  		if ((cur & 31) == 0 && (len - cur) >= 32) {
> -			/* fast path: clear whole word at once */
> +			/* fast path: set whole word at once */
>  			addr = bm + (cur >> 3);
>  			*addr = 0xffffffff;
>  			cur += 32;
> @@ -2681,7 +2672,7 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
>  	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
>  		struct ext4_locality_group *lg;
>  		lg = &sbi->s_locality_groups[i];
> -		sema_init(&lg->lg_sem, 1);
> +		mutex_init(&lg->lg_mutex);
>  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lg->lg_prealloc_list);
>  		spin_lock_init(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock);
>  	}
> @@ -2693,6 +2684,7 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> +/* need to called with ext4 group lock (ext4_lock_group) */
>  static void ext4_mb_cleanup_pa(struct ext4_group_info *grp)
>  {
>  	struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa;
> @@ -2701,7 +2693,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_cleanup_pa(struct ext4_group_info *grp)
> 
>  	list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &grp->bb_prealloc_list) {
>  		pa = list_entry(cur, struct ext4_prealloc_space, pa_group_list);
> -		list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_group_list);
> +		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
>  		count++;
>  		kfree(pa);
>  	}
> @@ -2735,7 +2727,9 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
>  #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
>  			kfree(grinfo->bb_bitmap);
>  #endif
> +			ext4_lock_group(sb,i);
>  			ext4_mb_cleanup_pa(grinfo);
> +			ext4_lock_group(sb,i);
>  			kfree(grinfo);
>  		}
>  		num_meta_group_infos = (sbi->s_groups_count +
> @@ -3447,6 +3441,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_use_preallocated(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  /*
>   * the function goes through all preallocation in this group and marks them
>   * used in in-core bitmap. buddy must be generated from this bitmap
> + * Need to be called with ext4 group lock (ext4_lock_group)
>   */
>  static void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
>  					ext4_group_t group)
> @@ -3468,7 +3463,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
>  	 * allocation in buddy when concurrent ext4_mb_put_pa()
>  	 * is dropping preallocation
>  	 */
> -	list_for_each_rcu(cur, &grp->bb_prealloc_list) {
> +	list_for_each(cur, &grp->bb_prealloc_list) {
>  		pa = list_entry(cur, struct ext4_prealloc_space, pa_group_list);
>  		spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock);
>  		ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, pa->pa_pstart,
> @@ -3492,7 +3487,6 @@ static void ext4_mb_pa_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
>  	pa = container_of(head, struct ext4_prealloc_space, u.pa_rcu);
>  	kmem_cache_free(ext4_pspace_cachep, pa);
>  }
> -#define mb_call_rcu(__pa)	call_rcu(&(__pa)->u.pa_rcu, ext4_mb_pa_callback)
> 
>  /*
>   * drops a reference to preallocated space descriptor
> @@ -3534,14 +3528,14 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>  	 * against that pair
>  	 */
>  	ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
> -	list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_group_list);
> +	list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
>  	ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
> 
>  	spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock);
>  	list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list);
>  	spin_unlock(pa->pa_obj_lock);
> 
> -	mb_call_rcu(pa);
> +	call_rcu(&(pa)->u.pa_rcu, ext4_mb_pa_callback);
>  }
> 
>  /*
> @@ -3621,7 +3615,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  	pa->pa_inode = ac->ac_inode;
> 
>  	ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> -	list_add_rcu(&pa->pa_group_list, &grp->bb_prealloc_list);
> +	list_add(&pa->pa_group_list, &grp->bb_prealloc_list);
>  	ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> 
>  	spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock);
> @@ -3678,7 +3672,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_new_group_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  	pa->pa_inode = NULL;
> 
>  	ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> -	list_add_rcu(&pa->pa_group_list, &grp->bb_prealloc_list);
> +	list_add(&pa->pa_group_list, &grp->bb_prealloc_list);
>  	ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
> 
>  	spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock);
> @@ -3859,7 +3853,7 @@ repeat:
> 
>  		spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
> 
> -		list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_group_list);
> +		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
>  		list_add(&pa->u.pa_tmp_list, &list);
>  	}
> 
> @@ -3895,7 +3889,7 @@ repeat:
>  			ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(&e4b, bitmap_bh, pa);
> 
>  		list_del(&pa->u.pa_tmp_list);
> -		mb_call_rcu(pa);
> +		call_rcu(&(pa)->u.pa_rcu, ext4_mb_pa_callback);
>  	}
> 
>  out:
> @@ -3948,9 +3942,8 @@ repeat:
>  			spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
>  			spin_unlock(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
>  			printk(KERN_ERR "uh-oh! used pa while discarding\n");
> -			dump_stack();
> -			current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
> -			schedule_timeout(HZ);
> +			WARN_ON(1);
