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Date:   Thu, 31 Aug 2017 14:32:19 -0700
From:   "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
To:     Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com>
Cc:     linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>, "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/4] iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offset

On Tue, Aug 29, 2017 at 09:11:15AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 29, 2017 at 04:29:39PM +0200, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
> > Replace iomap->blkno, the sector number, with iomap->addr, the disk
> > offset in bytes.  For invalid disk offsets, use the special value
> > IOMAP_NULL_ADDR instead of IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK.  This allows to use iomap
> > for mappings which are not block aligned, such as inline data on ext4
> > and stuffed inodes on gfs2.
> > 
> > Tested on xfs and ext4 with xfstests; seems to be working correctly.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/buffer.c           |  4 ++--
> >  fs/dax.c              |  2 +-
> >  fs/ext2/inode.c       |  4 ++--
> >  fs/ext4/inode.c       |  4 ++--
> >  fs/iomap.c            | 11 +++++------
> >  fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c |  4 ++--
> >  fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c    |  6 +++---
> >  include/linux/iomap.h | 10 +++++-----
> >  8 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
> > index 5715dac7821f..b9d20076bb8f 100644
> > --- a/fs/buffer.c
> > +++ b/fs/buffer.c
> > @@ -1979,8 +1979,8 @@ iomap_to_bh(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh,
> >  	case IOMAP_MAPPED:
> >  		if (offset >= i_size_read(inode))
> >  			set_buffer_new(bh);
> > -		bh->b_blocknr = (iomap->blkno >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9)) +
> > -				((offset - iomap->offset) >> inode->i_blkbits);
> > +		bh->b_blocknr = (iomap->addr + offset - iomap->offset) >>
> > +				inode->i_blkbits;
> >  		set_buffer_mapped(bh);
> >  		break;
> >  	}
> > diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
> > index 865d42c63e23..539aaa0b9c45 100644
> > --- a/fs/dax.c
> > +++ b/fs/dax.c
> > @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dax_zero_page_range);
> >  
> >  static sector_t dax_iomap_sector(struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos)
> >  {
> > -	return iomap->blkno + (((pos & PAGE_MASK) - iomap->offset) >> 9);
> > +	return (iomap->addr + (pos & PAGE_MASK) - iomap->offset) >> 9;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static loff_t
> > diff --git a/fs/ext2/inode.c b/fs/ext2/inode.c
> > index 30163d007b2f..e7d8925d0140 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext2/inode.c
> > +++ b/fs/ext2/inode.c
> > @@ -824,11 +824,11 @@ static int ext2_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
> >  
> >  	if (ret == 0) {
> >  		iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
> > -		iomap->blkno = IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK;
> > +		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
> >  		iomap->length = 1 << blkbits;
> >  	} else {
> >  		iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
> > -		iomap->blkno = (sector_t)bno << (blkbits - 9);
> > +		iomap->addr = (u64)bno << blkbits;
> >  		iomap->length = (u64)ret << blkbits;
> >  		iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_MERGED;
> >  	}
> > diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> > index c774bdc22759..429f0afde9f2 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
> > +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> > @@ -3483,7 +3483,7 @@ static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
> >  
> >  	if (ret == 0) {
> >  		iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
> > -		iomap->blkno = IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK;
> > +		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
> >  		iomap->length = (u64)map.m_len << blkbits;
> >  	} else {
> >  		if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) {
> > @@ -3494,7 +3494,7 @@ static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
> >  			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
> >  			return -EIO;
> >  		}
> > -		iomap->blkno = (sector_t)map.m_pblk << (blkbits - 9);
> > +		iomap->addr = (u64)map.m_pblk << blkbits;
> >  		iomap->length = (u64)map.m_len << blkbits;
> >  	}
> >  
> > diff --git a/fs/iomap.c b/fs/iomap.c
> > index 59cc98ad7577..7bc1797c2292 100644
> > --- a/fs/iomap.c
> > +++ b/fs/iomap.c
> > @@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ static int iomap_zero(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned offset,
> >  static int iomap_dax_zero(loff_t pos, unsigned offset, unsigned bytes,
> >  		struct iomap *iomap)
> >  {
> > -	sector_t sector = iomap->blkno +
> > -		(((pos & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) - iomap->offset) >> 9);
> > +	sector_t sector = (iomap->addr +
> > +			   (pos & PAGE_MASK) - iomap->offset) >> 9;
> >  
> >  	return __dax_zero_page_range(iomap->bdev, iomap->dax_dev, sector,
> >  			offset, bytes);
> > @@ -512,9 +512,8 @@ static int iomap_to_fiemap(struct fiemap_extent_info *fi,
> >  		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
> >  
> >  	return fiemap_fill_next_extent(fi, iomap->offset,
> > -			iomap->blkno != IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK ? iomap->blkno << 9: 0,
> > +			iomap->addr != IOMAP_NULL_ADDR ? iomap->addr : 0,
> >  			iomap->length, flags);
> > -
> >  }
> >  
> >  static loff_t
> > @@ -807,7 +806,7 @@ iomap_dio_zero(struct iomap_dio *dio, struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos,
> >  	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
> >  	bio->bi_bdev = iomap->bdev;
> >  	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
> > -		iomap->blkno + ((pos - iomap->offset) >> 9);
> > +		(iomap->addr + pos - iomap->offset) >> 9;
> >  	bio->bi_private = dio;
> >  	bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
> >  
> > @@ -886,7 +885,7 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
> >  		bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nr_pages);
> >  		bio->bi_bdev = iomap->bdev;
> >  		bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
> > -			iomap->blkno + ((pos - iomap->offset) >> 9);
> > +			(iomap->addr + pos - iomap->offset) >> 9;
> >  		bio->bi_write_hint = dio->iocb->ki_hint;
> >  		bio->bi_private = dio;
> >  		bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
> > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c b/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
> > index c862c2489df0..2d1d37b27dc7 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfsd/blocklayout.c
> > @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget(struct inode *inode, const struct svc_fh *fhp,
> >  			bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_READ_DATA;
> >  		else
> >  			bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_READWRITE_DATA;
> > -		bex->soff = (iomap.blkno << 9);
> > +		bex->soff = iomap.addr;
> >  		break;
> >  	case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
> >  		if (seg->iomode & IOMODE_RW) {
> > @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ nfsd4_block_proc_layoutget(struct inode *inode, const struct svc_fh *fhp,
> >  			}
> >  
> >  			bex->es = PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA;
> > -			bex->soff = (iomap.blkno << 9);
> > +			bex->soff = iomap.addr;
> >  			break;
> >  		}
> >  		/*FALLTHRU*/
> > diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c
> > index 813394c62849..1bcc5d0373a5 100644
> > --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c
> > +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c
> > @@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ xfs_bmbt_to_iomap(
> >  	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
> >  
> >  	if (imap->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
> > -		iomap->blkno = IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK;
> > +		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
> >  		iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
> >  	} else if (imap->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
> > -		iomap->blkno = IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK;
> > +		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
> >  		iomap->type = IOMAP_DELALLOC;
> >  	} else {
> > -		iomap->blkno = xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, imap->br_startblock);
> > +		iomap->addr = (u64)xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, imap->br_startblock) << 9;
> 
> iomap->addr = BBTOB(xfs_fsb_to_db(...));
> 
> Same machine-level transformation, but please help us maintain
> consistent unit conversion code; the 'BBTOB' name makes the units
> analysis of a given piece of code more straightforward.
> 
> With that fixed,
> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> 
> for the iomap and XFS parts.

