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Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 12:41:21 -0800
From: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
To: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
Cc: linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 9/9] ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls
On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 07:22:02PM -0700, Andreas Dilger wrote:
> On Feb 28, 2017, at 11:46 AM, Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> >
> > Support the GETFSMAP ioctls so that we can use the xfs free space
> > management tools to probe ext4 as well. Note that this is a partial
> > implementation -- we only report fixed-location metadata and free space;
> > everything else is reported as "unknown".
>
> Sorry, not a real review of the whole code, just some high-level style
> comments and questions.
<nod> I'm trying to keep this as straight of a port of the XFS version
as I can, so that we don't need as rigorous analysis of both.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> > ---
> > fs/ext4/Makefile | 10 -
> > fs/ext4/fsmap.c | 709 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > fs/ext4/fsmap.h | 74 ++++
> > fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 94 ++++++
> > fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 49 +++
> > fs/ext4/mballoc.h | 17 +
> > fs/ext4/super.c | 1
> > include/trace/events/ext4.h | 74 ++++
> > 8 files changed, 1023 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > create mode 100644 fs/ext4/fsmap.c
> > create mode 100644 fs/ext4/fsmap.h
> >
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile
> > index d511ffb..961ce09 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext4/Makefile
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile
> > @@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
> >
> > obj-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS) += ext4.o
> >
> > -ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o dir.o file.o fsync.o ialloc.o inode.o page-io.o \
> > - ioctl.o namei.o super.o symlink.o hash.o resize.o extents.o \
> > - ext4_jbd2.o migrate.o mballoc.o block_validity.o move_extent.o \
> > - mmp.o indirect.o extents_status.o xattr.o xattr_user.o \
> > - xattr_trusted.o inline.o readpage.o sysfs.o
> > +ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o block_validity.o dir.o ext4_jbd2.o extents.o \
> > + extents_status.o file.o fsmap.o fsync.o hash.o ialloc.o \
> > + indirect.o inline.o inode.o ioctl.o mballoc.o migrate.o \
> > + mmp.o move_extent.o namei.o page-io.o readpage.o resize.o \
> > + super.o symlink.o sysfs.o xattr.o xattr_trusted.o xattr_user.o
> >
> > ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
> > ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY) += xattr_security.o
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsmap.c b/fs/ext4/fsmap.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..5fd4e26
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/fsmap.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,709 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
> > + *
> > + * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> > + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
> > + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> > + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
> > + */
> > +#include "ext4.h"
> > +#include <linux/fsmap.h>
> > +#include "fsmap.h"
> > +#include "mballoc.h"
> > +#include <linux/sort.h>
> > +#include <linux/list_sort.h>
> > +#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
> > +
> > +/* Convert an ext4_fsmap to an fsmap. */
> > +void ext4_fsmap_from_internal(struct super_block *sb, struct fsmap *dest,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *src)
> > +{
> > + dest->fmr_device = src->fmr_device;
> > + dest->fmr_flags = src->fmr_flags;
> > + dest->fmr_physical = src->fmr_physical << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> > + dest->fmr_owner = src->fmr_owner;
> > + dest->fmr_offset = 0;
> > + dest->fmr_length = src->fmr_length << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> > + dest->fmr_reserved[0] = 0;
> > + dest->fmr_reserved[1] = 0;
> > + dest->fmr_reserved[2] = 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Convert an fsmap to an ext4_fsmap. */
> > +void ext4_fsmap_to_internal(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *dest,
> > + struct fsmap *src)
> > +{
> > + dest->fmr_device = src->fmr_device;
> > + dest->fmr_flags = src->fmr_flags;
> > + dest->fmr_physical = src->fmr_physical >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> > + dest->fmr_owner = src->fmr_owner;
> > + dest->fmr_length = src->fmr_length >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* getfsmap query state */
> > +struct ext4_getfsmap_info {
>
> These struct fields should have a unique prefix like "egi_" or similar.
<shrug> They're structs private to fsmap.c, so I see less of a need...
but sure.
> > + struct ext4_fsmap_head *head;
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *rkey_low; /* lowest key */
> > + ext4_fsmap_format_t formatter; /* formatting fn */
> > + void *format_arg; /* format buffer */
> > + bool last; /* last extent? */
>
> Should go beside "dev" to avoid a hole in the struct? The rest of the
> fields are 64-bit pointers. If we really cared, we could use next_fsblk:63
> and pack "last" after it, since we don't support full 64-bit filesystems.
ext4_group_t is also u32, so there's no hole there. I could put it at the
end at least so that pahole won't complain about holes.
If the ~208 bytes of stack space is a problem, we could just kzalloc it.
> > + ext4_fsblk_t next_fsblk; /* next fsblock we expect */
> > + u32 dev; /* device id */
> > +
> > + ext4_group_t agno; /* bg number, if applicable */
> > + struct ext4_fsmap low; /* low rmap key */
> > + struct ext4_fsmap high; /* high rmap key */
> > + struct ext4_fsmap lastfree; /* free ext at end of last bg */
> > + struct list_head meta_list; /* fixed metadata list */
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Associate a device with a getfsmap handler. */
> > +struct ext4_getfsmap_dev {
>
> Ditto.
