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Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2014 11:39:24 -0800
From: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
To: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@...hat.com>
Cc: linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, tytso@....edu
Subject: Re: [PATCH] e2fsprogs: introduce ext2fs_close_free() helper
On Thu, Feb 20, 2014 at 04:02:29PM +0100, Lukas Czerner wrote:
> Currently there are many uses of ext2fs_close() which might be wrong.
> First of all ext2fs_close() does not set the ext2_filsys pointer to NULL
> so the caller is responsible for clearing it, however there are some
> cases there we do not do it.
>
> Second of all very small number of users of ext2fs_close() actually
> check the return value. If there is a problem in ext2fs_close() it will
> not even free the ext2_filsys structure, but majority of users expect it
> to do so.
>
> To fix both problems this commit introduces a new helper
> ext2fs_close_free() which will not only check for the return value and
> free the ext2_filsys structure if the call to ext2fs_close2() failed,
> but it will also set the ext2_filsys pointer to NULL.
>
> Replace every use of ext2fs_close() in e2fsprogs tools with
> ext2fs_close_free() - there is no real reason to keep using
> ext2fs_close().
I think I like this. :)
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
--D
>
> Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@...hat.com>
> ---
> debugfs/debugfs.c | 6 ++----
> e2fsck/scantest.c | 2 +-
> e2fsck/unix.c | 20 ++++++++------------
> e2fsck/util.c | 2 +-
> lib/ext2fs/closefs.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h | 1 +
> lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c | 2 +-
> lib/ext2fs/tst_bitmaps.c | 12 ++++--------
> misc/dumpe2fs.c | 6 +++---
> misc/e2freefrag.c | 2 +-
> misc/e2image.c | 4 ++--
> misc/e4defrag.c | 2 +-
> misc/mke2fs.c | 8 ++++----
> misc/tune2fs.c | 6 +++---
> resize/main.c | 2 +-
> resize/resize2fs.c | 2 +-
> 16 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/debugfs/debugfs.c b/debugfs/debugfs.c
> index d8d6d76..7db6bda 100644
> --- a/debugfs/debugfs.c
> +++ b/debugfs/debugfs.c
> @@ -131,10 +131,9 @@ static void open_filesystem(char *device, int open_flags, blk64_t superblock,
> return;
>
> errout:
> - retval = ext2fs_close(current_fs);
> + retval = ext2fs_close_free(¤t_fs);
> if (retval)
> com_err(device, retval, "while trying to close filesystem");
> - current_fs = NULL;
> }
>
> void do_open_filesys(int argc, char **argv)
> @@ -238,10 +237,9 @@ static void close_filesystem(NOARGS)
> if (retval)
> com_err("ext2fs_write_block_bitmap", retval, 0);
> }
> - retval = ext2fs_close(current_fs);
> + retval = ext2fs_close_free(¤t_fs);
> if (retval)
> com_err("ext2fs_close", retval, 0);
> - current_fs = NULL;
> return;
> }
>
> diff --git a/e2fsck/scantest.c b/e2fsck/scantest.c
> index 16380b3..6131141 100644
> --- a/e2fsck/scantest.c
> +++ b/e2fsck/scantest.c
> @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
> }
>
>
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
>
> print_resource_track(&global_rtrack);
>
> diff --git a/e2fsck/unix.c b/e2fsck/unix.c
> index 429f1cd..593106b 100644
> --- a/e2fsck/unix.c
> +++ b/e2fsck/unix.c
> @@ -451,8 +451,7 @@ static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx)
> }
> log_out(ctx, "\n");
> skip:
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> - ctx->fs = NULL;
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> e2fsck_free_context(ctx);
> exit(FSCK_OK);
> }
> @@ -1304,12 +1303,12 @@ restart:
> orig_superblock = ctx->superblock;
> get_backup_sb(ctx, fs, ctx->filesystem_name, io_ptr);
> if (fs)
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> orig_retval = retval;
> retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs);
> if ((orig_retval == 0) && retval != 0) {
> if (fs)
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> log_out(ctx, _("%s: %s while using the "
> "backup blocks"),
> ctx->program_name,
> @@ -1403,7 +1402,7 @@ failure:
> * reopen the filesystem after we get the device size.
> */
> if (pctx.errcode == EBUSY) {
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> need_restart++;
> pctx.errcode =
> ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx->filesystem_name,
> @@ -1460,8 +1459,7 @@ failure:
> /*
> * Restart in order to reopen fs but this time start mmp.
