linux-hardening - Re: [PATCH v4 00/21] Add Qualcomm Minidump kernel driver related support

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Date:   Wed, 28 Jun 2023 21:50:00 +0530
From:   Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@...cinc.com>
To:     Greg KH <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
CC:     <corbet@....net>, <agross@...nel.org>, <andersson@...nel.org>,
        <konrad.dybcio@...aro.org>, <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>, <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
        <keescook@...omium.org>, <tony.luck@...el.com>,
        <gpiccoli@...lia.com>, <mathieu.poirier@...aro.org>,
        <catalin.marinas@....com>, <will@...nel.org>,
        <linus.walleij@...aro.org>, <andy.shevchenko@...il.com>,
        <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org>, <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-remoteproc@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        <linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 00/21] Add Qualcomm Minidump kernel driver related
 support



On 6/28/2023 9:15 PM, Greg KH wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 28, 2023 at 06:04:27PM +0530, Mukesh Ojha wrote:
>> Minidump is a best effort mechanism to collect useful and predefined data
>> for first level of debugging on end user devices running on Qualcomm SoCs.
>> It is built on the premise that System on Chip (SoC) or subsystem part of
>> SoC crashes, due to a range of hardware and software bugs. Hence, the
>> ability to collect accurate data is only a best-effort. The data collected
>> could be invalid or corrupted, data collection itself could fail, and so on.
>>
>> Qualcomm devices in engineering mode provides a mechanism for generating
>> full system ramdumps for post mortem debugging. But in some cases it's
>> however not feasible to capture the entire content of RAM. The minidump
>> mechanism provides the means for selecting which snippets should be
>> included in the ramdump.
>>
>> Minidump kernel driver implementation is divided into two parts for
>> simplicity, one is minidump core which can also be called minidump
>> frontend(As API gets exported from this driver for registration with
>> backend) and the other part is minidump backend i.e, where the underlying
>> implementation of minidump will be there. There could be different way
>> how the backend is implemented like Shared memory, Memory mapped IO
>> or Resource manager(gunyah) based where the guest region information is
>> passed to hypervisor via hypercalls.
>>
>>      Minidump Client-1     Client-2      Client-5    Client-n
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |               |    ...       |   ...       |
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |               |              |             |
>>               |           +---+--------------+----+        |
>>               +-----------+  qcom_minidump(core)  +--------+
>>                           |                       |
>>                           +------+-----+------+---+
>>                                  |     |      |
>>                                  |     |      |
>>                  +---------------+     |      +--------------------+
>>                  |                     |                           |
>>                  |                     |                           |
>>                  |                     |                           |
>>                  v                     v                           v
>>       +-------------------+      +-------------------+     +------------------+
>>       |qcom_minidump_smem |      |qcom_minidump_mmio |     | qcom_minidump_rm |
>>       |                   |      |                   |     |                  |
>>       +-------------------+      +-------------------+     +------------------+
>>         Shared memory              Memory mapped IO           Resource manager
>>          (backend)                   (backend)                   (backend)
>>
>>
>> Here, we will be giving all analogy of backend with SMEM as it is the
>> only implemented backend at present but general idea remains the same.
> 
> If you only have one "backend" then you don't need the extra compexity
> here at all, just remove that whole middle layer please and make this
> much simpler and smaller and easier to review and possibly accept.
> 
> We don't add layers when they are not needed, and never when there is no
> actual user.  If you need the extra "complexity" later, then add it
> later when it is needed as who knows when that will ever be.
> 
> Please redo this series based on that, thanks.

I already followed without this middle layer till v3 since without
the middle layer it will be end up with lot of code duplication if there
is another backend.

We already have other backend implementation in the downstream, if you
want to see them, i will try to post them in upcoming series..

-Mukesh

> 
> greg k-h