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Date: Wed, 4 Nov 2015 17:18:40 +0100
From: Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
To: Ted Tso <tytso@....edu>
Cc: linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>,
dan.j.williams@...el.com, Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
Subject: [PATCH 9/9] ext4: Use pre-zeroed blocks for DAX page faults
Make DAX fault path use pre-zeroed blocks to avoid races with extent
conversion and zeroing when two page faults to the same block happen.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
---
fs/ext4/ext4.h | 4 +--
fs/ext4/file.c | 20 +++-----------
fs/ext4/inode.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 0a11a34d54c9..9b6e5813968b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -2284,8 +2284,8 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
-int ext4_get_block_dax(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
- struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
+int ext4_dax_mmap_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+ struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index 0d24ebcd7c9e..749b222e6498 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -193,18 +193,6 @@ out:
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
-static void ext4_end_io_unwritten(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
-{
- struct inode *inode = bh->b_assoc_map->host;
- /* XXX: breaks on 32-bit > 16TB. Is that even supported? */
- loff_t offset = (loff_t)(uintptr_t)bh->b_private << inode->i_blkbits;
- int err;
- if (!uptodate)
- return;
- WARN_ON(!buffer_unwritten(bh));
- err = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(NULL, inode, offset, bh->b_size);
-}
-
static int ext4_dax_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
int result;
@@ -225,8 +213,7 @@ static int ext4_dax_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
if (IS_ERR(handle))
result = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
else
- result = __dax_fault(vma, vmf, ext4_get_block_dax,
- ext4_end_io_unwritten);
+ result = __dax_fault(vma, vmf, ext4_dax_mmap_get_block, NULL);
if (write) {
if (!IS_ERR(handle))
@@ -262,7 +249,7 @@ static int ext4_dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
result = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
else
result = __dax_pmd_fault(vma, addr, pmd, flags,
- ext4_get_block_dax, ext4_end_io_unwritten);
+ ext4_dax_mmap_get_block, NULL);
if (write) {
if (!IS_ERR(handle))
@@ -283,8 +270,7 @@ static int ext4_dax_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
- err = __dax_mkwrite(vma, vmf, ext4_get_block_dax,
- ext4_end_io_unwritten);
+ err = __dax_mkwrite(vma, vmf, ext4_dax_mmap_get_block, NULL);
up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 74543c892b16..73d00d92bb4d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -718,16 +718,6 @@ static int _ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk);
bh->b_state = (bh->b_state & ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS) | map.m_flags;
- if (IS_DAX(inode) && buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
- /*
- * dgc: I suspect unwritten conversion on ext4+DAX is
- * fundamentally broken here when there are concurrent
- * read/write in progress on this inode.
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(io_end);
- bh->b_assoc_map = inode->i_mapping;
- bh->b_private = (void *)(unsigned long)iblock;
- }
if (io_end && io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)
set_buffer_defer_completion(bh);
bh->b_size = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize * map.m_len;
@@ -3050,17 +3040,74 @@ static int ext4_get_block_overwrite(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
return ret;
}
-int ext4_get_block_dax(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
- struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
+int ext4_dax_mmap_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+ struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
- int flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT;
+ int ret, err;
+ int credits;
+ struct ext4_map_blocks map;
+ handle_t *handle = NULL;
+ int flags = 0;
- if (create)
- flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE;
- ext4_debug("ext4_get_block_dax: inode %lu, create flag %d\n",
+ ext4_debug("ext4_dax_mmap_get_block: inode %lu, create flag %d\n",
inode->i_ino, create);
- return _ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, flags);
+ map.m_lblk = iblock;
+ map.m_len = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, map.m_len);
+ if (create) {
+ flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO;
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, credits);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, flags);
+ if (create) {
+ err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (ret >= 0 && err < 0)
+ ret = err;
+ }
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ goto out;
+ if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN) {
+ int err2;
+
+ /*
+ * We are protected by i_mmap_sem so we know block cannot go
+ * away from under us even though we dropped i_data_sem.
+ * Convert extent to written and write zeros there.
+ *
+ * Note: We may get here even when create == 0.
+ */
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS, credits);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map,
+ EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO);
+ if (err < 0)
+ ret = err;
+ err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err2 < 0 && ret > 0)
+ ret = err2;
+ }
+out:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0 && create);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk);
+ bh_result->b_state = (bh_result->b_state & ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS) |
+ map.m_flags;
+ bh_result->b_size = map.m_len << inode->i_blkbits;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ return ret;
}
+#endif
static void ext4_end_io_dio(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
ssize_t size, void *private)
--
2.1.4
--
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