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Date:	Sat, 08 Oct 2011 00:35:35 -0700
From:	"Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...ibm.com>
To:	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@...ger.ca>,
	Theodore Tso <tytso@....edu>,
	"Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...ibm.com>
Cc:	Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@...cle.com>,
	Amir Goldstein <amir73il@...il.com>,
	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	Mingming Cao <cmm@...ibm.com>,
	Joel Becker <jlbec@...lplan.org>, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
	Coly Li <colyli@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH 22/47] libext2fs: Add dx_root/dx_node checksum calculation and
	verification helpers

Verify and calculate checksums of htree internal node blocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@...ibm.com>
---
 lib/ext2fs/csum.c    |  103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/ext2fs/dirhash.c |   41 ++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h  |    6 +++
 3 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)


diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/csum.c b/lib/ext2fs/csum.c
index 7f2d5af..cd788c8 100644
--- a/lib/ext2fs/csum.c
+++ b/lib/ext2fs/csum.c
@@ -30,6 +30,109 @@
 #define STATIC static
 #endif
 
+static errcode_t ext2fs_dx_csum(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t inum,
+				struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent,
+				__u32 *crc, int count_offset, int count)
+{
+	errcode_t retval = 0;
+	char *buf = (char *)dirent;
+	int size;
+	__u32 ncrc;
+
+	size = count_offset + (count * sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry));
+
+	/*
+	 * The dx_root/dx_entry structures are always accessed via
+	 * le*_to_cpu helpers and don't need swapping here.  However, the
+	 * dirent container fields need to be swapped.
+	 */
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
+	if (retval)
+		return retval;
+	memcpy(buf, dirent, fs->blocksize);
+	retval = ext2fs_dirent_swab_out(fs, buf, 0);
+	if (retval)
+		goto out;
+#endif
+
+	inum = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(inum);
+	ncrc = ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, fs->super->s_uuid,
+				sizeof(fs->super->s_uuid));
+	ncrc = ext2fs_crc32c_le(ncrc, (unsigned char *)&inum, sizeof(inum));
+	ncrc = ext2fs_crc32c_le(ncrc, (unsigned char *)buf, size);
+	*crc = ncrc;
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+out:
+	ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
+#endif
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+int ext2fs_dx_csum_verify(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t inum,
+			  struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent)
+{
+	__u32 calculated;
+	errcode_t retval;
+	struct ext2_dx_countlimit *c;
+	struct ext2_dx_tail *t;
+	int count_offset, limit, count;
+
+	if (!EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+		return 1;
+
+	c = ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(fs, dirent, &count_offset);
+	if (!c)
+		return 1;
+	limit = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(c->limit);
+	count = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(c->count);
+	if (count_offset + (limit * sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry)) >
+	    fs->blocksize - sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail))
+		return 0;
+	/* htree structs are accessed in LE order */
+	t = (struct ext2_dx_tail *)(((struct ext2_dx_entry *)c) + limit);
+	retval = ext2fs_dx_csum(fs, inum, dirent, &calculated, count_offset,
+				count);
+	if (retval)
+		return 0;
+
+	return ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(t->checksum) == calculated;
+}
+
+errcode_t ext2fs_dx_csum_set(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t inum,
+			     struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent)
+{
+	__u32 crc;
+	errcode_t retval = 0;
+	struct ext2_dx_countlimit *c;
+	struct ext2_dx_tail *t;
+	int count_offset, limit, count;
+
+	if (!EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+					EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
+		return 0;
+
+	c = ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(fs, dirent, &count_offset);
+	if (!c)
+		return 0;
+	limit = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(c->limit);
+	count = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(c->count);
+	if (count_offset + (limit * sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry)) >
+	    fs->blocksize - sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail))
+		return 0;
+	t = (struct ext2_dx_tail *)(((struct ext2_dx_entry *)c) + limit);
+
+	/* htree structs are accessed in LE order */
+	retval = ext2fs_dx_csum(fs, inum, dirent, &crc, count_offset, count);
+	if (retval)
+		return retval;
+	t->checksum = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(crc);
+	return retval;
+}
+
 #define EXT3_EXTENT_TAIL_OFFSET(hdr)	(sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header) + \
 	(sizeof(struct ext3_extent) * ext2fs_le16_to_cpu((hdr)->eh_max)))
 
diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/dirhash.c b/lib/ext2fs/dirhash.c
index c4ac94e..305e9ad 100644
--- a/lib/ext2fs/dirhash.c
+++ b/lib/ext2fs/dirhash.c
@@ -259,3 +259,44 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_dirhash(int version, const char *name, int len,
 		*ret_minor_hash = minor_hash;
 	return 0;
 }
+
+struct ext2_dx_countlimit *ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(ext2_filsys fs,
+		struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, int *offset)
+{
+	struct ext2_dir_entry *dp;
+	struct ext2_dx_root_info *root;
+	struct ext2_dx_countlimit *c;
+	int count_offset, max_sane_entries;
+	unsigned int rec_len;
+	errcode_t retval;
+
+	retval = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
+	if (retval)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (rec_len == fs->blocksize && dirent->name_len == 0)
+		count_offset = 8;
+	else if (rec_len == 12) {
+		dp = (struct ext2_dir_entry *)(((void *)dirent) + rec_len);
+		retval = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dp, &rec_len);
+		if (retval || rec_len != fs->blocksize - 12)
+			return NULL;
+		root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *)(((void *)dp + 12));
+		if (root->reserved_zero ||
+		    root->info_length != sizeof(struct ext2_dx_root_info))
+			return NULL;
+		count_offset = 32;
+	} else
+		return NULL;
+
+	c = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *)(((void *)dirent) + count_offset);
+	max_sane_entries = (fs->blocksize - count_offset) /
+			   sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
+	if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(c->limit) > max_sane_entries ||
+	    ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(c->count) > max_sane_entries)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (offset)
+		*offset = count_offset;
+	return c;
+}
diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h b/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h
index bf2a9e0..7836fd2 100644
--- a/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h
+++ b/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h
@@ -929,6 +929,10 @@ extern __u32 ext2fs_crc32c_be(__u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len);
 extern __u32 ext2fs_crc32c_le(__u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len);
 
 /* csum.c */
+extern errcode_t ext2fs_dx_csum_set(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t inum,
+				    struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent);
+extern int ext2fs_dx_csum_verify(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t inum,
+				 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent);
 extern errcode_t ext2fs_extent_block_csum_set(ext2_filsys fs,
 					      ext2_ino_t inum,
 					      struct ext3_extent_header *eh);
@@ -1016,6 +1020,8 @@ extern errcode_t ext2fs_write_dir_block3(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block,
 					 void *buf, int flags);
 
 /* dirhash.c */
+extern struct ext2_dx_countlimit *ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(ext2_filsys fs,
+				struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, int *offset);
 extern errcode_t ext2fs_dirhash(int version, const char *name, int len,
 				const __u32 *seed,
 				ext2_dirhash_t *ret_hash,

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