Fixed.
> > + u32 dev;
> > + int (*fn)(struct super_block *sb,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *keys,
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info);
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Compare two getfsmap device handlers. */
> > +static int ext4_getfsmap_dev_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
> > +{
> > + const struct ext4_getfsmap_dev *d1 = p1;
> > + const struct ext4_getfsmap_dev *d2 = p2;
> > +
> > + return d1->dev - d2->dev;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Compare a record against our starting point */
> > +static bool ext4_getfsmap_rec_before_low_key(struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *rec)
> > +{
> > + return rec->fmr_physical < info->low.fmr_physical;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Format a reverse mapping for getfsmap, having translated rm_startblock
> > + * into the appropriate daddr units.
> > + */
> > +static int ext4_getfsmap_helper(struct super_block *sb,
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *rec)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_fsmap fmr;
> > + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
> > + ext4_fsblk_t rec_fsblk = rec->fmr_physical;
> > + ext4_group_t agno;
> > + ext4_grpblk_t cno;
> > + int error;
> > +
> > + if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
> > + return -EINTR;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Filter out records that start before our startpoint, if the
> > + * caller requested that.
> > + */
> > + if (ext4_getfsmap_rec_before_low_key(info, rec)) {
> > + rec_fsblk += rec->fmr_length;
> > + if (info->next_fsblk < rec_fsblk)
> > + info->next_fsblk = rec_fsblk;
> > + return EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_CONTINUE;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Are we just counting mappings? */
> > + if (info->head->fmh_count == 0) {
> > + if (rec_fsblk > info->next_fsblk)
> > + info->head->fmh_entries++;
> > +
> > + if (info->last)
> > + return EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_CONTINUE;
> > +
> > + info->head->fmh_entries++;
> > +
> > + rec_fsblk += rec->fmr_length;
> > + if (info->next_fsblk < rec_fsblk)
> > + info->next_fsblk = rec_fsblk;
> > + return EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_CONTINUE;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * If the record starts past the last physical block we saw,
> > + * then we've found a gap. Report the gap as being owned by
> > + * whatever the caller specified is the missing owner.
> > + */
> > + if (rec_fsblk > info->next_fsblk) {
> > + if (info->head->fmh_entries >= info->head->fmh_count)
> > + return EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT;
> > +
> > + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, info->next_fsblk, &agno, &cno);
> > + trace_ext4_fsmap_mapping(sb, info->dev, agno,
> > + EXT4_C2B(sbi, cno),
> > + rec_fsblk - info->next_fsblk,
> > + EXT4_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN);
> > +
> > + fmr.fmr_device = info->dev;
> > + fmr.fmr_physical = info->next_fsblk;
> > + fmr.fmr_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN;
> > + fmr.fmr_length = rec_fsblk - info->next_fsblk;
> > + fmr.fmr_flags = FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER;
> > + error = info->formatter(&fmr, info->format_arg);
> > + if (error)
> > + return error;
> > + info->head->fmh_entries++;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (info->last)
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + /* Fill out the extent we found */
> > + if (info->head->fmh_entries >= info->head->fmh_count)
> > + return EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT;
> > +
> > + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, rec_fsblk, &agno, &cno);
> > + trace_ext4_fsmap_mapping(sb, info->dev, agno, EXT4_C2B(sbi, cno),
> > + rec->fmr_length, rec->fmr_owner);
> > +
> > + fmr.fmr_device = info->dev;
> > + fmr.fmr_physical = rec_fsblk;
> > + fmr.fmr_owner = rec->fmr_owner;
> > + fmr.fmr_flags = FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER;
> > + fmr.fmr_length = rec->fmr_length;
> > + error = info->formatter(&fmr, info->format_arg);
> > + if (error)
> > + return error;
> > + info->head->fmh_entries++;
> > +
> > +out:
> > + rec_fsblk += rec->fmr_length;
> > + if (info->next_fsblk < rec_fsblk)
> > + info->next_fsblk = rec_fsblk;
> > + return EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_CONTINUE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_fsmap_next_pblk(struct ext4_fsmap *f)
>
> Better to s/f/fmr/ for consistency?
<shrug> Sure.
> > +{
> > + return f->fmr_physical + f->fmr_length;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Transform a blockgroup's free record into a fsmap */
> > +static int ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper(struct super_block *sb,
> > + ext4_group_t agno, ext4_grpblk_t start,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t len, void *priv)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_fsmap irec;
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info = priv;
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *p;
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *tmp;
> > + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
> > + ext4_fsblk_t fsb;
> > + ext4_fsblk_t fslen;
> > + int error;
> > +
> > + fsb = (EXT4_C2B(sbi, start) + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, agno));
> > + fslen = EXT4_C2B(sbi, len);
> > +
> > + /* If the retained free extent record is set... */
> > + if (info->lastfree.fmr_owner) {
> > + /* ...and abuts this one, lengthen it and return. */
> > + if (ext4_fsmap_next_pblk(&info->lastfree) == fsb) {
> > + info->lastfree.fmr_length += fslen;
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * There's a gap between the two free extents; emit the
> > + * retained extent prior to merging the meta_list.
