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Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2015 23:35:41 +0200
From: Johan Harvyl <johan@...vyl.se>
To: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: resize2fs: Should never happen: resize inode corrupt! - lost key
inodes
In an attempt to further isolate what versions of e2fsprogs, at a commit
level, that are
needed to reproduce the bad behavior I tried my own step-by-step,
initially with a much
higher -i 16777216 to mkfs.ext4 in the hope that fewer inodes would make
all the
operations run faster.
When I was unable to reproduce with -i 16777216 instead, I switched back
to exactly
what I reproduced with the first time, and I *still* did not get the
"Should never happen:
resize inode corrupt!".
The only reasonable explanation I can come up with to this is that
something is not being
initialized properly that resize2fs expects to be initialized. I have no
indications of any
issues with any hardware or the underlying md block.
What I did however notice is that I can have the same kind of filesystem
corruption
*without* seeing the "Should never happen: resize inode corrupt!"
message using the
following sequence, and this *is* reproducible one time after another:
# MKE2FS_CONFIG=/root/e10/out/etc/mke2fs.conf
/root/e10/out/sbin/mkfs.ext4 /dev/md0 -i 262144 -m 0 -O 64bit 15627548672k
# e2fsck -fy /dev/md0 (using 1.42.13)
# resize2fs -p /dev/md0 19534435840k (using 1.42.13)
# resize2fs -p /dev/md0 (using 1.42.13)
# e2fsck -fn /dev/md0
e2fsck 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
ext2fs_check_desc: Corrupt group descriptor: bad block for inode table
e2fsck: Group descriptors look bad... trying backup blocks...
Superblock has an invalid journal (inode 8).
Clear? no
e2fsck: Illegal inode number while checking ext3 journal for /dev/md0
At this point the root inode is also bad and this fails:
# mount /dev/md0 /mnt/loop -o ro,noload
mount: mount /dev/md0 on /mnt/loop failed: Stale file handle
[3766493.732188] EXT4-fs (md0): get root inode failed
[3766493.732190] EXT4-fs (md0): mount failed
Note that only versions 1.42.10 and 1.42.13 are involved now, 1.42.12 is
not needed.
Kernel is the debian:
ii linux-image-4.0.0-2-amd64 4.0.8-2 amd64 Linux
4.0 for 64-bit PCs
For the record I also tried a more recent e2fsprogs for the resize
(instead of 1.42.13),
locally built from:
956b0f1 Merge branch 'maint' into next
and I could still reproduce it on the first attempt.
More verbose logs follows.
Does anyone else have some kind of testbed to test the same sequence of
commands?
===
# MKE2FS_CONFIG=/root/e10/out/etc/mke2fs.conf
/root/e10/out/sbin/mkfs.ext4 /dev/md0 -i 262144 -m 0 -O 64bit 15627548672k
mke2fs 1.42.10 (18-May-2014)
/dev/md0 contains a ext4 file system
last mounted on Sun Sep 13 22:19:28 2015
Proceed anyway? (y,n) y
Creating filesystem with 3906887168 4k blocks and 61045248 inodes
Filesystem UUID: e263356e-4fe4-4e9b-bd0c-8edc2c411735
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632,
2654208,
4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968,
102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544, 1934917632,
2560000000, 3855122432
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
# e2fsck -fy /dev/md0
e2fsck 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
Pass 4: Checking reference counts
Pass 5: Checking group summary information
Free blocks count wrong (512088558484167, counted=3902749383).
Fix? yes
/dev/md0: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****
/dev/md0: 11/61045248 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 4137785/3906887168 blocks
# resize2fs -p /dev/md0 19534435840k
resize2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
Resizing the filesystem on /dev/md0 to 4883608960 (4k) blocks.
Begin pass 2 (max = 6)
Relocating blocks XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Begin pass 3 (max = 119229)
Scanning inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Begin pass 5 (max = 8)
Moving inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
The filesystem on /dev/md0 is now 4883608960 (4k) blocks long.
# resize2fs -p /dev/md0
resize2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
Resizing the filesystem on /dev/md0 to 5860330752 (4k) blocks.
Begin pass 2 (max = 6)
Relocating blocks XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Begin pass 3 (max = 149036)
Scanning inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Begin pass 5 (max = 14)
Moving inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
The filesystem on /dev/md0 is now 5860330752 (4k) blocks long.
# e2fsck -fn /dev/md0
e2fsck 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
ext2fs_check_desc: Corrupt group descriptor: bad block for inode table
e2fsck: Group descriptors look bad... trying backup blocks...
Superblock has an invalid journal (inode 8).