> +			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
>  			goto repeat;
> 
>  		}
> @@ -3978,8 +3971,7 @@ repeat:
>  		 * add a flag to force wait only in case
>  		 * of ->clear_inode(), but not in case of
>  		 * regular truncate */
> -		current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
> -		schedule_timeout(HZ);
> +		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
>  		goto repeat;
>  	}
>  	spin_unlock(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
> @@ -3999,7 +3991,7 @@ repeat:
>  		}
> 
>  		ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
> -		list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_group_list);
> +		list_del(&pa->pa_group_list);
>  		ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(&e4b, bitmap_bh, pa);
>  		ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
> 
> @@ -4007,7 +3999,7 @@ repeat:
>  		brelse(bitmap_bh);
> 
>  		list_del(&pa->u.pa_tmp_list);
> -		mb_call_rcu(pa);
> +		call_rcu(&(pa)->u.pa_rcu, ext4_mb_pa_callback);
>  	}
>  }
> 
> @@ -4057,7 +4049,8 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  		struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa;
>  		ext4_grpblk_t start;
>  		struct list_head *cur;
> -		list_for_each_rcu(cur, &grp->bb_prealloc_list) {
> +		ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
> +		list_for_each(cur, &grp->bb_prealloc_list) {
>  			pa = list_entry(cur, struct ext4_prealloc_space,
>  					pa_group_list);
>  			spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock);
> @@ -4067,6 +4060,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  			printk(KERN_ERR "PA:%lu:%d:%u \n", i,
>  							start, pa->pa_len);
>  		}
> +		ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
> 
>  		if (grp->bb_free == 0)
>  			continue;
> @@ -4076,7 +4070,10 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  	printk(KERN_ERR "\n");
>  }
>  #else
> -#define ext4_mb_show_ac(x)
> +static inline void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
> +{
> +	return;
> +}
>  #endif
> 
>  /*
> @@ -4097,8 +4094,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
> 
>  	size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len;
>  	isize = i_size_read(ac->ac_inode) >> bsbits;
> -	if (size < isize)
> -		size = isize;
> +	size = max(size, isize);
> 
>  	/* don't use group allocation for large files */
>  	if (size >= sbi->s_mb_stream_request)
> @@ -4108,6 +4104,11 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  		return;
> 
>  	BUG_ON(ac->ac_lg != NULL);
> +	/*
> +	 * locality group prealloc space are per cpu. The reason for having
> +	 * per cpu locality group is to reduce the contention between block
> +	 * request from multiple CPUs.
> +	 */
>  	ac->ac_lg = &sbi->s_locality_groups[get_cpu()];
>  	put_cpu();
> 
> @@ -4115,7 +4116,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  	ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC;
> 
>  	/* serialize all allocations in the group */
> -	down(&ac->ac_lg->lg_sem);
> +	mutex_lock(&ac->ac_lg->lg_mutex);
>  }
> 
>  static int ext4_mb_initialize_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
> @@ -4209,7 +4210,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
>  	if (ac->ac_buddy_page)
>  		page_cache_release(ac->ac_buddy_page);
>  	if (ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC)
> -		up(&ac->ac_lg->lg_sem);
> +		mutex_unlock(&ac->ac_lg->lg_mutex);
>  	ext4_mb_collect_stats(ac);
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/migrate.c b/fs/ext4/migrate.c
> index 6b40f55..5e9c7e8 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/migrate.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/migrate.c
> @@ -16,19 +16,15 @@
>  #include <linux/ext4_jbd2.h>
>  #include <linux/ext4_fs_extents.h>
> 
> +/*
> + * The contiguous blocks details which can be
> + * represented by a single extent
> + */
>  struct list_blocks_struct {
>  	ext4_lblk_t first_block, last_block;
>  	ext4_fsblk_t first_pblock, last_pblock;
>  };
> 
> -/* will go away */
> -static void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex, ext4_fsblk_t pb)
> -{
> -	ex->ee_start_lo = cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) (pb & 0xffffffff));
> -	ex->ee_start_hi = cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1)
> -								& 0xffff);
> -}
> -
>  static int finish_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				struct list_blocks_struct *lb)
> 
> @@ -61,15 +57,11 @@ static int finish_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	/*
>  	 * Make sure the credit we accumalated is not really high
>  	 */
> -
>  	if (needed && handle->h_buffer_credits >= EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS) {
> -
>  		retval = ext4_journal_restart(handle, needed);
>  		if (retval)
>  			goto err_out;
> -
>  	}
> -
>  	if (needed) {
>  		retval = ext4_journal_extend(handle, needed);
>  		if (retval != 0) {
> @@ -81,19 +73,17 @@ static int finish_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				goto err_out;
>  		}
>  	}
> -
>  	retval = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newext);
> -
>  err_out:
>  	lb->first_pblock = 0;
>  	return retval;
>  }
> +
>  static int update_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t blk_num,
>  				struct list_blocks_struct *lb)
>  {
>  	int retval;
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * See if we can add on to the existing range (if it exists)