> > + */
> > + error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, &info->lastfree);
> > + if (error)
> > + return error;
> > + info->lastfree.fmr_owner = 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Merge in any relevant extents from the meta_list */
> > + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &info->meta_list, mf_list) {
> > + if (p->mf_physical + p->mf_length <= info->next_fsblk) {
> > + list_del(&p->mf_list);
> > + kfree(p);
> > + } else if (p->mf_physical < fsb) {
> > + irec.fmr_physical = p->mf_physical;
> > + irec.fmr_length = p->mf_length;
> > + irec.fmr_owner = p->mf_owner;
> > + irec.fmr_flags = 0;
> > +
> > + error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, &irec);
> > + if (error)
> > + return error;
> > +
> > + list_del(&p->mf_list);
> > + kfree(p);
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + irec.fmr_physical = fsb;
> > + irec.fmr_length = fslen;
> > + irec.fmr_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_FREE;
> > + irec.fmr_flags = 0;
> > +
> > + /* If this is a free extent at the end of an bg, buffer it. */
>
> s/an/a/ (guessing this is a holdover from "ag"? :-)
Fixed.
> > + if (ext4_fsmap_next_pblk(&irec) ==
> > + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, agno + 1)) {
> > + info->lastfree = irec;
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Otherwise, emit it */
> > + return ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, &irec);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Execute a getfsmap query against the log device. */
> > +static int ext4_getfsmap_logdev(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *keys,
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info)
> > +{
> > + journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
> > + struct ext4_fsmap irec;
> > +
> > + /* Set up search keys */
> > + info->low = keys[0];
> > + info->low.fmr_length = 0;
> > +
> > + memset(&info->high, 0xFF, sizeof(info->high));
> > +
> > + trace_ext4_fsmap_low_key(sb, info->dev, 0,
> > + info->low.fmr_physical,
> > + info->low.fmr_length,
> > + info->low.fmr_owner);
> > +
> > + trace_ext4_fsmap_high_key(sb, info->dev, 0,
> > + info->high.fmr_physical,
> > + info->high.fmr_length,
> > + info->high.fmr_owner);
> > +
> > + if (keys[0].fmr_physical > 0)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /* Fabricate an rmap entry for the external log device. */
> > + irec.fmr_physical = journal->j_blk_offset;
> > + irec.fmr_length = journal->j_maxlen;
> > + irec.fmr_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_LOG;
> > + irec.fmr_flags = 0;
> > +
> > + return ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, &irec);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * This function returns the number of file system metadata blocks at
> > + * the beginning of a block group, including the reserved gdt blocks.
> > + */
> > +static unsigned int ext4_getfsmap_count_group_meta_blocks(
> > + struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
> > + unsigned int num;
> > +
> > + /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */
> > + num = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group);
> > +
> > + if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) ||
> > + block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) *
> > + sbi->s_desc_per_block) {
> > + if (num) {
> > + num += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
> > + num += le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
> > + }
> > + } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */
> > + num += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
> > + }
> > + return num;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Compare two fixed metadata items. */
> > +static int ext4_getfsmap_compare_fixed_metadata(void *priv,
> > + struct list_head *a,
> > + struct list_head *b)
>
> (style) align after '('
Strange, I thought I'd fixed that. Oh well. Fixed.
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *fa;
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *fb;
> > +
> > + fa = container_of(a, struct ext4_metadata_fsmap, mf_list);
> > + fb = container_of(b, struct ext4_metadata_fsmap, mf_list);
> > + if (fa->mf_physical < fb->mf_physical)
> > + return -1;
> > + else if (fa->mf_physical > fb->mf_physical)
> > + return 1;
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Merge adjacent extents of fixed metadata. */
> > +static void ext4_getfsmap_merge_fixed_metadata(struct list_head *meta_list)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *p;
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *prev = NULL;
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *tmp;
> > +
> > + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, meta_list, mf_list) {
> > + if (!prev) {
> > + prev = p;
> > + continue;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (prev->mf_owner == p->mf_owner &&
> > + prev->mf_physical + prev->mf_length == p->mf_physical) {
> > + prev->mf_length += p->mf_length;
> > + list_del(&p->mf_list);
> > + kfree(p);
> > + } else
> > + prev = p;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Free a list of fixed metadata. */
> > +static void ext4_getfsmap_free_fixed_metadata(struct list_head *meta_list)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *p;
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *tmp;
> > +
> > + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, meta_list, mf_list) {
> > + list_del(&p->mf_list);
> > + kfree(p);
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Find all the fixed metadata in the filesystem. */
> > +int ext4_getfsmap_find_fixed_metadata(struct super_block *sb,
> > + struct list_head *meta_list)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_metadata_fsmap *fsm;
> > + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
> > + ext4_group_t agno;