Clear? no
e2fsck: Illegal inode number while checking ext3 journal for /dev/md0
On 2015-09-12 12:27, Johan Harvyl wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I have now evacuated the data on the filesystem and I *did* manage to
> recreate the
> "Should never happen: resize inode corrupt!" using the versions of
> e2fsprogs I believe I was using at the time.
>
> The vast majority of the data that I was able to checksum was ok.
>
> For me I guess the way forward should be to recreate the fs with
> 1.42.13 and stick to online resize
> from now on, correct?
>
> Are there any feature flags that I should not use when expanding file
> systems or any that I must use?
>
> -johan
>
>
> Here is a step by step of what I did to reproduce
>
> I have built the following two versions of e2fsprogs (configure, make,
> make install, nothing else):
> 421d693 (HEAD) libext2fs: fix potential buffer overflow in closefs()
> 6a3741a (tag: v1.42.12) Update release notes, etc. for final 1.42.12
> release
>
> 9779e29 (HEAD, tag: v1.42.10) Update release notes, etc. for final
> 1.42.10 release
>
> ===
>
> First build the fs with 1.42.10 with the exact number of blocks I
> originally had.
>
> # MKE2FS_CONFIG=/root/e10/out/etc/mke2fs.conf
> /root/e10/out/sbin/mkfs.ext4 /dev/md0 -i 262144 -m 0 -O 64bit
> 15627548672k
> mke2fs 1.42.10 (18-May-2014)
> /dev/md0 contains a ext4 file system
> created on Sat Sep 12 11:23:02 2015
> Proceed anyway? (y,n) y
> Creating filesystem with 3906887168 4k blocks and 61045248 inodes
> Filesystem UUID: d00e9e59-3756-4e59-9539-bc00fe2446b5
> Superblock backups stored on blocks:
> 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632,
> 2654208,
> 4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616,
> 78675968,
> 102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544,
> 1934917632,
> 2560000000, 3855122432
>
> Allocating group tables: done
> Writing inode tables: done
> Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
> Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
>
> From dumpe2fs I observe:
> 1) the fs features match what I had on my broken fs
> 2) the number of free blocks is 512088558484167 which is clearly wrong.
>
> # e2fsck -fnv /dev/md0
> e2fsck 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
> Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
> Pass 2: Checking directory structure
> Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
> Pass 4: Checking reference counts
> Pass 5: Checking group summary information
> Free blocks count wrong (512088558484167, counted=3902749383).
> Fix? no
>
> So the initial fs created by 1.42.10 appear to be bad.
>
> Filesystem volume name: <none>
> Last mounted on: <not available>
> Filesystem UUID: d00e9e59-3756-4e59-9539-bc00fe2446b5
> Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
> Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
> Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index
> filetype extent 64bit flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file
> uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize
> Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash
> Default mount options: user_xattr acl
> Filesystem state: clean
> Errors behavior: Continue
> Filesystem OS type: Linux
> Inode count: 61045248
> Block count: 3906887168
> Reserved block count: 0
> Free blocks: 512088558484167
> Free inodes: 61045237
> First block: 0
> Block size: 4096
> Fragment size: 4096
> Group descriptor size: 64
> Reserved GDT blocks: 185
> Blocks per group: 32768
> Fragments per group: 32768
> Inodes per group: 512
> Inode blocks per group: 32
> Flex block group size: 16
> Filesystem created: Sat Sep 12 11:27:55 2015
> Last mount time: n/a
> Last write time: Sat Sep 12 11:27:55 2015
> Mount count: 0
> Maximum mount count: -1
> Last checked: Sat Sep 12 11:27:55 2015
> Check interval: 0 (<none>)
> Lifetime writes: 158 MB
> Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root)
> Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root)
> First inode: 11
> Inode size: 256
> Required extra isize: 28
> Desired extra isize: 28
> Journal inode: 8
> Default directory hash: half_md4
> Directory Hash Seed: f252a723-7016-43d1-97f8-579062a215e1
> Journal backup: inode blocks
> Journal features: (none)
> Journal size: 128M
> Journal length: 32768
> Journal sequence: 0x00000001
> Journal start: 0
>
>
>
> The next step is resizing + 4 TB with 1.42.12.
> # MKE2FS_CONFIG=/root/e12/out/etc/mke2fs.conf
> /root/e12/out/sbin/resize2fs -p /dev/md0 19534435840k
> resize2fs 1.42.12 (29-Aug-2014)
> <and nothing more>
> It did *not* print the "Resizing the filesystem on /dev/md0 to
> 4883608960 (4k) blocks." that it should have.