> */
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> - ctx->fs = NULL;
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP;
> goto restart;
> }
> @@ -1511,8 +1509,7 @@ failure:
> ctx->device_name);
> fatal_error(ctx, 0);
> }
> - ext2fs_close(ctx->fs);
> - ctx->fs = 0;
> + ext2fs_close_free(&ctx->fs);
> ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED;
> goto restart;
> }
> @@ -1691,7 +1688,7 @@ no_journal:
> _("while resetting context"));
> fatal_error(ctx, 0);
> }
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> goto restart;
> }
> if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_CANCEL) {
> @@ -1773,8 +1770,7 @@ no_journal:
> io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io);
> print_resource_track(ctx, NULL, &ctx->global_rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
>
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> - ctx->fs = NULL;
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> free(ctx->journal_name);
>
> e2fsck_free_context(ctx);
> diff --git a/e2fsck/util.c b/e2fsck/util.c
> index e7e8704..784577f 100644
> --- a/e2fsck/util.c
> +++ b/e2fsck/util.c
> @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ void preenhalt(e2fsck_t ctx)
> if (fs != NULL) {
> fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
> ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> }
> exit(FSCK_UNCORRECTED);
> }
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/closefs.c b/lib/ext2fs/closefs.c
> index c2eaec1..e7ec0ae 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/closefs.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/closefs.c
> @@ -450,6 +450,18 @@ errout:
> return retval;
> }
>
> +errcode_t ext2fs_close_free(ext2_filsys *fs_ptr)
> +{
> + errcode_t ret;
> + ext2_filsys fs = *fs_ptr;
> +
> + ret = ext2fs_close2(fs, 0);
> + if (ret)
> + ext2fs_free(fs);
> + *fs_ptr = NULL;
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> errcode_t ext2fs_close(ext2_filsys fs)
> {
> return ext2fs_close2(fs, 0);
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h b/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h
> index 7f7fd1f..253244d 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h
> @@ -945,6 +945,7 @@ extern errcode_t ext2fs_check_desc(ext2_filsys fs);
> /* closefs.c */
> extern errcode_t ext2fs_close(ext2_filsys fs);
> extern errcode_t ext2fs_close2(ext2_filsys fs, int flags);
> +extern errcode_t ext2fs_close_free(ext2_filsys *fs);
> extern errcode_t ext2fs_flush(ext2_filsys fs);
> extern errcode_t ext2fs_flush2(ext2_filsys fs, int flags);
> extern int ext2fs_bg_has_super(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group_block);
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c b/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c
> index 884d9c0..2331e9e 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/mkjournal.c
> @@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
> if (retval) {
> printf("Warning, had trouble writing out superblocks.\n");
> }
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> exit(0);
>
> }
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/tst_bitmaps.c b/lib/ext2fs/tst_bitmaps.c
> index 4e02ade..574fb7a 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/tst_bitmaps.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/tst_bitmaps.c
> @@ -187,8 +187,7 @@ static void setup_filesystem(const char *name,
> return;
>
> errout:
> - ext2fs_close(test_fs);
> - test_fs = 0;
> + ext2fs_close_free(&test_fs);
> }
>
> void setup_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
> @@ -199,10 +198,8 @@ void setup_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
> unsigned int type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_BITARRAY;
> int flags = EXT2_FLAG_64BITS;
>
> - if (test_fs) {
> - ext2fs_close(test_fs);
> - test_fs = 0;
> - }
> + if (test_fs)
> + ext2fs_close_free(&test_fs);
>
> reset_getopt();
> while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:i:lt:")) != EOF) {
> @@ -242,8 +239,7 @@ void close_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
> if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
> return;
>
> - ext2fs_close(test_fs);
> - test_fs = 0;
> + ext2fs_close_free(&test_fs);
> }
>
>
> diff --git a/misc/dumpe2fs.c b/misc/dumpe2fs.c
> index ae54f8a..f2f62bf 100644
> --- a/misc/dumpe2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/dumpe2fs.c
> @@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
> if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
> EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) {
> print_journal_information(fs);
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> exit(0);
> }
> if ((fs->super->s_feature_compat &
> @@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
> print_inline_journal_information(fs);
> list_bad_blocks(fs, 0);
> if (header_only) {
> - ext2fs_close (fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> exit (0);
> }
> retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps (fs);
> @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