> > + unsigned int nr_super;
> > + int error;
> > +
> > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(meta_list);
> > +
> > + /* Collect everything. */
> > + for (agno = 0; agno < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; agno++) {
> > + gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, agno, NULL);
> > + if (!gdp) {
> > + error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Superblock & GDT */
> > + nr_super = ext4_getfsmap_count_group_meta_blocks(sb, agno);
> > + if (nr_super) {
> > + fsm = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsm), GFP_NOFS);
> > + if (!fsm) {
> > + error = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > + fsm->mf_physical = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, agno);
> > + fsm->mf_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_FS;
> > + fsm->mf_length = nr_super;
> > + list_add_tail(&fsm->mf_list, meta_list);
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Block bitmap */
> > + fsm = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsm), GFP_NOFS);
> > + if (!fsm) {
> > + error = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > + fsm->mf_physical = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
> > + fsm->mf_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_BLKBM;
> > + fsm->mf_length = 1;
> > + list_add_tail(&fsm->mf_list, meta_list);
> > +
> > + /* Inode bitmap */
> > + fsm = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsm), GFP_NOFS);
> > + if (!fsm) {
> > + error = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > + fsm->mf_physical = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
> > + fsm->mf_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_INOBM;
> > + fsm->mf_length = 1;
> > + list_add_tail(&fsm->mf_list, meta_list);
> > +
> > + /* Inodes */
> > + fsm = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsm), GFP_NOFS);
> > + if (!fsm) {
> > + error = -ENOMEM;
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > + fsm->mf_physical = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
> > + fsm->mf_owner = EXT4_FMR_OWN_INODES;
> > + fsm->mf_length = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group;
> > + list_add_tail(&fsm->mf_list, meta_list);
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Sort the list */
> > + list_sort(NULL, meta_list, ext4_getfsmap_compare_fixed_metadata);
>
> Strange. I didn't even know list_sort() existed until now. I see that
> fs/ext4/extents_status.c includes <linux/list_sort.h> but doesn't seem
> to use it for anything?
I don't know anything about that, though you're correct that the extents
status code doesn't seem to use list_sort. The list_sort calls seem to
have fallen out in edaa53cac8fd4b9 ("ext4: change LRU to round-robin in
extent status tree shrinker") back in 2014.
> > +
> > + /* Merge adjacent extents */
> > + ext4_getfsmap_merge_fixed_metadata(meta_list);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +err:
> > + ext4_getfsmap_free_fixed_metadata(meta_list);
> > + return error;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Execute a getfsmap query against the buddy bitmaps */
> > +static int ext4_getfsmap_datadev(struct super_block *sb,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *keys,
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_info *info)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
> > + ext4_fsblk_t start_fsb;
> > + ext4_fsblk_t end_fsb;
> > + ext4_fsblk_t eofs;
> > + ext4_group_t start_ag;
> > + ext4_group_t end_ag;
> > + ext4_grpblk_t first_cluster;
> > + ext4_grpblk_t last_cluster;
> > + int error = 0;
> > +
> > + eofs = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es);
> > + if (keys[0].fmr_physical >= eofs)
> > + return 0;
> > + if (keys[1].fmr_physical >= eofs)
> > + keys[1].fmr_physical = eofs - 1;
> > + start_fsb = keys[0].fmr_physical;
> > + end_fsb = keys[1].fmr_physical;
> > +
> > + /* Determine first and last group to examine based on start and end */
> > + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, start_fsb, &start_ag, &first_cluster);
> > + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, end_fsb, &end_ag, &last_cluster);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Convert the fsmap low/high keys to bg based keys. Initialize
> > + * low to the fsmap low key and max out the high key to the end
> > + * of the bg.
> > + */
> > + info->low = keys[0];
> > + info->low.fmr_physical = EXT4_C2B(sbi, first_cluster);
> > + info->low.fmr_length = 0;
> > +
> > + memset(&info->high, 0xFF, sizeof(info->high));
> > +
> > + /* Assemble a list of all the fixed-location metadata. */
> > + error = ext4_getfsmap_find_fixed_metadata(sb, &info->meta_list);
> > + if (error)
> > + goto err;
> > +
> > + /* Query each bg */
> > + for (info->agno = start_ag; info->agno <= end_ag; info->agno++) {
> > + /*
> > + * Set the bg high key from the fsmap high key if this
> > + * is the last bg that we're querying.
> > + */
> > + if (info->agno == end_ag) {
> > + info->high = keys[1];
> > + info->high.fmr_physical = EXT4_C2B(sbi, last_cluster);
> > + info->high.fmr_length = 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + trace_ext4_fsmap_low_key(sb, info->dev, info->agno,
> > + info->low.fmr_physical,
> > + info->low.fmr_length,
> > + info->low.fmr_owner);
> > +
> > + trace_ext4_fsmap_high_key(sb, info->dev, info->agno,
> > + info->high.fmr_physical,
> > + info->high.fmr_length,
> > + info->high.fmr_owner);
> > +
> > + error = ext4_mballoc_query_range(sb, info->agno,
> > + EXT4_B2C(sbi, info->low.fmr_physical),
> > + EXT4_B2C(sbi, info->high.fmr_physical),
> > + ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper, info);
> > + if (error)
> > + goto err;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Set the bg low key to the start of the bg prior to
> > + * moving on to the next bg.
