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Date: Tue, 15 Mar 2016 11:42:25 -0700
From: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
To: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>
Cc: Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fuse2fs: improve command-line parsing
On Sat, Mar 12, 2016 at 02:14:36AM -0500, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
> Use libfuse's command line parsing, which is much more powerful and
> flexible than what we had before, and to allow the user to have more
> fine-grained control over FUSE's run-time options.
Looks reasonable enough to me,
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
--D
>
> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
> ---
> misc/fuse2fs.c | 185 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
> 1 file changed, 120 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/misc/fuse2fs.c b/misc/fuse2fs.c
> index 1cbdcb7..4412fe3 100644
> --- a/misc/fuse2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/fuse2fs.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
> #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
> #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
>
> +#include "../version.h"
> +
> #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
> #include <libintl.h>
> #include <locale.h>
> @@ -303,6 +305,10 @@ struct fuse2fs {
> unsigned long magic;
> ext2_filsys fs;
> pthread_mutex_t bfl;
> + char *device;
> + int ro;
> + int debug;
> + int no_default_opts;
> int panic_on_error;
> int minixdf;
> int alloc_all_blocks;
> @@ -3624,49 +3630,100 @@ static int get_random_bytes(void *p, size_t sz)
> return (size_t) r == sz;
> }
>
> -static void print_help(const char *progname)
> +enum {
> + FUSE2FS_VERSION,
> + FUSE2FS_HELP,
> + FUSE2FS_HELPFULL,
> +};
> +
> +#define FUSE2FS_OPT(t, p, v) { t, offsetof(struct fuse2fs, p), v }
> +
> +static struct fuse_opt fuse2fs_opts[] = {
> + FUSE2FS_OPT("ro", ro, 1),
> + FUSE2FS_OPT("errors=panic", panic_on_error, 1),
> + FUSE2FS_OPT("minixdf", minixdf, 1),
> + FUSE2FS_OPT("fuse2fs_debug", debug, 1),
> + FUSE2FS_OPT("no_default_opts", no_default_opts, 1),
> +
> + FUSE_OPT_KEY("-V", FUSE2FS_VERSION),
> + FUSE_OPT_KEY("--version", FUSE2FS_VERSION),
> + FUSE_OPT_KEY("-h", FUSE2FS_HELP),
> + FUSE_OPT_KEY("--help", FUSE2FS_HELP),
> + FUSE_OPT_KEY("--helpfull", FUSE2FS_HELPFULL),
> + FUSE_OPT_END
> +};
> +
> +
> +static int fuse2fs_opt_proc(void *data, const char *arg,
> + int key, struct fuse_args *outargs)
> {
> - printf(_("Usage: %s dev mntpt [-o options] [fuse_args]\n"), progname);
> + struct fuse2fs *ff = data;
> +
> + switch (key) {
> + case FUSE_OPT_KEY_NONOPT:
> + if (!ff->device) {
> + ff->device = strdup(arg);
> + return 0;
> + }
> + return 1;
> + case FUSE2FS_HELP:
> + case FUSE2FS_HELPFULL:
> + fprintf(stderr,
> + "usage: %s device/image mountpoint [options]\n"
> + "\n"
> + "general options:\n"
> + " -o opt,[opt...] mount options\n"
> + " -h --help print help\n"
> + " -V --version print version\n"
> + "\n"
> + "fuse2fs options:\n"
> + " -o ro read-only mount\n"
> + " -o errors=panic dump core on error\n"
> + " -o minixdf minix-style df\n"
> + " -o no_default_opts do not include default fuse options\n"
> + " -o fuse2fs_debug enable fuse2fs debugging\n"
> + "\n",
> + outargs->argv[0]);
> + if (key == FUSE2FS_HELPFULL) {
> + fuse_opt_add_arg(outargs, "-ho");
> + fuse_main(outargs->argc, outargs->argv, &fs_ops, NULL);
> + } else {
> + fprintf(stderr, "Try --helpfull to get a list of "
> + "all flags, including the FUSE options.\n");
> + }
> + exit(1);
> +
> + case FUSE2FS_VERSION:
> + fprintf(stderr, "fuse2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION,
> + E2FSPROGS_DATE);
> + fuse_opt_add_arg(outargs, "--version");
> + fuse_main(outargs->argc, outargs->argv, &fs_ops, NULL);
> + exit(0);
> + }
> + return 1;
> }
>
> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> {
> + struct fuse_args args = FUSE_ARGS_INIT(argc, argv);
> + struct fuse2fs fctx;
> errcode_t err;
> char *tok, *arg, *logfile;
> int i;
> - int readwrite = 1, panic_on_error = 0, minixdf = 0;
> - struct fuse2fs *ff;
> char extra_args[BUFSIZ];
> int ret = 0, flags = EXT2_FLAG_64BITS | EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
>
> - if (argc < 2) {
> - print_help(argv[0]);
> - return 1;
> - }
> + memset(&fctx, 0, sizeof(fctx));
> + fctx.magic = FUSE2FS_MAGIC;
>
> - for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
> - if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) {
> - print_help(argv[0]);
> - return 1;
> - }
> - }
> -
> - for (i = 1; i < argc - 1; i++) {
> - if (strcmp(argv[i], "-o"))
> - continue;
