linux-ext4 - Re: Large directories and poor order correlation

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Date:	Mon, 14 Mar 2011 19:43:57 -0400
From:	Phillip Susi <psusi@....rr.com>
To:	Ted Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
CC:	Eric Sandeen <sandeen@...hat.com>,
	"linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org" <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Large directories and poor order correlation

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On 03/14/2011 05:52 PM, Ted Ts'o wrote:
> Unfortunately the kernel can't do it, because a directory could be
> arbitrarily big, and kernel memory is non-swappable.  In addition,

Buffers/cache is discardable though.  Or does the entire htree have to
be kept in slab or something?

> what if a process opens a directory, starts calling readdir, pauses in
> the middle, and then holds onto it for days, weeks, or months?

The same thing that happened before htree?

> It's not hard to provide library routines that do the right thing, and
> I have written an LD_PRELOAD which intercepts opendir() and readdir()
> calls and does the sorting in userspace.  Perhaps the right answer is
> getting this into libc, but I have exactly two words for you: "Uhlrich
> Drepper".

Wouldn't it be better to just have readdir() use the main directory,
which presumably is in a more sane ordering, instead of the htree?  That
way you don't have to burn cpu and ram sorting on every opendir().

Also, I have checked some smaller directories and lsattr reports they
are NOT using indexing, yet still display poor correlation.
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