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Date:	Tue, 13 Mar 2007 00:13:30 -0700 (PDT)
From:	Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>
To:	akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc:	linux-mm@...r.kernel.org, Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [QUICKLIST 1/4] Generic quicklist implementation

Abstract quicklist from the OA64 implementation

Extract the quicklist implementation for IA64, clean it up
and generalize it to allow multiple quicklists and support
for constructors and destructors..

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>

---
 arch/ia64/Kconfig          |    4 ++
 arch/ia64/mm/contig.c      |    2 -
 arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c   |    2 -
 arch/ia64/mm/init.c        |   51 ---------------------------
 include/asm-ia64/pgalloc.h |   82 ++++++++-------------------------------------
 include/linux/quicklist.h  |   81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/Kconfig                 |    5 ++
 mm/Makefile                |    2 +
 mm/quicklist.c             |   81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 9 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/arch/ia64/mm/init.c	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/mm/init.c	2007-03-12 22:49:23.000000000 -0700
@@ -39,9 +39,6 @@
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
 
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long *, __pgtable_quicklist);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, __pgtable_quicklist_size);
-
 extern void ia64_tlb_init (void);
 
 unsigned long MAX_DMA_ADDRESS = PAGE_OFFSET + 0x100000000UL;
@@ -56,54 +53,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmem_map);
 struct page *zero_page_memmap_ptr;	/* map entry for zero page */
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_page_memmap_ptr);
 
-#define MIN_PGT_PAGES			25UL
-#define MAX_PGT_FREES_PER_PASS		16L
-#define PGT_FRACTION_OF_NODE_MEM	16
-
-static inline long
-max_pgt_pages(void)
-{
-	u64 node_free_pages, max_pgt_pages;
-
-#ifndef	CONFIG_NUMA
-	node_free_pages = nr_free_pages();
-#else
-	node_free_pages = node_page_state(numa_node_id(), NR_FREE_PAGES);
-#endif
-	max_pgt_pages = node_free_pages / PGT_FRACTION_OF_NODE_MEM;
-	max_pgt_pages = max(max_pgt_pages, MIN_PGT_PAGES);
-	return max_pgt_pages;
-}
-
-static inline long
-min_pages_to_free(void)
-{
-	long pages_to_free;
-
-	pages_to_free = pgtable_quicklist_size - max_pgt_pages();
-	pages_to_free = min(pages_to_free, MAX_PGT_FREES_PER_PASS);
-	return pages_to_free;
-}
-
-void
-check_pgt_cache(void)
-{
-	long pages_to_free;
-
-	if (unlikely(pgtable_quicklist_size <= MIN_PGT_PAGES))
-		return;
-
-	preempt_disable();
-	while (unlikely((pages_to_free = min_pages_to_free()) > 0)) {
-		while (pages_to_free--) {
-			free_page((unsigned long)pgtable_quicklist_alloc());
-		}
-		preempt_enable();
-		preempt_disable();
-	}
-	preempt_enable();
-}
-
 void
 lazy_mmu_prot_update (pte_t pte)
 {
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/include/asm-ia64/pgalloc.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/include/asm-ia64/pgalloc.h	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/include/asm-ia64/pgalloc.h	2007-03-12 22:49:23.000000000 -0700
@@ -18,71 +18,18 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
 #include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/quicklist.h>
 
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long *, __pgtable_quicklist);
-#define pgtable_quicklist __ia64_per_cpu_var(__pgtable_quicklist)
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(long, __pgtable_quicklist_size);
-#define pgtable_quicklist_size __ia64_per_cpu_var(__pgtable_quicklist_size)
-
-static inline long pgtable_quicklist_total_size(void)
-{
-	long ql_size = 0;
-	int cpuid;
-
-	for_each_online_cpu(cpuid) {
-		ql_size += per_cpu(__pgtable_quicklist_size, cpuid);
-	}
-	return ql_size;
-}
-
-static inline void *pgtable_quicklist_alloc(void)
-{
-	unsigned long *ret = NULL;
-
-	preempt_disable();
-
-	ret = pgtable_quicklist;
-	if (likely(ret != NULL)) {
-		pgtable_quicklist = (unsigned long *)(*ret);
-		ret[0] = 0;
-		--pgtable_quicklist_size;
-		preempt_enable();
-	} else {
-		preempt_enable();
-		ret = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static inline void pgtable_quicklist_free(void *pgtable_entry)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-	int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(pgtable_entry));
-
-	if (unlikely(nid != numa_node_id())) {
-		free_page((unsigned long)pgtable_entry);
-		return;
-	}
-#endif
-
-	preempt_disable();
-	*(unsigned long *)pgtable_entry = (unsigned long)pgtable_quicklist;
-	pgtable_quicklist = (unsigned long *)pgtable_entry;
-	++pgtable_quicklist_size;
-	preempt_enable();
-}
-
 static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
-	return pgtable_quicklist_alloc();
+	return quicklist_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
 }
 