>
> I let it run for 90+ minutes sampling CPU and IO usage with iotop from
> time to time. It was using more or less 100% CPU and no visible io.
>
> So, I let e2fsck fix the free block count and re-did the resize:
> # e2fsck -f /dev/md0
> e2fsck 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
> Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
> Pass 2: Checking directory structure
> Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
> Pass 4: Checking reference counts
> Pass 5: Checking group summary information
> Free blocks count wrong (512088558484167, counted=3902749383).
> Fix<y>? yes
>
> /dev/md0: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****
> /dev/md0: 11/61045248 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 4137785/3906887168
> blocks
>
> # MKE2FS_CONFIG=/root/e12/out/etc/mke2fs.conf
> /root/e12/out/sbin/resize2fs -p /dev/md0 19534435840k
> resize2fs 1.42.12 (29-Aug-2014)
> Resizing the filesystem on /dev/md0 to 4883608960 (4k) blocks.
> Begin pass 2 (max = 6)
> Relocating blocks XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> Begin pass 3 (max = 119229)
> Scanning inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> Begin pass 5 (max = 8)
> Moving inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> The filesystem on /dev/md0 is now 4883608960 (4k) blocks long.
>
> dumpe2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
> Filesystem volume name: <none>
> Last mounted on: <not available>
> Filesystem UUID: 159d3929-1842-4f8d-907f-7509c16f06df
> Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
> Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
> Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index
> filetype extent 64bit flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file
> uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize
> Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash
> Default mount options: user_xattr acl
> Filesystem state: clean
> Errors behavior: Continue
> Filesystem OS type: Linux
> Inode count: 76306432
> Block count: 4883608960
> Reserved block count: 0
> Free blocks: 4878450712
> Free inodes: 76306421
> First block: 0
> Block size: 4096
> Fragment size: 4096
> Group descriptor size: 64
> Blocks per group: 32768
> Fragments per group: 32768
> Inodes per group: 512
> Inode blocks per group: 32
> RAID stride: 32752
> Flex block group size: 16
> Filesystem created: Sat Sep 12 11:41:10 2015
> Last mount time: n/a
> Last write time: Sat Sep 12 11:56:20 2015
> Mount count: 0
> Maximum mount count: -1
> Last checked: Sat Sep 12 11:49:28 2015
> Check interval: 0 (<none>)
> Lifetime writes: 279 MB
> Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root)
> Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root)
> First inode: 11
> Inode size: 256
> Required extra isize: 28
> Desired extra isize: 28
> Journal inode: 8
> Default directory hash: half_md4
> Directory Hash Seed: feeea566-bb38-44c6-a4d5-f97aa78001d4
> Journal backup: inode blocks
> Journal features: (none)
> Journal size: 128M
> Journal length: 32768
> Journal sequence: 0x00000001
> Journal start: 0
>
> Looking good so far, and now for the final resize to 24 TB using 1.42.13:
> # resize2fs -p /dev/md0
> resize2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
> Resizing the filesystem on /dev/md0 to 5860330752 (4k) blocks.
> Begin pass 2 (max = 6)
> Relocating blocks XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> Begin pass 3 (max = 149036)
> Scanning inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> Begin pass 5 (max = 14)
> Moving inode table XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
> Should never happen: resize inode corrupt!
>
> # dumpe2fs -h /dev/md0
> dumpe2fs 1.42.13 (17-May-2015)
> Filesystem volume name: <none>
> Last mounted on: <not available>
> Filesystem UUID: 159d3929-1842-4f8d-907f-7509c16f06df
> Filesystem magic number: 0xEF53
> Filesystem revision #: 1 (dynamic)
> Filesystem features: has_journal ext_attr resize_inode dir_index
> filetype extent 64bit flex_bg sparse_super large_file huge_file
> uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize
> Filesystem flags: signed_directory_hash
> Default mount options: user_xattr acl
> Filesystem state: clean with errors
> Errors behavior: Continue
> Filesystem OS type: Linux
> Inode count: 91568128
> Block count: 5860330752
> Reserved block count: 0
> Free blocks: 5853069550
> Free inodes: 91568117
> First block: 0
> Block size: 4096
> Fragment size: 4096
> Group descriptor size: 64
> Blocks per group: 32768
> Fragments per group: 32768
> Inodes per group: 512
> Inode blocks per group: 32
> RAID stride: 32752
> Flex block group size: 16
> Filesystem created: Sat Sep 12 11:41:10 2015
> Last mount time: n/a
> Last write time: Sat Sep 12 12:03:55 2015
> Mount count: 0
> Maximum mount count: -1
> Last checked: Sat Sep 12 11:49:28 2015
> Check interval: 0 (<none>)
> Lifetime writes: 279 MB
> Reserved blocks uid: 0 (user root)
> Reserved blocks gid: 0 (group root)
> First inode: 11
> Inode size: 256
> Required extra isize: 28
> Desired extra isize: 28
> Journal inode: 8
> Default directory hash: half_md4
> Directory Hash Seed: feeea566-bb38-44c6-a4d5-f97aa78001d4
> Journal backup: inode blocks
> Journal superblock magic number invalid!
