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Date:	Tue, 4 Dec 2012 20:29:23 +0800
From:	forrest <forrestl@...ology.com>
To:	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	ext4 development <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext4: fix extent tree corruption that incurred by hole punch

This problem is easily to reproduce

Create a file with size larger than 1GB.

dd if=/dev/zero of=/test_file bs=1M count=1024

Punch every even block in test_file, and then use debugfs to dump
extents,  followings is dumped result

 2/ 2 339/340 231197 - 231197   3917597 -   3917597      1
 2/ 2 340/340 231199 - 231199   3917599 -   3917599      1
 0/ 2   2/  2 231201 - 262143   3901486              30943
 1/ 2   1/ 46 231201 - 231880   3901488                680
 2/ 2   1/340 231201 - 231201   3917601 -   3917601      1
 2/ 2   2/340 231203 - 231203   3917603 -   3917603      1

Punch blocks #231779 ~#231201 , to remove extent index, and then use
debugfs to dump extents,  followings is dumped result

2/ 2 340/340 231199 - 231199   3917599 -   3917599      1
 0/ 2   2/  2 231201 - 262143   3901486              30943
-------> logical block index didn't update when remove extent index
 1/ 2   1/ 45 231881 - 232560   3901490                680
 2/ 2   1/340 231881 - 231881   3918281 -   3918281      1
 2/ 2   2/340 231883 - 231883   3918283 -   3918283      1

Thanks,
Forrest

2012/12/4 Forrest Liu <forrestl@...ology.com>:
> Extent indexes didn't update correctly in ext4_ext_rm_idx, when depth
> of extent tree is greater than 1.
>
> Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@...ology.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/extents.c |   24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> index d3dd618..b10b8c0 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> @@ -2190,13 +2190,15 @@ errout:
>   * removes index from the index block.
>   */
>  static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -                       struct ext4_ext_path *path)
> +                       struct ext4_ext_path *path, int depth)
>  {
>         int err;
>         ext4_fsblk_t leaf;
> +       __le32 border;
>
>         /* free index block */
> -       path--;
> +       depth--;
> +       path = path + depth;
>         leaf = ext4_idx_pblock(path->p_idx);
>         if (unlikely(path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0)) {
>                 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0");
> @@ -2221,6 +2223,20 @@ static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>
>         ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, leaf, 1,
>                          EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
> +
> +       border = path->p_idx->ei_block;
> +       while (--depth >= 0) {
> +               if (path->p_idx != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path->p_hdr))
> +                       break;
> +               path--;
> +               err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path);
> +               if (err)
> +                       break;
> +               path->p_idx->ei_block = border;
> +               err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path);
> +               if (err)
> +                       break;
> +       }
>         return err;
>  }
>
> @@ -2557,7 +2573,7 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>         /* if this leaf is free, then we should
>          * remove it from index block above */
>         if (err == 0 && eh->eh_entries == 0 && path[depth].p_bh != NULL)
> -               err = ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path + depth);
> +               err = ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path, depth);
>
>  out:
>         return err;
> @@ -2760,7 +2776,7 @@ again:
>                                 /* index is empty, remove it;
>                                  * handle must be already prepared by the
>                                  * truncatei_leaf() */
> -                               err = ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path + i);
> +                               err = ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle, inode, path, i);
>                         }
>                         /* root level has p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */
>                         brelse(path[i].p_bh);
> --
> 1.7.5.4
>
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