 static inline void pgd_free(pgd_t * pgd)
 {
-	pgtable_quicklist_free(pgd);
+	quicklist_free(0, NULL, pgd);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PGTABLE_4
@@ -94,12 +41,12 @@ pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t
 
 static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	return pgtable_quicklist_alloc();
+	return quicklist_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
 }
 
 static inline void pud_free(pud_t * pud)
 {
-	pgtable_quicklist_free(pud);
+	quicklist_free(0, NULL, pud);
 }
 #define __pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud)	pud_free(pud)
 #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_4 */
@@ -112,12 +59,12 @@ pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t
 
 static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	return pgtable_quicklist_alloc();
+	return quicklist_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
 }
 
 static inline void pmd_free(pmd_t * pmd)
 {
-	pgtable_quicklist_free(pmd);
+	quicklist_free(0, NULL, pmd);
 }
 
 #define __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd)	pmd_free(pmd)
@@ -137,28 +84,31 @@ pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm
 static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm,
 					 unsigned long addr)
 {
-	void *pg = pgtable_quicklist_alloc();
+	void *pg = quicklist_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
 	return pg ? virt_to_page(pg) : NULL;
 }
 
 static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
 					  unsigned long addr)
 {
-	return pgtable_quicklist_alloc();
+	return quicklist_alloc(0, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
 }
 
 static inline void pte_free(struct page *pte)
 {
-	pgtable_quicklist_free(page_address(pte));
+	quicklist_free(0, NULL, page_address(pte));
 }
 
 static inline void pte_free_kernel(pte_t * pte)
 {
-	pgtable_quicklist_free(pte);
+	quicklist_free(0, NULL, pte);
 }
 
-#define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte)	pte_free(pte)
+static inline void check_pgt_cache(void)
+{
+	quicklist_check(0, NULL);
+}
 
-extern void check_pgt_cache(void);
+#define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte)	pte_free(pte)
 