>  	 */
> @@ -112,7 +102,6 @@ static int update_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	lb->first_block = lb->last_block = blk_num;
> 
>  	return retval;
> -
>  }
> 
>  static int update_ind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> @@ -136,7 +125,6 @@ static int update_ind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  		return -EIO;
> 
>  	i_data = (__le32 *)bh->b_data;
> -
>  	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++, blk_count++) {
>  		if (i_data[i]) {
>  			retval = update_extent_range(handle, inode,
> @@ -153,6 +141,7 @@ static int update_ind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	return retval;
> 
>  }
> +
>  static int update_dind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				    ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t *blk_nump,
>  				    struct list_blocks_struct *lb)
> @@ -168,13 +157,11 @@ static int update_dind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  		*blk_nump += max_entries * max_entries;
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> -
>  	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, pblock);
>  	if (!bh)
>  		return -EIO;
> 
>  	i_data = (__le32 *)bh->b_data;
> -
>  	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
>  		if (i_data[i]) {
>  			retval = update_ind_extent_range(handle, inode,
> @@ -194,6 +181,7 @@ static int update_dind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	return retval;
> 
>  }
> +
>  static int update_tind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				     ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t *blk_nump,
>  				     struct list_blocks_struct *lb)
> @@ -209,13 +197,11 @@ static int update_tind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  		*blk_nump += max_entries * max_entries * max_entries;
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> -
>  	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, pblock);
>  	if (!bh)
>  		return -EIO;
> 
>  	i_data = (__le32 *)bh->b_data;
> -
>  	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
>  		if (i_data[i]) {
>  			retval = update_dind_extent_range(handle, inode,
> @@ -228,7 +214,6 @@ static int update_tind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  			blk_count += max_entries * max_entries;
>  		}
>  	}
> -
>  	/* Update the file block number */
>  	*blk_nump = blk_count;
>  	brelse(bh);
> @@ -236,7 +221,6 @@ static int update_tind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> 
>  }
> 
> -
>  static int free_dind_blocks(handle_t *handle,
>  				struct inode *inode, __le32 i_data)
>  {
> @@ -258,10 +242,7 @@ static int free_dind_blocks(handle_t *handle,
>  	}
>  	brelse(bh);
>  	ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, le32_to_cpu(i_data), 1, 1);
> -
>  	return 0;
> -
> -
>  }
> 
>  static int free_tind_blocks(handle_t *handle,
> @@ -277,7 +258,6 @@ static int free_tind_blocks(handle_t *handle,
>  		return -EIO;
> 
>  	tmp_idata = (__le32 *)bh->b_data;
> -
>  	for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
>  		if (tmp_idata[i]) {
>  			retval = free_dind_blocks(handle,
> @@ -290,10 +270,7 @@ static int free_tind_blocks(handle_t *handle,
>  	}
>  	brelse(bh);
>  	ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, le32_to_cpu(i_data), 1, 1);
> -
>  	return 0;
> -
> -
>  }
> 
>  static int free_ind_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
> @@ -302,10 +279,8 @@ static int free_ind_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
>  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
> 
>  	if (ei->i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]) {
> -
>  		ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode,
>  				le32_to_cpu(ei->i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]), 1, 1);
> -
>  	}
> 
>  	if (ei->i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]) {
> @@ -321,17 +296,15 @@ static int free_ind_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
>  		if (retval)
>  			return retval;
>  	}
> -
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
> +
>  static int ext4_ext_swap_inode_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				struct inode *tmp_inode, int retval)
>  {
>  	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
>  	struct ext4_inode_info *tmp_ei = EXT4_I(tmp_inode);
> 
> -
>  	retval = free_ind_block(handle, inode);
>  	if (retval)
>  		goto err_out;
> @@ -368,9 +341,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_swap_inode_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
> 
>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
> -
>  err_out:
> -
>  	return retval;
>  }
> 
> @@ -392,7 +363,6 @@ static int free_ext_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	struct buffer_head *bh;
>  	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
> 
> -
>  	block = idx_pblock(ix);
>  	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
>  	if (!bh)
> @@ -400,24 +370,19 @@ static int free_ext_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> 
>  	eh = (struct ext4_extent_header *)bh->b_data;
>  	if (eh->eh_depth == 0) {
> -
>  		brelse(bh);
>  		ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, block, 1, 1);
> -
>  	} else {
> -
>  		ix = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh);
>  		for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); i++, ix++) {
