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Date:	Fri, 2 Mar 2012 11:39:12 +0100
From:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
To:	Lukas Czerner <lczerner@...hat.com>
Cc:	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, tytso@....edu
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] ext3: fix start and len arguments handling in
 ext3_trim_fs()

On Thu 01-03-12 14:40:06, Lukas Czerner wrote:
> The overflow might happen when passing blocknr into
> ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(), because it expects type ext3_fsblk_t
> which might be smaller than uint64_t. This will most likely happen when
> calling FITRIM with the default argument len = ULLONG_MAX.
> 
> Fix this by using "end" variable instead of "start+len" as it is easier
> to get right and specifically check that the end is not beyond the end
> of the file system, so we are sure that the result of
> get_group_no_and_offset() will not overflow. Otherwise truncate it to
> the size of the file system.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@...hat.com>
  Please CC me on ext3 patches. Thanks.

> ---
>  fs/ext3/balloc.c |   73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
>  1 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext3/balloc.c b/fs/ext3/balloc.c
> index a203892..e3a8d9e 100644
> --- a/fs/ext3/balloc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext3/balloc.c
> @@ -2091,73 +2091,74 @@ err_out:
>   */
>  int ext3_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range)
>  {
> -	ext3_grpblk_t last_block, first_block, free_blocks;
> -	unsigned long first_group, last_group;
> -	unsigned long group, ngroups;
> +	ext3_grpblk_t last_block, first_block;
> +	unsigned long group, first_group, last_group;
>  	struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
>  	struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
> -	uint64_t start, len, minlen, trimmed;
> +	uint64_t start, minlen, end, trimmed = 0;
> +	ext3_fsblk_t first_data_blk =
> +			le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
>  	ext3_fsblk_t max_blks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> -	start = (range->start >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) +
> -		le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
> -	len = range->len >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> +	start = range->start >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> +	end = start + (range->len >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) - 1;
>  	minlen = range->minlen >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> -	trimmed = 0;
>  
> -	if (unlikely(minlen > EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)))
> +	if (unlikely(minlen > EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) ||
> +	    unlikely(start >= max_blks))
>  		return -EINVAL;
> -	if (start >= max_blks)
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	if (start + len > max_blks)
> -		len = max_blks - start;
> +	if (end >= max_blks)
> +		end = max_blks - 1;
> +	if (end <= first_data_blk)
> +		goto out;
> +	if (start < first_data_blk)
> +		start = first_data_blk;
  Hmm, but this changed slighthly how trimming behaves with
s_first_data_block > 0. Originally, if I submitted trim with start == 0,
len == 1024, it would trim a single 1k block. Now it won't trim anything?
I see ext4 does it this way as well and probably noone would notice but I
want to have this clear...

> -	ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
>  	smp_rmb();
>  
>  	/* Determine first and last group to examine based on start and len */
>  	ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext3_fsblk_t) start,
>  				     &first_group, &first_block);
> -	ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext3_fsblk_t) (start + len),
> +	ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext3_fsblk_t) end,
>  				     &last_group, &last_block);
> -	last_group = (last_group > ngroups - 1) ? ngroups - 1 : last_group;
> -	last_block = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
>  
> -	if (first_group > last_group)
> -		return -EINVAL;
> +	/* end now represents the last block to discard in this group */
> +	end = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
>  
>  	for (group = first_group; group <= last_group; group++) {
>  		gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
>  		if (!gdp)
>  			break;
>  
> -		free_blocks = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
> -		if (free_blocks < minlen)
> -			continue;
> -
>  		/*
>  		 * For all the groups except the last one, last block will
> -		 * always be EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb), so we only need to
> -		 * change it for the last group in which case first_block +
> -		 * len < EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb).
> +		 * always be EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)-1, so we only need to
> +		 * change it for the last group, note that last_block is
> +		 * already computed earlier by ext3_get_group_no_and_offset()
>  		 */
> -		if (first_block + len < EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
> -			last_block = first_block + len;
> -		len -= last_block - first_block;
> +		if (group == last_group)
> +			end = last_block;
>  
> -		ret = ext3_trim_all_free(sb, group, first_block,
> -					last_block, minlen);
> -		if (ret < 0)
> -			break;
> +		if (le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count) >= minlen) {
> +			ret = ext3_trim_all_free(sb, group, first_block,
> +						 end, minlen);
> +			if (ret < 0)
> +				break;
> +			trimmed += ret;
> +		}
>  
> -		trimmed += ret;
> +		/*
> +		 * For every group except the first one, we are sure
> +		 * that the first block to discard will be block #0.
> +		 */
>  		first_block = 0;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (ret >= 0)
> +	if (ret > 0)
>  		ret = 0;
> -	range->len = trimmed * sb->s_blocksize;
>  
> +out:
> +	range->len = trimmed * sb->s_blocksize;
>  	return ret;
>  }
> -- 
  Otherwise the patch looks OK.

								Honza
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
SUSE Labs, CR
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