FWIW I still want the BBTOB thing fixed in whatever patch lands
upstream, but I tested the first two patches in this series and nothing
blew up so I guess everything works ok.

--D

> 
> --D
> 
> >  		if (imap->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
> >  			iomap->type = IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
> >  		else
> > diff --git a/include/linux/iomap.h b/include/linux/iomap.h
> > index f64dc6ce5161..7b8a615fa021 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/iomap.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/iomap.h
> > @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ struct vm_fault;
> >   */
> >  #define IOMAP_HOLE	0x01	/* no blocks allocated, need allocation */
> >  #define IOMAP_DELALLOC	0x02	/* delayed allocation blocks */
> > -#define IOMAP_MAPPED	0x03	/* blocks allocated @blkno */
> > -#define IOMAP_UNWRITTEN	0x04	/* blocks allocated @blkno in unwritten state */
> > +#define IOMAP_MAPPED	0x03	/* blocks allocated at @addr */
> > +#define IOMAP_UNWRITTEN	0x04	/* blocks allocated at @addr in unwritten state */
> >  
> >  /*
> >   * Flags for all iomap mappings:
> > @@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ struct vm_fault;
> >  #define IOMAP_F_SHARED	0x20	/* block shared with another file */
> >  
> >  /*
> > - * Magic value for blkno:
> > + * Magic value for addr:
> >   */
> > -#define IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK -1LL	/* blkno is not valid */
> > +#define IOMAP_NULL_ADDR -1ULL	/* addr is not valid */
> >  
> >  struct iomap {
> > -	sector_t		blkno;	/* 1st sector of mapping, 512b units */
> > +	u64			addr; /* disk offset of mapping, bytes */
> >  	loff_t			offset;	/* file offset of mapping, bytes */
> >  	u64			length;	/* length of mapping, bytes */
> >  	u16			type;	/* type of mapping */
> > -- 
> > 2.13.3
> > 
> > --
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