>
>
> On 2015-09-04 00:16, Johan Harvyl wrote:
>> Hello again,
>>
>> I finally got around to dig some more into this and made what I
>> consider some good progress as I am now able to mount the filesystem
>> read-only so I thought I would update this thread a bit.
>>
>> Short one sentence recap since it's been a while since the original
>> post: I am trying to recover a filesystem that was quite badly
>> damaged by an offline resize2fs of a fairly modern ext4fs from 20 TB
>> to 24 TB.
>>
>> I spent a lot of time trying to get something meaningful out of
>> e2fsck/debugfs and learned quite a bit in the process and I would
>> like to briefly share some observations.
>>
>> 1) The first hurdle running e2fsck -fnv is that the "Superblock has
>> an invalid journal (inode 8)" is considered fatal and cannot be
>> fixed, at least not in r/o mode so e2fsck just stops, this check
>> needed to go away.
>>
>> 2) e2fsck gets utterly confused by the "bad block inode" that
>> incorrectly gets identified as having something worth looking at and
>> spends days iterating through blocks (before I cancelled it).
>> Removing handling if ino == EXT2_BAD_INO in pass1 and pass1b made
>> things a bit better.
>>
>> 3) e2fsck using a backup superblock
>> ext2fs_check_desc: Corrupt group descriptor: bad block for inode table
>> e2fsck: Group descriptors look bad... trying backup blocks...
>> This is bad, as it means using a superblock that has not been updated
>> with the +4TB. Consequently it gets the location of the first block
>> group wrong, or at the very least the first inode table that houses
>> the root inode.
>> Forcing it to use the master superblock again makes things a bit better.
>>
>> I have some logs from various e2fsck runs with various amounts of
>> hacks applied if they are of any interest to developers? I will also
>> likely have the filesystem in this state for a week or two more if
>> any other information I can extract is of interest to figure out what
>> made resize2fs screw things up.
>>
>>
>>
>> In the end, the only actual change I have made to the filesystem to
>> make it mountable is that I borrowed a root inode from a different
>> filesystem and updated the i_block pointer to point to the extent
>> tree corresponding to the root inode of my broken filesystem which
>> was quite easy to find by just looking for the string "lost+found".
>>
>> # mount -o ro,noload /dev/md0 /mnt/loop
>> [2815465.034803] EXT4-fs (md0): mounted filesystem without journal.
>> Opts: noload
>>
>> # df -h /dev/md0
>> Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
>> /dev/md0 22T -382T 404T - /mnt/loop
>>
>> Uh oh, does not look to good.. But hey, doing some checks on the data
>> contents and so far results are very promising. An "ls /" looks good
>> and so does a lot of the data that I can verify checksums on, checks
>> are still running...
>>
>> I really do not know how to move on with trying to repair the
>> filesystem with e2fsck. I do not feel brave enough to let it run r/w
>> on the given how many hacks that I consider very dirty were required
>> to even get it this far. At this point letting it make changes to the
>> filesystem may actually make it worse so I see no other way forward
>> than extracting all the contents and recreating the filesystem from
>> scratch.
>>
>> Question is though, what is the recommended way to create the
>> filesystem? 64bit is clearly necessary, but what about the other
>> feature flags like flex_bg/meta_bg/resize_inode...? I do not care
>> much about slight gains in performance, robustness is more important,
>> and that it can be resized in the future.
>>
>> Only online resize from now on, never offlline, I learned that lesson...
>>
>> Will it be possible to expand from 24 TB to 28 TB online?
>>
>> thanks,
>> -johan
>>
>>
>> On 2015-08-13 20:12, Johan Harvyl wrote:
>>> On 2015-08-13 15:27, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Aug 13, 2015 at 12:00:50AM +0200, Johan Harvyl wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>> I'm not aware of any offline resize with 1.42.13, but it sounds like
>>>>>> you were originally using mke2fs and resize2fs 1.42.10, which did
>>>>>> have
>>>>>> some bugs, and so the question is what sort of might it might have
>>>>>> left things.
>>>>> What kind of bugs are we talking about, mke2fs? resize2fs? e2fsck?
