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Date:	Tue, 15 May 2012 10:33:16 -0400
From:	Josef Bacik <josef@...hat.com>
To:	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org,
	bfields@...ldses.org, adilger@...ger.ca, tytso@....edu,
	jack@...e.cz
Subject: [PATCH] ext4: fix how i_version is modified and turn it on by default V2

This makes MS_I_VERSION be turned on by default.  Ext4 had been
unconditionally doing i_version++ in a few cases anway so the mount option
was kind of silly.  This patch also removes the update in mark_inode_dirty
and makes all of the cases where we update ctime also do inode_inc_iversion.
file_update_time takes care of the write case and all the places where we
update iversion are protected by the i_mutex so there should be no extra
i_lock overhead in the normal non-exported fs case.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@...hat.com>
---
V1->V2: introduce ext4_inode_update_time helper to update ctime/time and
i_version to make the code a little easier and make it less fragile.

 fs/ext4/acl.c      |    2 +-
 fs/ext4/ext4.h     |   16 ++++++++++++++++
 fs/ext4/extents.c  |   13 ++++---------
 fs/ext4/indirect.c |    2 +-
 fs/ext4/inode.c    |    3 ---
 fs/ext4/ioctl.c    |    4 ++--
 fs/ext4/namei.c    |   24 ++++++++++--------------
 fs/ext4/super.c    |    6 +++---
 fs/ext4/xattr.c    |    2 +-
 9 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
index a5c29bb..c445d3a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
 			if (error < 0)
 				return error;
 			else {
-				inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+				ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 				ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 				if (error == 0)
 					acl = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 513004f..9ff4bdb 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -1276,6 +1276,22 @@ static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
 		current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
 }
 
+enum time_update {
+	MTIME = 1,
+	CTIME = 2,
+};
+
+static inline void ext4_inode_update_time(struct inode *inode, int flags)
+{
+	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
+
+	if (flags & MTIME)
+		inode->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	if (flags & CTIME)
+		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+}
+
+
 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 {
 	return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 74f23c2..5c2b4cf 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -4249,7 +4249,7 @@ out_stop:
 	if (inode->i_nlink)
 		ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
 
-	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 }
@@ -4257,13 +4257,8 @@ out_stop:
 static void ext4_falloc_update_inode(struct inode *inode,
 				int mode, loff_t new_size, int update_ctime)
 {
-	struct timespec now;
-
-	if (update_ctime) {
-		now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
-		if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now))
-			inode->i_ctime = now;
-	}
+	if (update_ctime)
+		ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 	/*
 	 * Update only when preallocation was requested beyond
 	 * the file size.
@@ -4905,7 +4900,7 @@ int ext4_ext_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
 
 out:
 	ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
-	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 	return err;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
index 830e1b2..a63a4ad 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
@@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@ do_indirects:
 
 out_unlock:
 	up_write(&ei->i_data_sem);
-	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 
 	/*
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index feaa82f..d11b4e5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -4314,9 +4314,6 @@ int ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
 {
 	int err = 0;
 
-	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, I_VERSION))
-		inode_inc_iversion(inode);
-
 	/* the do_update_inode consumes one bh->b_count */
 	get_bh(iloc->bh);
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
index 6eee255..a162faf 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 		ei->i_flags = flags;
 
 		ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
-		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+		ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 
 		err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
 flags_err:
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ flags_out:
 		}
 		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
 		if (err == 0) {
-			inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+			ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 			inode->i_generation = generation;
 			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
 		}
diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
index 2043f48..c8417e6 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
@@ -1316,9 +1316,8 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	 * happen is that the times are slightly out of date
 	 * and/or different from the directory change time.
 	 */
-	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(dir);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(dir, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
-	dir->i_version++;
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
 	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, bh);
@@ -1668,7 +1667,6 @@ static int ext4_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
 					blocksize);
 			else
 				de->inode = 0;
-			dir->i_version++;
 			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
 			err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, bh);
 			if (unlikely(err)) {
@@ -2158,14 +2156,14 @@ static int ext4_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
 			     "empty directory has too many links (%d)",
 			     inode->i_nlink);
-	inode->i_version++;
 	clear_nlink(inode);
 	/* There's no need to set i_disksize: the fact that i_nlink is
 	 * zero will ensure that the right thing happens during any
 	 * recovery. */
 	inode->i_size = 0;
 	ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
-	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(dir, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	ext4_dec_count(handle, dir);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
@@ -2218,13 +2216,13 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 	retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh);
 	if (retval)
 		goto end_unlink;
-	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(dir);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(dir, MTIME | CTIME);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
 	drop_nlink(inode);
 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
 		ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
-	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	retval = 0;
 
@@ -2363,7 +2361,7 @@ retry:
 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
 
-	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 	ext4_inc_count(handle, inode);
 	ihold(inode);
 
@@ -2470,9 +2468,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 		if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(new_dir->i_sb,
 					      EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
 			new_de->file_type = old_de->file_type;
-		new_dir->i_version++;
-		new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
-					ext4_current_time(new_dir);
+		ext4_inode_update_time(new_dir, CTIME | MTIME);
 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir);
 		BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
 		retval = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, new_dir, new_bh);
@@ -2488,7 +2484,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
 	 * rename.
 	 */
-	old_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(old_inode);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(old_inode, CTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode);
 
 	/*
@@ -2521,9 +2517,9 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 
 	if (new_inode) {
 		ext4_dec_count(handle, new_inode);
-		new_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(new_inode);
+		ext4_inode_update_time(new_inode, CTIME);
 	}
-	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(old_dir);
+	ext4_inode_update_time(old_dir, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(old_dir);
 	if (dir_bh) {
 		PARENT_INO(dir_bh->b_data, new_dir->i_sb->s_blocksize) =
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 502c61f..98d6863 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -1813,8 +1813,7 @@ set_qf_format:
 				 "Ignoring deprecated bh option");
 			break;
 		case Opt_i_version:
-			set_opt(sb, I_VERSION);
-			sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
+			/* On by default now */
 			break;
 		case Opt_nodelalloc:
 			clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
@@ -3132,6 +3131,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 		goto out_free_orig;
 	}
 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
+	sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
 	sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
 	sbi->s_resuid = EXT4_DEF_RESUID;
 	sbi->s_resgid = EXT4_DEF_RESGID;
@@ -4831,7 +4831,7 @@ static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 1);
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
 		goto out;
-	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+	ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME | MTIME);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index 93a00d8..e8bcc6f 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
 	}
 	if (!error) {
 		ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
-		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+		ext4_inode_update_time(inode, CTIME);
 		if (!value)
 			ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
 		error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
-- 
1.7.7.6

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