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Date:   Sat, 24 Feb 2018 20:33:23 -0500
From:   Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
To:     Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     neilb@...e.com, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] tune2fs: move the journal recovery before we try to modify the superblock

Also change the t_replay_and_set test so that we do something more
innocuous, such as setting the file system label, instead of something
much more dangerous such as removing metadata_csum feature (which
requires rewriting the metadat checksums, and this will fail
catastrophically after the test corrupts the inode bitmaps and we
perform the journal replay correctly).

Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@...e.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
---
 misc/tune2fs.c                | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 tests/t_replay_and_set/expect |  2 +-
 tests/t_replay_and_set/script |  4 +--
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/misc/tune2fs.c b/misc/tune2fs.c
index a3374ab9d..9c8b6e43d 100644
--- a/misc/tune2fs.c
+++ b/misc/tune2fs.c
@@ -2910,6 +2910,36 @@ retry_open:
 		rc = 1;
 		goto closefs;
 	}
+
+#ifdef NO_RECOVERY
+	/* Warn if file system needs recovery and it is opened for writing. */
+	if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
+	    (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) &&
+	    (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
+		fprintf(stderr,
+_("Warning: The journal is dirty. You may wish to replay the journal like:\n\n"
+  "\te2fsck -E journal_only %s\n\n"
+  "then rerun this command.  Otherwise, any changes made may be overwritten\n"
+  "by journal recovery.\n"), device_name);
+	}
+#else
+	/* Recover the journal if possible. */
+	if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY | EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) &&
+	    ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super)) {
+		errcode_t err;
+
+		printf(_("Recovering journal.\n"));
+		err = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&fs);
+		if (err) {
+			com_err("tune2fs", err, "while recovering journal.\n");
+			printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), argv[1]);
+			if (fs)
+				ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
 	/* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
 	fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
 
@@ -3213,37 +3243,6 @@ retry_open:
 		free(ext_mount_opts);
 	}
 
-#ifdef NO_RECOVERY
-	/* Warn if file system needs recovery and it is opened for writing. */
-	if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
-	    (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) &&
-	    (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
-		fprintf(stderr,
-_("Warning: The journal is dirty. You may wish to replay the journal like:\n\n"
-  "\te2fsck -E journal_only %s\n\n"
-  "then rerun this command.  Otherwise, any changes made may be overwritten\n"
-  "by journal recovery.\n"), device_name);
-	}
-#else
-	/* Recover the journal if possible. */
-	if ((open_flag & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && !(mount_flags & (EXT2_MF_BUSY | EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)) &&
-	    ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super)) {
-		errcode_t err;
-
-		printf(_("Recovering journal.\n"));
-		err = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&fs);
-		if (err) {
-			com_err("tune2fs", err, "while recovering journal.\n");
-			printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), argv[1]);
-			if (fs)
-				ext2fs_close_free(&fs);
-			exit(1);
-		}
-		ext2fs_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super);
-		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
-	}
-#endif
-
 	free(device_name);
 	remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
 
diff --git a/tests/t_replay_and_set/expect b/tests/t_replay_and_set/expect
index f4919372a..f63a73af5 100644
--- a/tests/t_replay_and_set/expect
+++ b/tests/t_replay_and_set/expect
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Pass 5: Checking group summary information
 test_filesys: 11/16384 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 5164/65536 blocks
 Exit status is 0
 debugfs write journal
-disable metadata_csum on a dirty-journal fs
+set the label on a dirty-journal fs
 Recovering journal.
 fsck the whole mess
 Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
diff --git a/tests/t_replay_and_set/script b/tests/t_replay_and_set/script
index 0be10ea80..36411fcfe 100644
--- a/tests/t_replay_and_set/script
+++ b/tests/t_replay_and_set/script
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ $DEBUGFS_EXE -w -f $TMPFILE.cmd $TMPFILE 2>> $OUT.new > /dev/null
 sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed < $OUT.new >> $OUT
 rm -rf $OUT.new
 
-echo "disable metadata_csum on a dirty-journal fs" >> $OUT
-$TUNE2FS -O ^metadata_csum $TMPFILE 2>&1 | sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed >> $OUT 2>&1
+echo "set the label on a dirty-journal fs" >> $OUT
+$TUNE2FS -L testing $TMPFILE 2>&1 | sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed >> $OUT 2>&1
 
 echo "fsck the whole mess" >> $OUT
 $FSCK -fy -N test_filesys $TMPFILE > $OUT.new 2>&1
-- 
2.16.1.72.g5be1f00a9a

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