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Date:	Tue, 24 May 2011 01:08:44 -0700
From:	Manish Katiyar <mkatiyar@...il.com>
To:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Cc:	ext4 <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>, "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/5] ext4 : Update low level ext4 journal routines to
 specify gfp_mask for transaction allocation.

On Mon, May 23, 2011 at 9:41 AM, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz> wrote:
> On Sat 21-05-11 19:43:10, Manish Katiyar wrote:
>> On Wed, May 11, 2011 at 9:04 AM, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz> wrote:
>> > On Sun 24-04-11 17:13:18, Manish Katiyar wrote:
>> >> Update low level ext4 journal routines to pass an extra parameter
>> >> to journal allocation routines to specify whether transaction allocation
>> >> can fail or not. With this patch ext4_journal_start() can fail due to
>> >> ENOMEM. Added a new interface ext4_journal_start_tryhard() which isn't
>> >> supposed to fail and keep retrying till the allocation succeeds.
>> >  As I wrote in a comment in the comment to the first patch, first just
>> > make ext4_journal_start_sb() and similar functions pass false as a part of
>> > the first patch.
>> >
>> > Then it would be better to create a new function that passes true - the
>> > name does not really matter since it will be removed later in the series
>> > but it will help the review process. You can call it
>> > ext4_journal_start_sb_enomem() or whatever. This way we keep backward
>> > compatibility because currently all call sites really expect the retry
>> > behavior.
>>
>> Hi Jan,
>>
>> Here is the updated patch incorporating your comments. This adds a new
>> function ext4_journal_start_failok and updates the ext4 code where we
>> can fail.
>>
>> This patch adds a new wrapper ext4_journal_start_failok() which
>> can fail with -ENOMEM. Update the ext4 code with this, where callers
>> are ok failing the transaction start.
>  Thanks. My comments are below.

Thanks a lot Jan,
Will send the updated patch based on your comments.

>
>> Signed-off-by: Manish Katiyar <mkatiyar@...il.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/ext4/acl.c         |    6 +++---
>>  fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h   |   10 +++++++++-
>>  fs/ext4/extents.c     |    2 +-
>>  fs/ext4/inode.c       |   19 +++++++++++--------
>>  fs/ext4/ioctl.c       |    4 ++--
>>  fs/ext4/migrate.c     |    4 ++--
>>  fs/ext4/move_extent.c |    2 +-
>>  fs/ext4/namei.c       |   23 +++++++++++++++--------
>>  fs/ext4/super.c       |   17 ++++++++++++++---
>>  fs/ext4/xattr.c       |    3 ++-
>>  fs/jbd2/transaction.c |    4 +++-
>>  11 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> index 21eacd7..cdb1f51 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> @@ -350,11 +350,10 @@ ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
>>               int retries = 0;
>>
>>       retry:
>> -             handle = ext4_journal_start(inode,
>> +             handle = ext4_journal_start_failok(inode,
>>                               EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
>>               if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>>                       error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>> -                     ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
>  Here, you should rather do
> if (error != ENOMEM)
>        ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
>  We probably want to know about EIO (which is the other realistic error).

Ok.... will skip it only for -ENOMEM.

>
>> @@ -449,7 +448,8 @@ ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const
>> char *name, const void *value,
>>               acl = NULL;
>>
>>  retry:
>> -     handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
>> +     handle = ext4_journal_start_failok(inode,
>> +                                        EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
>>       if (IS_ERR(handle))
>>               return PTR_ERR(handle);
>>       error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl);
>  This change is OK. But looking at the code there, we should rather do
> if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>        error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>        goto release_and_out;
> }
>  Can you please include this change in your other patch fixing ACL error
> handling? Thanks.

I already had fixed this as part of the earlier ACL patch that I
posted, so didn't fix it here.

>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
>> index f2fa5e8..f7b2d4d 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
>> @@ -3523,7 +3523,7 @@ retry:
>>               int err;
>>
>>               /* Credits for sb + inode write */
>> -             handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
>> +             handle = ext4_journal_start_failok(inode, 2);
>>               if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>>                       /* This is really bad luck. We've written the data
>>                        * but cannot extend i_size. Bail out and pretend
>  Here we shouldn't fail because that will leave blocks outside EOF
> allocated. So just leave there original ext4_journal_start().

ohh okie... Actually for one of the similar patches earlier, you had
suggested that it can fail, so I followed the same. Will change it to
nofail version.

>
>> @@ -5371,7 +5372,9 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct
>> iattr *attr)
>>               rc = ext4_acl_chmod(inode);
>>
>>  err_out:
>> -     ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
>> +     if (error != -ENOMEM) {
>> +             ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
>> +     }
>  No need for braces here...

ok.

>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/migrate.c b/fs/ext4/migrate.c
>> index 92816b4..8870746 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/migrate.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/migrate.c
>> @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode)
>>       ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE);
>>       up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
>>
>> -     handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 1);
>> +     handle = ext4_journal_start_failok(inode, 1);
>>       if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>>               /*
>>                * It is impossible to update on-disk structures without
>  Here we should better not fail because we have inode on orphan list and
> need to eventually remove it. So just keep old ext4_journal_start().

ok.

>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
>> index 4e4c17f..2d57a57 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/super.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
>> @@ -247,7 +247,8 @@ static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t *handle)
>>   * ext4 prevents a new handle from being started by s_frozen, which
>>   * is in an upper layer.
>>   */
>> -handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
>> +static handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb_int(struct super_block *sb,
>> +                                        int nblocks, bool errok)
>  Maybe __ext4_journal_start_sb() would be a more usual name...
>
>> diff --git a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
>> index b5c2550..3453c29 100644
>> --- a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
>> +++ b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
>> @@ -308,6 +308,8 @@ static handle_t *new_handle(int nblocks)
>>   * handle_t *jbd2_journal_start() - Obtain a new handle.
>>   * @journal: Journal to start transaction on.
>>   * @nblocks: number of block buffer we might modify
>> + * @errok : True if the transaction allocation can fail
>> + *          with ENOMEM.
>>   *
>>   * We make sure that the transaction can guarantee at least nblocks of
>>   * modified buffers in the log.  We block until the log can guarantee
>  Move this to the patch adding the parameter...

Will do.

>
>> @@ -338,7 +340,7 @@ handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *journal,
>> int nblocks, bool errok)
>>
>>       current->journal_info = handle;
>>
>> -     err = start_this_handle(journal, handle, GFP_NOFS);
>> +     err = start_this_handle(journal, handle, errok ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_NOFS);
>>       if (err < 0) {
>>               jbd2_free_handle(handle);
>>               current->journal_info = NULL;
>  This is probably just a leftover from some previous version?

Actually no. I added this as part of this patch. So do I actually
switch the gfp_mask in the last patch of the series ?

-- 
Thanks -
Manish
--
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