> > + */
> > + if (info->agno == start_ag)
> > + memset(&info->low, 0, sizeof(info->low));
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Do we have a retained free extent? */
> > + if (info->lastfree.fmr_owner) {
> > + error = ext4_getfsmap_helper(sb, info, &info->lastfree);
> > + if (error)
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Report any gaps at the end of the bg */
> > + info->last = true;
> > + error = ext4_getfsmap_datadev_helper(sb, end_ag, last_cluster, 0, info);
> > + if (error)
> > + goto err;
> > +
> > +err:
> > + ext4_getfsmap_free_fixed_metadata(&info->meta_list);
> > + return error;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Do we recognize the device? */
> > +static bool ext4_getfsmap_is_valid_device(struct super_block *sb,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *fm)
> > +{
> > + if (fm->fmr_device == 0 || fm->fmr_device == UINT_MAX ||
> > + fm->fmr_device == new_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev))
> > + return true;
> > + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->journal_bdev &&
> > + fm->fmr_device == new_encode_dev(EXT4_SB(sb)->journal_bdev->bd_dev))
> > + return true;
> > + return false;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Ensure that the low key is less than the high key. */
> > +static bool ext4_getfsmap_check_keys(struct ext4_fsmap *low_key,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *high_key)
> > +{
> > + if (low_key->fmr_device > high_key->fmr_device)
> > + return false;
> > + if (low_key->fmr_device < high_key->fmr_device)
> > + return true;
> > +
> > + if (low_key->fmr_physical > high_key->fmr_physical)
> > + return false;
> > + if (low_key->fmr_physical < high_key->fmr_physical)
> > + return true;
> > +
> > + if (low_key->fmr_owner > high_key->fmr_owner)
> > + return false;
> > + if (low_key->fmr_owner < high_key->fmr_owner)
> > + return true;
> > +
> > + return false;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define EXT4_GETFSMAP_DEVS 2
> > +/*
> > + * Get filesystem's extents as described in head, and format for
> > + * output. Calls formatter to fill the user's buffer until all
>
> formatter?
The third argument to ext4_getfsmap().
> > + * extents are mapped, until the passed-in head->fmh_count slots have
> > + * been filled, or until the formatter short-circuits the loop, if it
> > + * is tracking filled-in extents on its own.
> > + *
> > + * Key to Confusion
> > + * ----------------
> > + * There are multiple levels of keys and counters at work here:
> > + * ext4_fsmap_head.fmh_keys -- low and high fsmap keys passed in;
> > + * these reflect fs-wide block addrs.
> > + * ext4_getfsmap_info.rkey_low -- pointer to fmh_keys[0].
> > + * dkeys -- fmh_keys used to query each device;
> > + * these are fmh_keys but w/ the low key
> > + * bumped up by fmr_length.
> > + * ext4_getfsmap_info.next_fsblk-- next fs block we expect to see; this
> > + * is how we detect gaps in the fsmap
> > + * records and report them.
> > + * ext4_getfsmap_info.low/high -- per-bg low/high keys computed from
> > + * dkeys; used to query the free space.
> > + */
> > +int ext4_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap_head *head,
> > + ext4_fsmap_format_t formatter, void *arg)
> > +{
> > + struct ext4_fsmap dkeys[2]; /* per-dev keys */
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_dev handlers[EXT4_GETFSMAP_DEVS];
> > + struct ext4_getfsmap_info info = {0};
> > + int i;
> > + int error = 0;
> > +
> > + if (head->fmh_iflags & ~FMH_IF_VALID)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + if (!ext4_getfsmap_is_valid_device(sb, &head->fmh_keys[0]) ||
> > + !ext4_getfsmap_is_valid_device(sb, &head->fmh_keys[1]))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + head->fmh_entries = 0;
> > +
> > + /* Set up our device handlers. */
> > + memset(handlers, 0, sizeof(handlers));
> > + handlers[0].dev = new_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
> > + handlers[0].fn = ext4_getfsmap_datadev;
> > + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->journal_bdev) {
> > + handlers[1].dev = new_encode_dev(
> > + EXT4_SB(sb)->journal_bdev->bd_dev);
> > + handlers[1].fn = ext4_getfsmap_logdev;
> > + }
> > +
> > + sort(handlers, EXT4_GETFSMAP_DEVS, sizeof(struct ext4_getfsmap_dev),
> > + ext4_getfsmap_dev_compare, NULL);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * To continue where we left off, we allow userspace to use the
> > + * last mapping from a previous call as the low key of the next.
> > + * This is identified by a non-zero length in the low key. We
> > + * have to increment the low key in this scenario to ensure we
> > + * don't return the same mapping again, and instead return the
> > + * very next mapping.
> > + *
> > + * Bump the physical offset as there can be no other mapping for
> > + * the same physical block range.
> > + */
> > + dkeys[0] = head->fmh_keys[0];
> > + dkeys[0].fmr_physical += dkeys[0].fmr_length;
> > + dkeys[0].fmr_owner = 0;
> > + dkeys[0].fmr_length = 0;
> > + memset(&dkeys[1], 0xFF, sizeof(struct ext4_fsmap));
> > +
> > + if (!ext4_getfsmap_check_keys(dkeys, &head->fmh_keys[1]))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + info.next_fsblk = head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical +
> > + head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_length;
> > + info.rkey_low = &head->fmh_keys[0];
> > + info.formatter = formatter;
> > + info.format_arg = arg;
> > + info.head = head;
> > +
> > + /* For each device we support... */
> > + for (i = 0; i < EXT4_GETFSMAP_DEVS; i++) {
> > + /* Is this device within the range the user asked for? */
> > + if (!handlers[i].fn)
> > + continue;
> > + if (head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_device > handlers[i].dev)
> > + continue;
> > + if (head->fmh_keys[1].fmr_device < handlers[i].dev)
> > + break;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * If this device number matches the high key, we have
> > + * to pass the high key to the handler to limit the
> > + * query results. If the device number exceeds the
> > + * low key, zero out the low key so that we get
> > + * everything from the beginning.