> error_message(retval));
> }
> }
> - ext2fs_close (fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
> exit (0);
> }
> diff --git a/misc/e2freefrag.c b/misc/e2freefrag.c
> index 612ca44..bb72c70 100644
> --- a/misc/e2freefrag.c
> +++ b/misc/e2freefrag.c
> @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static errcode_t get_chunk_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info,
>
> static void close_device(char *device_name, ext2_filsys fs)
> {
> - int retval = ext2fs_close(fs);
> + int retval = ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
>
> if (retval)
> com_err(device_name, retval, "while closing the filesystem.\n");
> diff --git a/misc/e2image.c b/misc/e2image.c
> index b768826..f8457ab 100644
> --- a/misc/e2image.c
> +++ b/misc/e2image.c
> @@ -1415,7 +1415,7 @@ static void install_image(char *device, char *image_fn, int type)
> }
>
> close(fd);
> - ext2fs_close (fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> }
>
> static struct ext2_qcow2_hdr *check_qcow2_image(int *fd, char *name)
> @@ -1648,7 +1648,7 @@ skip_device:
> else
> write_image_file(fs, fd);
>
> - ext2fs_close (fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> if (check)
> printf(_("%d blocks already contained the data to be copied.\n"),
> skipped_blocks);
> diff --git a/misc/e4defrag.c b/misc/e4defrag.c
> index c2695e8..89bdfb9 100644
> --- a/misc/e4defrag.c
> +++ b/misc/e4defrag.c
> @@ -1852,7 +1852,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> feature_incompat = fs->super->s_feature_incompat;
> log_groups_per_flex = fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
>
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> }
>
> switch (arg_type) {
> diff --git a/misc/mke2fs.c b/misc/mke2fs.c
> index facbe4c..90c214e 100644
> --- a/misc/mke2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/mke2fs.c
> @@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ profile_error:
> printf(_("Using journal device's blocksize: %d\n"), blocksize);
> fs_param.s_log_block_size =
> int_log2(blocksize >> EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE);
> - ext2fs_close(jfs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&jfs);
> }
>
> if (optind < argc) {
> @@ -2789,7 +2789,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
> if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
> EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) {
> create_journal_dev(fs);
> - exit(ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0);
> + exit(ext2fs_close_free(&fs) ? 1 : 0);
> }
>
> if (bad_blocks_filename)
> @@ -2909,7 +2909,7 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[])
> }
> if (!quiet)
> printf("%s", _("done\n"));
> - ext2fs_close(jfs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&jfs);
> free(journal_device);
> } else if ((journal_size) ||
> (fs_param.s_feature_compat &
> @@ -2973,7 +2973,7 @@ no_journal:
> "filesystem accounting information: "));
> checkinterval = fs->super->s_checkinterval;
> max_mnt_count = fs->super->s_max_mnt_count;
> - retval = ext2fs_close(fs);
> + retval = ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> if (retval) {
> fprintf(stderr, "%s",
> _("\nWarning, had trouble writing out superblocks."));
> diff --git a/misc/tune2fs.c b/misc/tune2fs.c
> index 8ff47d2..c651d55 100644
> --- a/misc/tune2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/tune2fs.c
> @@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@ static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
> fflush(stdout);
>
> retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
> - ext2fs_close(jfs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&jfs);
> if (retval) {
> com_err(program_name, retval,
> _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
> @@ -2512,7 +2512,7 @@ retry_open:
> goto closefs;
> }
> if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> goto retry_open;
> }
> }
> @@ -2805,5 +2805,5 @@ closefs:
> exit(1);
> }
>
> - return (ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0);
> + return (ext2fs_close_free(&fs) ? 1 : 0);
> }
> diff --git a/resize/main.c b/resize/main.c
> index 2b7abff..c575220 100644
> --- a/resize/main.c
> +++ b/resize/main.c
> @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
> _("Please run 'e2fsck -fy %s' to fix the filesystem\n"
> "after the aborted resize operation.\n"),
> device_name);
> - ext2fs_close(fs);
> + ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
> exit(1);
> }
> printf(_("The filesystem on %s is now %llu blocks long.\n\n"),
> diff --git a/resize/resize2fs.c b/resize/resize2fs.c
> index 8353338..9a51733 100644
> --- a/resize/resize2fs.c
> +++ b/resize/resize2fs.c
> @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *new_size, int flags,
> rfs->new_fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
>
> print_resource_track(rfs, &overall_track, fs->io);
> - retval = ext2fs_close(rfs->new_fs);
> + retval = ext2fs_close_free(&rfs->new_fs);
> if (retval)
> goto errout;
>
> --
> 1.8.3.1
>
> --
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