>  			retval = free_ext_idx(handle, inode, ix);
>  			if (retval)
>  				return retval;
>  		}
> -
>  	}
> -
>  	return retval;
> -
>  }
> +
>  /*
>   * Free the extent meta data blocks only
>   */
> @@ -439,10 +404,10 @@ static int free_ext_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
>  		if (retval)
>  			return retval;
>  	}
> -
>  	return retval;
> 
>  }
> +
>  int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>  {
> @@ -455,7 +420,6 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  	struct list_blocks_struct lb;
>  	unsigned long max_entries;
> 
> -
>  	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, EXTENTS)) {
>  		/*
>  		 * if mounted with noextents
> @@ -468,8 +432,6 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  		return -EINVAL;
> 
>  	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
> -
> -
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode,
>  					EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) +
>  					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
> @@ -479,18 +441,15 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  		retval = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		goto err_out;
>  	}
> -
>  	tmp_inode = ext4_new_inode(handle,
>  				inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode,
>  				S_IFREG);
> -
>  	if (IS_ERR(tmp_inode)) {
>  		retval = -ENOMEM;
>  		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
>  		tmp_inode = NULL;
>  		goto err_out;
>  	}
> -
>  	i_size_write(tmp_inode, i_size_read(inode));
>  	/*
>  	 * We don't want the inode to be reclaimed
> @@ -523,7 +482,6 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  	 */
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 1);
>  	for (i = 0; i < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++, blk_count++) {
> -
>  		if (i_data[i]) {
>  			retval = update_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode,
>  						le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]),
> @@ -532,7 +490,6 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  				goto err_out;
>  		}
>  	}
> -
>  	if (i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]) {
>  		retval = update_ind_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode,
>  					le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]),
> @@ -542,7 +499,6 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  	} else {
>  		blk_count +=  max_entries;
>  	}
> -
>  	if (i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]) {
>  		retval = update_dind_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode,
>  					le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]),
> @@ -552,8 +508,6 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  	} else {
>  		blk_count += max_entries * max_entries;
>  	}
> -
> -
>  	if (i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]) {
>  		retval = update_tind_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode,
>  					le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]),
> @@ -561,12 +515,10 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
>  			if (retval)
>  				goto err_out;
>  	}
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Build the last extent
>  	 */
>  	retval = finish_range(handle, tmp_inode, &lb);
> -
>  err_out:
>  	/*
>  	 * We are either freeing extent information or indirect
> @@ -577,14 +529,12 @@ err_out:
>  	 *
>  	 * FIXME!! we may be touching bitmaps in different block groups.
>  	 */
> -
>  	if (ext4_journal_extend(handle,
>  			4 + 2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)) != 0) {
> 
>  		ext4_journal_restart(handle,
>  				4 + 2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
>  	}
> -
>  	if (retval) {
>  		/*
>  		 * Failure case delete the extent information with the
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
> index cf2f612..416d919 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/super.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
> @@ -1841,13 +1841,14 @@ static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
>  	unsigned long stripe_width =
>  			le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
> 
> -	if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) {
> +	if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
>  		return sbi->s_stripe;
> -	} else if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) {
> +
> +	if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
>  		return stripe_width;
> -	} else if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) {
> +
> +	if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
>  		return stride;
> -	}
> 
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h
> index be4ada4..8bece0e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h
> @@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_get_actual_len(struct ext4_extent *ext)
>  		(le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) - EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN));
>  }
> 
> +extern void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *, ext4_fsblk_t);
>  extern int ext4_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *);
>  extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_insert(struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *);
>  extern int ext4_ext_try_to_merge(struct inode *inode,
> -
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