> > + */
> > + if (handlers[i].dev == head->fmh_keys[1].fmr_device)
> > + dkeys[1] = head->fmh_keys[1];
> > + if (handlers[i].dev > head->fmh_keys[0].fmr_device)
> > + memset(&dkeys[0], 0, sizeof(struct ext4_fsmap));
> > +
> > + info.dev = handlers[i].dev;
> > + info.last = false;
> > + info.agno = -1;
> > + error = handlers[i].fn(sb, dkeys, &info);
> > + if (error)
> > + break;
> > + info.next_fsblk = 0;
> > + }
> > +
> > + head->fmh_oflags = FMH_OF_DEV_T;
> > + return error;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsmap.h b/fs/ext4/fsmap.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..23a4f39
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/fsmap.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
> > + *
> > + * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> > + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
> > + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
> > + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef __EXT4_FSMAP_H__
> > +#define __EXT4_FSMAP_H__
> > +
> > +struct fsmap;
> > +
> > +struct ext4_metadata_fsmap {
> > + struct list_head mf_list;
> > + uint64_t mf_physical; /* device offset of segment */
> > + uint64_t mf_owner; /* owner id */
> > + uint64_t mf_length; /* length of segment, blocks */
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* internal fsmap representation */
> > +struct ext4_fsmap {
> > + struct list_head fmr_list;
> > + dev_t fmr_device; /* device id */
> > + uint32_t fmr_flags; /* mapping flags */
>
> If these two were at the end of the struct, the rest would be the same as
> struct ext4_metadata_fsmap, which could simplify some comparisons?
Yes, we could even do away with ext4_metadata_fsmap and just use
ext4_fsmap, though at a cost of 8 bytes per metadata_fsmap on 64-bit.
Hm, there's not generally so much fixed metadata on an ext4 these days,
maybe it won't be so bad. At worst we run out of memory, free it all,
and return ENOMEM. It certainly would simplify things.
> > + uint64_t fmr_physical; /* device offset of segment */
> > + uint64_t fmr_owner; /* owner id */
> > + uint64_t fmr_length; /* length of segment, blocks */
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct ext4_fsmap_head {
> > + uint32_t fmh_iflags; /* control flags */
> > + uint32_t fmh_oflags; /* output flags */
> > + unsigned int fmh_count; /* # of entries in array incl. input */
> > + unsigned int fmh_entries; /* # of entries filled in (output). */
>
> > +
> > + struct ext4_fsmap fmh_keys[2]; /* low and high keys */
> > +};
> > +
> > +void ext4_fsmap_from_internal(struct super_block *sb, struct fsmap *dest,
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *src);
> > +void ext4_fsmap_to_internal(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *dest,
> > + struct fsmap *src);
> > +
> > +/* fsmap to userspace formatter - copy to user & advance pointer */
> > +typedef int (*ext4_fsmap_format_t)(struct ext4_fsmap *, void *);
> > +
> > +int ext4_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap_head *head,
> > + ext4_fsmap_format_t formatter, void *arg);
> > +
> > +#define EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT 1
> > +#define EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_CONTINUE 0
> > +
> > +/* fmr_owner special values for FS_IOC_GETFSMAP; some share w/ XFS */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_FREE FMR_OWN_FREE /* free space */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN /* unknown owner */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_FS FMR_OWNER('X', 1) /* static fs metadata */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_LOG FMR_OWNER('X', 2) /* journalling log */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_INODES FMR_OWNER('X', 5) /* inodes */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_BLKBM FMR_OWNER('f', 1) /* inode bitmap */
> > +#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_INOBM FMR_OWNER('f', 2) /* block bitmap */
>
> Presumably this is what would be extended to start adding new types
> (e.g. journal blocks, group descriptors, etc)?
Yes. Well, journal blocks already have FMR_OWN_LOG, but I guess
group descriptors and superblocks could be separate.
> > +
> > +#endif /* __EXT4_FSMAP_H__ */
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
> > index d534399..543ecf6 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
> > #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> > #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
> > #include "ext4.h"
> > +#include <linux/fsmap.h>
> > +#include "fsmap.h"
> > +#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
> >
> > /**
> > * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
> > @@ -442,6 +445,94 @@ static inline unsigned long ext4_xflags_to_iflags(__u32 xflags)
> > return iflags;
> > }
> >
> > +struct getfsmap_info {
>
> Struct field prefixes ("gfi_" or whatever).
Fixed.
