linux-kernel - PCM distorsion snapshots from SATA/ALSA conflict (was: [Alsa-user] Pb with simultaneous SATA and ALSA I/O)

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Date:	Sun, 08 Oct 2006 12:38:49 +0200
From:	Dominique Dumont <domi.dumont@...e.fr>
To:	Alan Cox <alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc:	Lee Revell <rlrevell@...-job.com>,
	alsa-user <alsa-user@...ts.sourceforge.net>,
	Francesco Peeters <Francesco@...Peeters.com>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: PCM distorsion snapshots from SATA/ALSA conflict (was: [Alsa-user] Pb with simultaneous SATA and ALSA I/O)

Alan Cox <alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk> writes:

> If it's electrical noise though then power fluctuations or similar
> could be to blame ?

To check this, I've dusted off my old oscilloscope.

I've used speaker-test program to generate a 500, 900 and 1000 Hz sine
wave that I've sent on the spdif line (as PCM) and had them decoded by
my Yamaha DSP-A1 amplifier.

I've enclosed only the snapshots to this mail, I hope it'll get
through vger's majordomo. 

Anyway, the oscilloscope shows that:
- a spike occurs every 330 useconds (about 3kHz)
  (note: 330us is 15.85 times the period of the 48KHz spdif stream) 
- the spike level roughly matches the level of the sine waves 330
  useconds sooner

I may be wrong, but it looks like that, somewhere in the audio data
stream, a buffer is read downstream before the correct value is
written by upstream (delayed by SATA I/O ??). OTOH, 16 samples is a
very short buffer...

If needed I can try other things like:
- loop back the spdif output to my mobo's input to get the actual
  values of the PCM stream sent to the Yamaha.
- try the oscilloscope on the analog output of the SB live card ( I
  couldn't hear any distorsion on the analog line, but it does mean
  there no problem on this side as the D/A converter may filter out
  these kind of short duration spikes)
- try another signal shape 

Any thought ?

HTH


Download attachment "c2_500Hz.jpg" of type "image/jpeg" (15821 bytes)

Download attachment "c2_900Hz.jpg" of type "image/jpeg" (16690 bytes)

Download attachment "c2_1000Hz.jpg" of type "image/jpeg" (22708 bytes)