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Date:	Mon, 05 Apr 2010 09:42:11 -0500
From:	Eric Sandeen <sandeen@...hat.com>
To:	tytso@....edu
CC:	ext4 development <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH (RESEND)] don't scan/accumulate more pages than mballoc
 will allocate

tytso@....edu wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 29, 2010 at 10:29:37AM -0500, Eric Sandeen wrote:
>> This patch makes mpage_add_bh_to_extent stop the loop after we've
>> accumulated 2048 pages, by setting mpd->io_done = 1; which ultimately
>> causes the write_cache_pages loop to break.
>>
>> Repeating the test with a dirty_ratio of 80 (to leave something for
>> fsync to do), I don't see huge IO performance gains, but the reduction
>> in cpu usage is striking: 80% usage with stock, and 2% with the
>> below patch.  Instrumenting the loop in write_cache_pages clearly
>> shows that we are wasting time here.
>>
>> It'd be better to not have a magic number of 2048 in here, so I'll
>> look for a cleaner way to get this info out of mballoc; I still need
>> to look at what Aneesh has in the patch queue, that might help.
>> This is something we could probably put in for now, though; the 2048
>> is already enshrined in a comment in inode.c, at least.
> 
> I wonder if a better way of fixing this is to changing
> mpage_da_map_pages() to call ext4_get_blocks() multiple times.  This

That sounds reasonable, I'll look into writing something up and testing
it a bit.

Up to you whether the initial patch goes in, I know it's kind of
stopgap/hacky.

thanks,
-Eric

> should be a lot easier after we integrate mpage_da_submit_io() into
> mpage_da_map_pages().  That way we can way more efficient; in a loop,
> we accumulate the pages, call ext4_get_blocks(), then submit the IO
> (as a single block I/O submission, instead of 4k at a time through
> ext4_writepages()), and then call ext4_get_blocks() again, etc.



> I'm willing to include this patch as an interim stopgap, but
> eventually, I think we need to refactor and reorganize
> mpage_da_map_pages() and and mpage_da_submit_IO(), and let them call
> mballoc (via ext4_get_blocks) multiple times in a loop.
> 
> Thoughts, suggestions?
> 
> 					- Ted

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