> > + struct super_block *sb;
> > + struct fsmap __user *data;
> > + __u32 last_flags;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int
> > +ext4_getfsmap_format(
> > + struct ext4_fsmap *xfm,
> > + void *priv)
>
> (style) pack function arguments onto the declaration line, otherwise
> this starts to look like a struct...
Ok, fixed.
> > +{
> > + struct getfsmap_info *info = priv;
> > + struct fsmap fm;
> > +
> > + trace_ext4_getfsmap_mapping(info->sb, xfm);
> > +
> > + info->last_flags = xfm->fmr_flags;
> > + ext4_fsmap_from_internal(info->sb, &fm, xfm);
> > + if (copy_to_user(info->data, &fm, sizeof(struct fsmap)))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > + info->data++;
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int
> > +ext4_ioc_getfsmap(
> > + struct super_block *sb,
> > + void __user *arg)
>
> ...
>
> > +{
> > + struct getfsmap_info info;
> > + struct ext4_fsmap_head xhead = {0};
> > + struct fsmap_head head;
> > + bool aborted = false;
> > + int error;
> > +
> > + if (copy_from_user(&head, arg, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > + if (memchr_inv(head.fmh_reserved, 0, sizeof(head.fmh_reserved)) ||
> > + memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved, 0,
> > + sizeof(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved)) ||
> > + memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved, 0,
> > + sizeof(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved)))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + /*
> > + * ext4 doesn't report file extents at all, so the only valid
> > + * offsets are the magic ones (all zeroes or all ones).
>
> It isn't clear what this comment means? Why shouldn't it be possible to
> report the metadata for a particular range of the filesystem (e.g. on a
> per-group basis) instead of processing the whole filesystem in one shot?
I think you might be thinking of fmr_physical, which is the physical
offset of the given fmr_device. If you want only the results for a
particular blockgroup, you'd perform a getfsmap query with
keys[0] = {.fmr_physical = bg * blocks_per_bg * blocksize}
keys[1] = {.fmr_physical = (bg + 1) * blocks_per_bg * blocksize - 1}
and getfsmap should retrieve all the fsmappings it knows about for
only that blockgroup.
fmr_offset would be the logical offset within a file, if ext4 was
capable of reporting those. The comment could be amended to read
"...so the only valid /file/ offsets are...".
> In theory, it would be possible to get good (but not total) file mapping
> coverage by just looking at the inode table of the local group for blocks
> allocated within that group. It would even be possible to get full file
> extent coverage for the filesystem if the whole filesystem is being scanned,
> since this would just be a forward (inode->block) mapping via the inode
> table, rather than a true reverse (block->inode) mapping. If we wanted
> to be tricky, we could save some state across calls for inodes that were
> larger than what fit into the current request range or the return buffer.
Yes, that could be done as an enhancement, though you'd have to iterate
all the extents of all the inodes in the group with the group locked,
then sort the result set by physical block. You'd also have to be
careful about the inode/blockgroup locking order since most code (iirc)
locks the inode and then blockgroups, whereas this enhancement would be
doing it the other way 'round.
(I guess you could just not lock the inodes, but ugh.)
--D
>
> Cheers, Andreas
>
> > + */
> > + if (head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_offset ||
> > + (head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != 0 &&
> > + head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != -1ULL))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + xhead.fmh_iflags = head.fmh_iflags;
> > + xhead.fmh_count = head.fmh_count;
> > + ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0], &head.fmh_keys[0]);
> > + ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1], &head.fmh_keys[1]);
> > +
> > + trace_ext4_getfsmap_low_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0]);
> > + trace_ext4_getfsmap_high_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1]);
> > +
> > + info.sb = sb;
> > + info.data = ((__force struct fsmap_head *)arg)->fmh_recs;
> > + error = ext4_getfsmap(sb, &xhead, ext4_getfsmap_format, &info);
> > + if (error == EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT) {
> > + error = 0;
> > + aborted = true;
> > + } else if (error)
> > + return error;
> > +
> > + /* If we didn't abort, set the "last" flag in the last fmx */
> > + if (!aborted && xhead.fmh_entries) {
> > + info.data--;
> > + info.last_flags |= FMR_OF_LAST;
> > + if (copy_to_user(&info.data->fmr_flags, &info.last_flags,
> > + sizeof(info.last_flags)))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* copy back header */
> > + head.fmh_entries = xhead.fmh_entries;
> > + head.fmh_oflags = xhead.fmh_oflags;
> > + if (copy_to_user(arg, &head, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> > {
> > struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
> > @@ -452,6 +543,8 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> > ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
> >
> > switch (cmd) {
> > + case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
> > + return ext4_ioc_getfsmap(sb, (void __user *)arg);
>
> Any reason to put this first, rather than after other more common ioctls?
>
> > case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS:
> > ext4_get_inode_flags(ei);
> > flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
> > @@ -959,6 +1052,7 @@ long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> > case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
> > case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
> > case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
> > + case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
> > break;
> > default:
> > return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> > index 7ae43c5..8813c54 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> > @@ -5258,3 +5258,52 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range)
> > range->len = EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), trimmed) << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
> > return ret;
> > }
> > +
> > +/* Iterate all the free extents in the group. */
> > +int
> > +ext4_mballoc_query_range(
> > + struct super_block *sb,
> > + ext4_group_t group,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t start,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t end,
> > + ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn formatter,
> > + void *priv)
>
> (style) packed arguments
>
> > +{
> > + void *bitmap;
> > + ext4_grpblk_t next;
> > + struct ext4_buddy e4b;
> > + int error;
>
> (style) no aligned variables
>
>
> This could return immediately without doing any work if no blocks are
> allocated in the group?