> - arg = argv[i + 1];
> - while ((tok = strtok(arg, ","))) {
> - arg = NULL;
> - if (!strcmp(tok, "ro"))
> - readwrite = 0;
> - else if (!strcmp(tok, "errors=panic"))
> - panic_on_error = 1;
> - else if (!strcmp(tok, "minixdf"))
> - minixdf = 1;
> - }
> + fuse_opt_parse(&args, &fctx, fuse2fs_opts, fuse2fs_opt_proc);
> + if (fctx.device == NULL) {
> + fprintf(stderr, "Missing ext4 device/image\n");
> + fprintf(stderr, "See '%s -h' for usage\n", argv[0]);
> + exit(1);
> }
>
> - if (!readwrite)
> + if (fctx.ro)
> printf("%s", _("Mounting read-only.\n"));
>
> #ifdef ENABLE_NLS
> @@ -3678,57 +3735,48 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> #endif
> add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
>
> - ff = calloc(1, sizeof(*ff));
> - if (!ff) {
> - perror("init");
> - return 1;
> - }
> - ff->magic = FUSE2FS_MAGIC;
> - ff->panic_on_error = panic_on_error;
> - ff->minixdf = minixdf;
> -
> /* Set up error logging */
> logfile = getenv("FUSE2FS_LOGFILE");
> if (logfile) {
> - ff->err_fp = fopen(logfile, "a");
> - if (!ff->err_fp) {
> + fctx.err_fp = fopen(logfile, "a");
> + if (!fctx.err_fp) {
> perror(logfile);
> goto out_nofs;
> }
> } else
> - ff->err_fp = stderr;
> + fctx.err_fp = stderr;
>
> /* Will we allow users to allocate every last block? */
> if (getenv("FUSE2FS_ALLOC_ALL_BLOCKS")) {
> printf(_("%s: Allowing users to allocate all blocks. "
> - "This is dangerous!\n"), argv[1]);
> - ff->alloc_all_blocks = 1;
> + "This is dangerous!\n"), fctx.device);
> + fctx.alloc_all_blocks = 1;
> }
>
> /* Start up the fs (while we still can use stdout) */
> ret = 2;
> - if (readwrite)
> + if (!fctx.ro)
> flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
> - err = ext2fs_open2(argv[1], NULL, flags, 0, 0, unix_io_manager,
> + err = ext2fs_open2(fctx.device, NULL, flags, 0, 0, unix_io_manager,
> &global_fs);
> if (err) {
> - printf(_("%s: %s.\n"), argv[1], error_message(err));
> - printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), argv[1]);
> + printf(_("%s: %s.\n"), fctx.device, error_message(err));
> + printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), fctx.device);
> goto out_nofs;
> }
> - ff->fs = global_fs;
> - global_fs->priv_data = ff;
> + fctx.fs = global_fs;
> + global_fs->priv_data = &fctx;
>
> ret = 3;
> if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(global_fs->super)) {
> - if (readwrite) {
> - printf(_("%s: recovering journal\n"), argv[1]);
> + if (!fctx.ro) {
> + printf(_("%s: recovering journal\n"), fctx.device);
> err = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&global_fs);
> if (err) {
> - printf(_("%s: %s.\n"), argv[1],
> + printf(_("%s: %s.\n"), fctx.device,
> error_message(err));
> printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"),
> - argv[1]);
> + fctx.device);
> goto out;
> }
> ext2fs_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(global_fs->super);
> @@ -3740,10 +3788,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> }
> }
>
> - if (readwrite) {
> + if (!fctx.ro) {
> if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal(global_fs->super))
> printf(_("%s: Writing to the journal is not supported.\n"),
> - argv[1]);
> + fctx.device);
> err = ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(global_fs);
> if (err) {
> translate_error(global_fs, 0, err);
> @@ -3779,19 +3827,27 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> }
>
> /* Initialize generation counter */
> - get_random_bytes(&ff->next_generation, sizeof(unsigned int));
> + get_random_bytes(&fctx.next_generation, sizeof(unsigned int));
>
> - /* Stuff in some fuse parameters of our own */
> + /* Set up default fuse parameters */
> snprintf(extra_args, BUFSIZ, "-okernel_cache,subtype=ext4,use_ino,"
> - "fsname=%s,attr_timeout=0,allow_other" FUSE_PLATFORM_OPTS,
> + "fsname=%s,attr_timeout=0" FUSE_PLATFORM_OPTS,
> argv[1]);
> - argv[0] = argv[1];
> - argv[1] = argv[2];
> - argv[2] = extra_args;
> + if (fctx.no_default_opts == 0)
> + fuse_opt_add_arg(&args, extra_args);
> +
> + if (fctx.debug) {
> + int i;
> +
> + printf("fuse arguments:");
> + for (i = 0; i < args.argc; i++)
> + printf(" '%s'", args.argv[i]);
> + printf("\n");
> + }
>
> - pthread_mutex_init(&ff->bfl, NULL);
> - fuse_main(argc, argv, &fs_ops, ff);
> - pthread_mutex_destroy(&ff->bfl);
> + pthread_mutex_init(&fctx.bfl, NULL);
> + fuse_main(args.argc, args.argv, &fs_ops, &fctx);
> + pthread_mutex_destroy(&fctx.bfl);
>
> ret = 0;
> out:
> @@ -3800,7 +3856,6 @@ out:
> com_err(argv[0], err, "while closing fs");
> global_fs = NULL;
> out_nofs:
> - free(ff);
>
> return ret;
> }
> --
> 2.5.0
>
--
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