linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] Handle per-subsystem mutexes for CONFIG_HOTPLUG

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Date:	Thu, 23 Nov 2006 12:54:46 -0800
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...l.org>
To:	ego@...ibm.com
Cc:	vatsa@...ibm.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mingo@...e.hu,
	torvalds@...l.org, dipankar@...ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Handle per-subsystem mutexes for CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU not
 set.

On Thu, 23 Nov 2006 18:48:52 +0530
Gautham R Shenoy <ego@...ibm.com> wrote:

> When CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set, lock_cpu_hotplug() and 
> unlock_cpu_hotplug() default to no-ops.
> 
> However, in case of the proposed per-subsystem hotcpu mutex scheme, 
> the hotcpu mutexes will be taken/released, even when
> CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set. This is an unnecessary overhead
> both w.r.t space and time ;-)

hm.

> This patch
> 
> * Provides a common interface for all the subsystems to lock and
> unlock their per-subsystem hotcpu mutexes.
> When CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set, these operations would be no-ops.
> 
> Usage:
> a) Each hotcpu aware subsystem defines the hotcpu_mutex as follows
> #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
> DEFINE_MUTEX(my_hotcpu_mutex);
> #endif
> 
> b) The hotcpu aware subsystem uses
> cpuhotplug_mutex_lock(&my_hotcpu_mutex)
> and 
> cpuhotplug_mutex_unlock(&my_hotcpu_mutex) 
> instead of the usual mutex_lock/mutex_unlock.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@...ibm.com>
> 
> ---
>  include/linux/cpu.h |   15 +++++++++++++++
>  1 files changed, 15 insertions(+)
> 
> Index: hotplug/include/linux/cpu.h
> ===================================================================
> --- hotplug.orig/include/linux/cpu.h
> +++ hotplug/include/linux/cpu.h
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include <linux/compiler.h>
>  #include <linux/cpumask.h>
>  #include <asm/semaphore.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>  
>  struct cpu {
>  	int node_id;		/* The node which contains the CPU */
> @@ -74,6 +75,17 @@ extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_cl
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
>  /* Stop CPUs going up and down. */
> +
> +static inline void cpuhotplug_mutex_lock(struct mutex *cpu_hp_mutex)
> +{
> +	mutex_lock(cpu_hp_mutex);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cpuhotplug_mutex_unlock(struct mutex *cpu_hp_mutex)
> +{
> +	mutex_unlock(cpu_hp_mutex);
> +}
> +
>  extern void lock_cpu_hotplug(void);
>  extern void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void);
>  #define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri) {				\
> @@ -86,6 +98,9 @@ extern void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void);
>  int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu);
>  #define cpu_is_offline(cpu) unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
>  #else
> +#define cpuhotplug_mutex_lock(m)	do { } while (0)
> +#define cpuhotplug_mutex_unlock(m)	do { } while (0)
> +

But what to do about the now-unneeded mutex?

We can just leave it there if CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n but then we'll get
unused variable warnings for statically-defined mutexes.

To fix that would require either

#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
#define DEFINE_MUTEX_HOTPLUG_CPU(m) DEFINE_MUTEX(m)
#else
#define DEFINE_MUTEX_HOTPLUG_CPU(m)
#endif

or

#define cpuhotplug_mutex_lock(m)	do { (void)(m); } while (0)


Given that the former won't work, I'd suggest the latter ;)


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