>
> > +
> > + error = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b);
> > + if (error)
> > + return error;
> > + bitmap = e4b.bd_bitmap;
> > +
> > + ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
>
> > +
> > + start = (e4b.bd_info->bb_first_free > start) ?
> > + e4b.bd_info->bb_first_free : start;
> > + if (end >= EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb))
> > + end = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
> > +
> > + while (start <= end) {
> > + start = mb_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end + 1, start);
> > + if (start > end)
> > + break;
> > + next = mb_find_next_bit(bitmap, end + 1, start);
> > +
> > + ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
> > + error = formatter(sb, group, start, next - start, priv);
> > + if (error)
> > + goto out_unload;
> > + ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
> > +
> > + start = next + 1;
> > + }
> > +
> > + ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
> > +out_unload:
> > + ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b);
> > +
> > + return error;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
> > index 1aba469..2bed620 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h
> > @@ -199,4 +199,21 @@ static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb,
> > return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) +
> > (fex->fe_start << EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits);
> > }
> > +
> > +typedef int (*ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn)(
> > + struct super_block *sb,
> > + ext4_group_t agno,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t start,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t len,
> > + void *priv);
> > +
> > +int
> > +ext4_mballoc_query_range(
> > + struct super_block *sb,
> > + ext4_group_t agno,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t start,
> > + ext4_grpblk_t end,
> > + ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn formatter,
> > + void *priv);
> > +
> > #endif
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
> > index 66845a0..eef3a1a 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext4/super.c
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
> > @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
> > #include "xattr.h"
> > #include "acl.h"
> > #include "mballoc.h"
> > +#include "fsmap.h"
> >
> > #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
> > #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
> > diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
> > index 09c71e9..dfae175 100644
> > --- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h
> > +++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
> > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info;
> > struct mpage_da_data;
> > struct ext4_map_blocks;
> > struct extent_status;
> > +struct ext4_fsmap;
> >
> > #define EXT4_I(inode) (container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode))
> >
> > @@ -2529,6 +2530,79 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_shrink,
> > __entry->scan_time, __entry->nr_skipped, __entry->retried)
> > );
> >
> > +/* fsmap traces */
> > +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_fsmap_class,
> > + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, u32 keydev, u32 agno, u64 bno, u64 len,
> > + u64 owner),
> > + TP_ARGS(sb, keydev, agno, bno, len, owner),
> > + TP_STRUCT__entry(
> > + __field(dev_t, dev)
> > + __field(dev_t, keydev)
> > + __field(u32, agno)
> > + __field(u64, bno)
> > + __field(u64, len)
> > + __field(u64, owner)
> > + ),
> > + TP_fast_assign(
> > + __entry->dev = sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
> > + __entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(keydev);
> > + __entry->agno = agno;
> > + __entry->bno = bno;
> > + __entry->len = len;
> > + __entry->owner = owner;
> > + ),
> > + TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d agno %u bno %llu len %llu owner %lld\n",
> > + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
> > + MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev),
> > + __entry->agno,
> > + __entry->bno,
> > + __entry->len,
> > + __entry->owner)
> > +)
> > +#define DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(name) \
> > +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_class, name, \
> > + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, u32 keydev, u32 agno, u64 bno, u64 len, \
> > + u64 owner), \
> > + TP_ARGS(sb, keydev, agno, bno, len, owner))
> > +DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_low_key);
> > +DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_high_key);
> > +DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_mapping);
> > +
> > +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_getfsmap_class,
> > + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *fsmap),
> > + TP_ARGS(sb, fsmap),
> > + TP_STRUCT__entry(
> > + __field(dev_t, dev)
> > + __field(dev_t, keydev)
> > + __field(u64, block)
> > + __field(u64, len)
> > + __field(u64, owner)
> > + __field(u64, flags)
> > + ),
> > + TP_fast_assign(
> > + __entry->dev = sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
> > + __entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(fsmap->fmr_device);
> > + __entry->block = fsmap->fmr_physical;
> > + __entry->len = fsmap->fmr_length;
> > + __entry->owner = fsmap->fmr_owner;
> > + __entry->flags = fsmap->fmr_flags;
> > + ),
> > + TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d block %llu len %llu owner %lld flags 0x%llx\n",
> > + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
> > + MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev),
> > + __entry->block,
> > + __entry->len,
> > + __entry->owner,
> > + __entry->flags)
> > +)
> > +#define DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(name) \
> > +DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_class, name, \
> > + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *fsmap), \
> > + TP_ARGS(sb, fsmap))
> > +DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_low_key);
> > +DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_high_key);
> > +DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_mapping);
> > +
> > #endif /* _TRACE_EXT4_H */
> >
> > /* This part must be outside protection */
> >
>
>
> Cheers, Andreas
>
>
>
>
>
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