>>>>> Any
>>>>> specific commits of interest?
>>>> I suspect it was caused by a bug in resize2fs 1.42.10. The problem is
>>>> that off-line resize2fs is much more powerful; it can handle moving
>>>> file system metadata blocks around, so it can grow file systems in
>>>> cases which aren't supported by online resize --- and it can shrink
>>>> file systems when online resize doesn't support any kind of file
>>>> system shrink. As such, the code is a lot more complicated, whereas
>>>> the online resize code is much simpler, and ultimately, much more
>>>> robust.
>>> Understood, so would it have been possible to move from my 20 TB ->
>>> 24 TB fs with
>>> online resize? I am confused by the threads I see on the net with
>>> regards to this.
>>>>> Can you think of why it would zero out the first thousands of
>>>>> inodes, like the root inode, lost+found and so on? I am thinking
>>>>> that would help me assess the potential damage to the files. Could I
>>>>> perhaps expect the same kind of zeroed out blocks at regular
>>>>> intervals all over the device?
>>>> I didn't realize that the first thousands of inodes had been zeroed;
>>>> either you didn't mention this earier or I had missed that from your
>>>> e-mail. I suspect the resize inode before the resize was pretty
>>>> terribly corrupted, but in a way that e2fsck didn't complain.
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I may not have been clear on that it was not just the first handful
>>> of inodes.
>>>
>>> When I manually sampled some inodes with debugfs and a disk editor,
>>> the first group
>>> I found valid inodes in was:
>>> Group 48: block bitmap at 1572864, inode bitmap at 1572880, inode
>>> table at 1572896
>>>
>>> With 512 inodes per group that would mean at least some 24k inodes
>>> are blanked out,
>>> but I did not check them all, I just sampled groups manually so
>>> there could be some
>>> valid in some of the groups below group 48 or a lot more invalid
>>> afterwards.
>>>
>>>> I'll have to try to reproduce the problem based how you originally
>>>> created and grew the file system and see if I can somehow reproduce
>>>> the problem. Obviously e2fsck and resize2fs should be changed to make
>>>> this operation much more robust. If you can tell me the exact
>>>> original size (just under 16TB is probably good enough, but if you
>>>> know the exact starting size, that might be helpful), and then steps
>>>> by which the file system was grown, and which version of e2fsprogs was
>>>> installed at the time, that would be quite helpful.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> - Ted
>>>
>>> Cool, I will try to go through its history in some detail below.
>>>
>>> If you have ideas on what I could look for, like ideas on if there
>>> is a particular periodicity
>>> to the corruption I can write some python to explore such theories.
>>>
>>>
>>> The filesystem was originally created with e2fsprogs 1.42.10-1 and
>>> most likely linux-image
>>> 3.14 from Debian.
>>>
>>> # mkfs.ext4 /dev/md0 -i 262144 -m 0 -O 64bit
>>> mke2fs 1.42.10 (18-May-2014)
>>> Creating filesystem with 3906887168 4k blocks and 61045248 inodes
>>> Filesystem UUID: 13c2eb37-e951-4ad1-b194-21f0880556db
>>> Superblock backups stored on blocks:
>>> 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736,
>>> 1605632, 2654208,
>>> 4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616,
>>> 78675968,
>>> 102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544,
>>> 1934917632,
>>> 2560000000, 3855122432
>>>
>>> Allocating group tables: done
>>> Writing inode tables: done
>>> Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
>>> Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
>>> #
>>>
>>> It was expanded with 4 TB (another 976721792 4k blocks). Best I can
>>> tell from my logs this
>>> was done with either e2fsprogs:amd64 1.42.12-1 or 1.42.12-1.1
>>> (debian packages) and
>>> Linux 3.16. Everything was running fine after this.
>>> NOTE #1: It does *not* look like this filesystem was ever touched by
>>> resize2fs 1.42.10.
>>> NOTE #2: The diff between debian packages 1.42.12-1 and 1.42.12-1.1
>>> appear to be this:
>>> 49d0fe2 libext2fs: fix potential buffer overflow in closefs()
>>>
>>> Then for the final 4 TB for a total of 5860330752 4k blocks which
>>> was done with
>>> e2fsprogs:amd64 1.42.13-1 and Linux 4.0. This is where the:
>>> "Should never happen: resize inode corrupt"
>>> was seen.
>>>
>>> In both cases the same offline resize was done, with no exotic options:
>>> # umount /dev/md0
>>> # fsck.ext4 -f /dev/md0
>>> # resize2fs /dev/md0
>>>
>>> thanks,
>>> -johan
>>
>
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