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Date:	Wed, 26 Mar 2008 10:42:08 -0500
From:	Eric Sandeen <sandeen@...hat.com>
To:	ext4 development <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] reinstate ext4_ext_walk_space()

the ext4 fiemap call needs this helper function.

I need to dig for the original author to see what signed-off-by
lines should be here.

-Eric

Index: linux-2.6.25-rc1/fs/ext4/extents.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.25-rc1.orig/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ linux-2.6.25-rc1/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -1588,6 +1588,112 @@ cleanup:
 	return err;
 }
 
+int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
+			ext4_lblk_t num, ext_prepare_callback func,
+			void *cbdata)
+{
+	struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
+	struct ext4_ext_cache cbex;
+	struct ext4_extent *ex;
+	ext4_lblk_t next, start = 0, end = 0;
+	ext4_lblk_t last = block + num;
+	int depth, exists, err = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(func == NULL);
+	BUG_ON(inode == NULL);
+
+	while (block < last && block != EXT_MAX_BLOCK) {
+		num = last - block;
+		/* find extent for this block */
+		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, block, path);
+		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(path);
+			path = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		depth = ext_depth(inode);
+		BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL);
+		ex = path[depth].p_ext;
+		next = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
+
+		exists = 0;
+		if (!ex) {
+			/* there is no extent yet, so try to allocate
+			 * all requested space */
+			start = block;
+			end = block + num;
+		} else if (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) > block) {
+			/* need to allocate space before found extent */
+			start = block;
+			end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
+			if (block + num < end)
+				end = block + num;
+		} else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
+					+ ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)) {
+			/* need to allocate space after found extent */
+			start = block;
+			end = block + num;
+			if (end >= next)
+				end = next;
+		} else if (block >= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)) {
+			/*
+			 * some part of requested space is covered
+ 			 * by found extent
+ 			 */
+			start = block;
+			end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
+				+ ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
+			if (block + num < end)
+				end = block + num;
+			exists = 1;
+		} else {
+			BUG();
+		}
+		BUG_ON(end <= start);
+
+		if (!exists) {
+			cbex.ec_block = start;
+			cbex.ec_len = end - start;
+			cbex.ec_start = 0;
+			cbex.ec_type = EXT4_EXT_CACHE_GAP;
+		} else {
+			cbex.ec_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
+			cbex.ec_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
+			cbex.ec_start = ext_pblock(ex);
+			cbex.ec_type = EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT;
+		}
+
+		BUG_ON(cbex.ec_len == 0);
+		err = func(inode, path, &cbex, cbdata);
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+
+		if (err < 0)
+			break;
+		if (err == EXT_REPEAT)
+			continue;
+		else if (err == EXT_BREAK) {
+			err = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (ext_depth(inode) != depth) {
+			/* depth was changed. we have to realloc path */
+			kfree(path);
+			path = NULL;
+		}
+
+		block = cbex.ec_block + cbex.ec_len;
+	}
+
+	if (path) {
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+		kfree(path);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
 static void
 ext4_ext_put_in_cache(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
 			__u32 len, ext4_fsblk_t start, int type)
Index: linux-2.6.25-rc1/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.25-rc1.orig/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h
+++ linux-2.6.25-rc1/include/linux/ext4_fs_extents.h
@@ -124,6 +124,19 @@ struct ext4_ext_path {
 #define EXT4_EXT_CACHE_GAP	1
 #define EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT	2
 
+/*
+ * to be called by ext4_ext_walk_space()
+ * negative retcode - error
+ * positive retcode - signal for ext4_ext_walk_space(), see below
+ * callback must return valid extent (passed or newly created)
+ */
+typedef int (*ext_prepare_callback)(struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *,
+					struct ext4_ext_cache *,
+					void *);
+
+#define EXT_CONTINUE   0
+#define EXT_BREAK      1
+#define EXT_REPEAT     2
 
 #define EXT_MAX_BLOCK	0xffffffff
 
@@ -221,6 +234,7 @@ extern int ext4_ext_try_to_merge(struct 
 				 struct ext4_extent *);
 extern unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *, struct ext4_extent *, struct ext4_ext_path *);
 extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *, struct ext4_extent *);
+extern int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, ext4_lblk_t, ext_prepare_callback, void *);
 extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
 							struct ext4_ext_path *);
 extern int ext4_ext_search_left(struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *,

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