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Date:	Tue, 15 May 2012 11:03:17 +0300
From:	Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@...asas.com>
To:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
CC:	Josef Bacik <josef@...hat.com>, <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org>, <bfields@...ldses.org>,
	<adilger@...ger.ca>, <tytso@....edu>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext4: fix how i_version is modified and turn it on by
 default

On 05/15/2012 01:44 AM, Jan Kara wrote:

> On Mon 14-05-12 14:47:19, Josef Bacik wrote:
>> This makes MS_I_VERSION be turned on by default.  Ext4 had been
>> unconditionally doing i_version++ in a few cases anway so the mount option
>> was kind of silly.  This patch also removes the update in mark_inode_dirty
>> and makes all of the cases where we update ctime also do inode_inc_iversion.
>> file_update_time takes care of the write case and all the places where we
>> update iversion are protected by the i_mutex so there should be no extra
>> i_lock overhead in the normal non-exported fs case.  Thanks,
>   Looks OK but it seems slightly fragile (forgetting to update i_version
> when we add a place where we update i_ctime looks rather easy). So maybe we
> should have a small helper like ext4_inode_update_time() which would update
> c/mtime and i_version?
> 
> 								Honza
>  


Exactly my thought. And there is already an helper function - inode_inc_iversion()
But I agree that a name change is appropriate.

Cheers
Boaz

>> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@...hat.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/ext4/acl.c      |    1 +
>>  fs/ext4/extents.c  |    3 +++
>>  fs/ext4/indirect.c |    1 +
>>  fs/ext4/inode.c    |    3 ---
>>  fs/ext4/ioctl.c    |    2 ++
>>  fs/ext4/namei.c    |   14 ++++++++++----
>>  fs/ext4/super.c    |    5 +++--
>>  fs/ext4/xattr.c    |    1 +
>>  8 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> index a5c29bb..fb3ff80 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> @@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
>>  			if (error < 0)
>>  				return error;
>>  			else {
>> +				inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  				inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  				ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  				if (error == 0)
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
>> index 74f23c2..a9ac029 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
>> @@ -4249,6 +4249,7 @@ out_stop:
>>  	if (inode->i_nlink)
>>  		ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
>>  
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
>> @@ -4261,6 +4262,7 @@ static void ext4_falloc_update_inode(struct inode *inode,
>>  
>>  	if (update_ctime) {
>>  		now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
>> +		inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  		if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now))
>>  			inode->i_ctime = now;
>>  	}
>> @@ -4905,6 +4907,7 @@ int ext4_ext_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
>>  
>>  out:
>>  	ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode);
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
>> index 830e1b2..45ed6d4 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
>> @@ -1476,6 +1476,7 @@ do_indirects:
>>  
>>  out_unlock:
>>  	up_write(&ei->i_data_sem);
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
>> index feaa82f..d11b4e5 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
>> @@ -4314,9 +4314,6 @@ int ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
>>  {
>>  	int err = 0;
>>  
>> -	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, I_VERSION))
>> -		inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>> -
>>  	/* the do_update_inode consumes one bh->b_count */
>>  	get_bh(iloc->bh);
>>  
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
>> index 6eee255..c79b874 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
>> @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
>>  		ei->i_flags = flags;
>>  
>>  		ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
>> +		inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  
>>  		err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
>> @@ -168,6 +169,7 @@ flags_out:
>>  		}
>>  		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
>>  		if (err == 0) {
>> +			inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  			inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  			inode->i_generation = generation;
>>  			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
>> index 2043f48..9bb533a 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
>> @@ -1316,9 +1316,9 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
>>  	 * happen is that the times are slightly out of date
>>  	 * and/or different from the directory change time.
>>  	 */
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
>>  	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(dir);
>>  	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
>> -	dir->i_version++;
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
>>  	BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
>>  	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, bh);
>> @@ -1668,7 +1668,6 @@ static int ext4_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
>>  					blocksize);
>>  			else
>>  				de->inode = 0;
>> -			dir->i_version++;
>>  			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
>>  			err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, bh);
>>  			if (unlikely(err)) {
>> @@ -2158,13 +2157,14 @@ static int ext4_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
>>  		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
>>  			     "empty directory has too many links (%d)",
>>  			     inode->i_nlink);
>> -	inode->i_version++;
>>  	clear_nlink(inode);
>>  	/* There's no need to set i_disksize: the fact that i_nlink is
>>  	 * zero will ensure that the right thing happens during any
>>  	 * recovery. */
>>  	inode->i_size = 0;
>>  	ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
>>  	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  	ext4_dec_count(handle, dir);
>> @@ -2218,12 +2218,14 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
>>  	retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh);
>>  	if (retval)
>>  		goto end_unlink;
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
>>  	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(dir);
>>  	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
>>  	drop_nlink(inode);
>>  	if (!inode->i_nlink)
>>  		ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  	retval = 0;
>> @@ -2363,6 +2365,7 @@ retry:
>>  	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
>>  		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
>>  
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  	ext4_inc_count(handle, inode);
>>  	ihold(inode);
>> @@ -2470,7 +2473,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
>>  		if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(new_dir->i_sb,
>>  					      EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
>>  			new_de->file_type = old_de->file_type;
>> -		new_dir->i_version++;
>> +		inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
>>  		new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
>>  					ext4_current_time(new_dir);
>>  		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir);
>> @@ -2488,6 +2491,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
>>  	 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
>>  	 * rename.
>>  	 */
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
>>  	old_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(old_inode);
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode);
>>  
>> @@ -2521,8 +2525,10 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
>>  
>>  	if (new_inode) {
>>  		ext4_dec_count(handle, new_inode);
>> +		inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
>>  		new_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(new_inode);
>>  	}
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
>>  	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(old_dir);
>>  	ext4_update_dx_flag(old_dir);
>>  	if (dir_bh) {
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
>> index 502c61f..5866d38 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/super.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
>> @@ -1813,8 +1813,7 @@ set_qf_format:
>>  				 "Ignoring deprecated bh option");
>>  			break;
>>  		case Opt_i_version:
>> -			set_opt(sb, I_VERSION);
>> -			sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
>> +			/* On by default now */
>>  			break;
>>  		case Opt_nodelalloc:
>>  			clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
>> @@ -3132,6 +3131,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
>>  		goto out_free_orig;
>>  	}
>>  	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
>> +	sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
>>  	sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
>>  	sbi->s_resuid = EXT4_DEF_RESUID;
>>  	sbi->s_resgid = EXT4_DEF_RESGID;
>> @@ -4831,6 +4831,7 @@ static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
>>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 1);
>>  	if (IS_ERR(handle))
>>  		goto out;
>> +	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
>>  	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
>>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
>> index 93a00d8..48a3412 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
>> @@ -1048,6 +1048,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
>>  	}
>>  	if (!error) {
>>  		ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
>> +		inode_inc_iversion(inode);
>>  		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
>>  		if (!value)
>>  			ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
>> -- 
>> 1.7.7.6
>>
>> --
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