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Date:	Tue, 31 May 2011 18:43:44 +0900
From:	Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@...il.com>
To:	Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
Cc:	"Ted Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org" <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] ext4: use little-endian bitops directly

2011/5/31 Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>:
> On 2011-05-30, at 9:45 PM, Akinobu Mita wrote:
>> 2011/5/31 Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>:
>>> I would also encourage you to finish off this patch series by pushing up the generic ext2_{set,clear}_bit_atomic() to the few places that are currently using ext2_{set,clear}_bit_atomic() directly (looks like only fs/nilfs2/alloc.h and include/linux/ext3.h) and then removing them from the arch headers.
>>
>> The difficulty of doing this is that there are two different
>> implementations of ext2_{set,clear}_bit_atomic (spin lock version and
>> test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le version).  If we can switch to one of which
>> on all architectures, the change is easy.  But I don't have less messy idea
>> to keep current behavior on all architectures.
>
> It looks like all of the versions that are #defined in arch/*/asm/bitops.h are really just re-implementations of test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le(), since they ignore the "lock" parameter entirely.
>
> It would be sufficient to replace all of those implementations with:
>
> #define ARCH_NO_EXT2_ATOMIC_SPINLOCK
> #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h>
>
> and then change the ext2-atomic.h to check for this:
>
> #ifdef ARCH_NO_EXT2_ATOMIC_SPINLOCK
> #define EXT2_SPIN_LOCK(lock)   do {} while(0)
> #define EXT2_SPIN_UNLOCK(lock) do {} while(0)
> #else
> #define EXT2_SPIN_LOCK(lock)   spin_lock(lock)
> #define EXT2_SPIN_UNLOCK(lock) spin_unlock(lock)
> #endif
>
> #define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr)             \
>       ({                                              \
>               int ret;                                \
>               EXT2_SPIN_LOCK(lock);                   \
>               ret = __test_and_set_bit_le(nr, addr);  \
>               EXT2_SPIN_UNLOCK(lock);                 \
>               ret;                                    \
>       })

This is not equivalent change if ARCH_NO_EXT2_ATOMIC_SPINLOCK is defined
because ext2_set_bit_atomic for the majority of architectures is

#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr) \
        test_and_set_bit_le((nr), (unsigned long*)addr)

So ext2-atomic.h could be:

#ifdef ARCH_NO_EXT2_ATOMIC_SPINLOCK

#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(l, nr, addr)	test_and_set_bit_le(nr, addr)
#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(l, nr, addr)	test_and_clear_bit_le(nr, addr)

#else

#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr)		\
	({						\
		int ret;				\
		spin_lock(lock);			\
		ret = __test_and_set_bit_le(nr, addr);	\
		spin_unlock(lock);			\
		ret;					\
	})

#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock, nr, addr)		\
	({						\
		int ret;				\
		spin_lock(lock);			\
		ret = __test_and_clear_bit_le(nr, addr);	\
		spin_unlock(lock);			\
		ret;					\
	})

#endif
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