 #endif				/* _ASM_IA64_PGALLOC_H */
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/include/linux/quicklist.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null	1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/include/linux/quicklist.h	2007-03-12 22:53:23.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#ifndef LINUX_QUICKLIST_H
+#define LINUX_QUICKLIST_H
+/*
+ * Fast allocations and disposal of pages. Pages must be in the condition
+ * as needed after allocation when they are freed. Per cpu lists of pages
+ * are kept that only contain node local pages.
+ *
+ * (C) 2007, SGI. Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NR_QUICK
+
+struct quicklist {
+	void *page;
+	int nr_pages;
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct quicklist, quicklist)[CONFIG_NR_QUICK];
+
+static inline void *quicklist_alloc(int nr, gfp_t flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
+{
+	struct quicklist *q;
+	void **p = NULL;
+
+	q =&get_cpu_var(quicklist)[nr];
+	p = q->page;
+	if (likely(p)) {
+		q->page = p[0];
+		p[0] = NULL;
+		q->nr_pages--;
+	}
+	put_cpu_var(quicklist);
+	if (likely(p))
+		return p;
+
+	p = (void *)__get_free_page(flags | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (ctor && p)
+		ctor(p);
+	return p;
+}
+
+static inline void quicklist_free(int nr, void (*dtor)(void *), void *pp)
+{
+	struct quicklist *q;
+	void **p = pp;
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(p);
+	int nid = page_to_nid(page);
+
+	if (unlikely(nid != numa_node_id())) {
+		if (dtor)
+			dtor(p);
+		free_page((unsigned long)p);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	q = &get_cpu_var(quicklist)[nr];
+	p[0] = q->page;
+	q->page = p;
+	q->nr_pages++;
+	put_cpu_var(quicklist);
+}
+
+void quicklist_check(int nr, void (*dtor)(void *));
+unsigned long quicklist_total_size(void);
+
+#else
+void quicklist_check(int nr, void (*dtor)(void *))
+{
+}
+
+unsigned long quicklist_total_size(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* LINUX_QUICKLIST_H */
+
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/mm/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/mm/Makefile	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/mm/Makefile	2007-03-13 00:09:06.000000000 -0700
@@ -30,3 +30,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_h
 obj-$(CONFIG_FS_XIP) += filemap_xip.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += allocpercpu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QUICKLIST) += quicklist.o
+
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/mm/quicklist.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null	1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/mm/quicklist.c	2007-03-12 22:51:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Quicklist support.
+ *
+ * Quicklists are light weight lists of pages that have a defined state
+ * on alloc and free. Pages must be in the quicklist specific defined state
+ * (zero by default) when the page is freed. It seems that the initial idea
+ * for such lists first came from Dave Miller and then various other people
+ * improved on it.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 SGI,
+ * 	Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>
+ * 		Generalized, added support for multiple lists and
+ * 		constructors / destructors.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/quicklist.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct quicklist, quicklist)[CONFIG_NR_QUICK];
+
+#define MIN_PAGES		25
+#define MAX_FREES_PER_PASS	16
+#define FRACTION_OF_NODE_MEM	16
+
+static unsigned long max_pages(void)
+{
+	unsigned long node_free_pages, max;
+
+	node_free_pages = node_page_state(numa_node_id(),
+			NR_FREE_PAGES);
+	max = node_free_pages / FRACTION_OF_NODE_MEM;
+	return max(max, (unsigned long)MIN_PAGES);
+}
+
+static long min_pages_to_free(struct quicklist *q)
+{
+	long pages_to_free;
+
+	pages_to_free = q->nr_pages - max_pages();
+
+	return min(pages_to_free, (long)MAX_FREES_PER_PASS);
+}
+
+void quicklist_check(int nr, void (*dtor)(void *))
+{
+	long pages_to_free;
+	struct quicklist *q;
+
+	q = &get_cpu_var(quicklist)[nr];
+	if (q->nr_pages > MIN_PAGES) {
+		pages_to_free = min_pages_to_free(q);
+
+		while (pages_to_free > 0) {
+			void *p = quicklist_alloc(nr, 0, NULL);
+
+			if (dtor)
+				dtor(p);
+			free_page((unsigned long)p);
+			pages_to_free--;
+		}
+	}
+	put_cpu_var(quicklist);
+}
+
+unsigned long quicklist_total_size(void)
+{
+	unsigned long count = 0;
+	int cpu;
+	struct quicklist *ql, *q;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		ql = per_cpu(quicklist, cpu);
+		for (q = ql; q < ql + CONFIG_NR_QUICK; q++)
+			count += q->nr_pages;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/mm/contig.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/arch/ia64/mm/contig.c	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/mm/contig.c	2007-03-12 22:49:23.000000000 -0700
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ void show_mem(void)
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages shared\n", total_shared);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages swap cached\n", total_cached);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Total of %ld pages in page table cache\n",
-	       pgtable_quicklist_total_size());
+	       quicklist_total_size());
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d free buffer pages\n", nr_free_buffer_pages());
 }
 
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/mm/discontig.c	2007-03-12 22:49:23.000000000 -0700
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ void show_mem(void)
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages shared\n", total_shared);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages swap cached\n", total_cached);
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Total of %ld pages in page table cache\n",
-	       pgtable_quicklist_total_size());
+	       quicklist_total_size());
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%d free buffer pages\n", nr_free_buffer_pages());
 }
 
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/arch/ia64/Kconfig	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/arch/ia64/Kconfig	2007-03-12 22:49:23.000000000 -0700
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ config ZONE_DMA
 	def_bool y
 	depends on !IA64_SGI_SN2
 
+config NR_QUICK
+	int
+	default 1
+
 config MMU
 	bool
 	default y
Index: linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/mm/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2.orig/mm/Kconfig	2007-03-12 22:49:21.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc3-mm2/mm/Kconfig	2007-03-13 00:09:50.000000000 -0700
@@ -220,3 +220,8 @@ config DEBUG_READAHEAD
 
 	  Say N for production servers.
 
+config QUICKLIST
+	bool
+	default y if NR_QUICK != 0
+
+
-
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