linux-kernel - Re: tuning/tweaking VM settings for low memory (preventing OOM)

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Date:	Sat, 13 Jan 2007 14:16:01 +0100
From:	Toon van der Pas <toon@...t.vanvergehaald.nl>
To:	Willy Tarreau <w@....eu>
Cc:	Kumar Gala <galak@...nel.crashing.org>,
	Linux Kernel list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: tuning/tweaking VM settings for low memory (preventing OOM)

On Sat, Jan 13, 2007 at 08:22:18AM +0100, Willy Tarreau wrote:
> > 
> > Which makes me think that we aren't writing back fast enough.  If I  
> > mount the drive "sync" the issue clearly goes away.
> > 
> > It appears from an strace we are doing ftruncate64(5, 178257920) when  
> > we OOM.
> > 
> > Any ideas on VM parameters to tweak so we throttle this from occurring?
> 
> Take a look at /proc/sys/vm/bdflush. There are several useful parameters
> there (doc is in linux-xxx/Documentation). For instance, the first column
> is the percentage of memory used by writes before starting to write on
> disk. When using tcpdump intensively, I lower this one to about 1%.
> 
> Willy

Hi Willy,

I know you're doing a great job on keeping the 2.4 kernel in shape,
but do you also have a good advice for people with more recent
kernels?  (hint: the file /proc/sys/vm/bdflush is missing)

Regards,
Toon.

$ uname -a
Linux shuttle 2.6.18-gentoo-r6 #1 Sat Jan 13 12:00:15 CET 2007 x86_64 AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3200+ AuthenticAMD GNU/Linux
$ ls -l /proc/sys/vm/
totaal 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 block_dump
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 dirty_background_ratio
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 dirty_expire_centisecs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 dirty_ratio
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 dirty_writeback_centisecs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 drop_caches
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 hugetlb_shm_group
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 laptop_mode
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 legacy_va_layout
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 lowmem_reserve_ratio
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 max_map_count
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 min_free_kbytes
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 nr_hugepages
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 nr_pdflush_threads
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 overcommit_memory
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 overcommit_ratio
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 page-cluster
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 panic_on_oom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 percpu_pagelist_fraction
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 swappiness
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 swap_token_timeout
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 jan 13 14:09 vfs_cache_pressure
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