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Date:	Thu, 10 May 2007 12:11:43 -0700
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	florin@...ha.net (Florin Iucha)
Cc:	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...ibm.com>, Andi Kleen <ak@...e.de>
Subject: Re: Current git fails to compile on AMD64 for three days in a row

On Thu, 10 May 2007 10:16:43 -0500 florin@...ha.net (Florin Iucha) wrote:

> I just pulled the current git (de5603748af8bf7deac403e6ba92887f8d18e812)
> and tried to compile it on my AMD64 box, to test Chuck's RPC fix.  It
> fails:
> 
>    arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c: In function ‘x86_64_start_kernel’:
>    arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c:70: error: size of array ‘type name’ is negative
> 
> It is failing in the same way since Monday.
> 

Yeah, about twelve zillion people are hitting that and none appear to look
at the source to work out why it blew up.

I'll fast-track this:



From: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...ibm.com>

o x86_64 kernel needs to be compiled for 2MB aligned addresses. Currently
  we are using BUILD_BUG_ON() to warn the user if he has not done so. But
  looks like folks are not finding message very intutive and don't open
  the respective c file to find problem source. (Bug 8439)

arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c: In function 'x86_64_start_kernel':
arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c:70: error: size of array 'type name' is negative

o Using preprocessor directive #error to print a better message if
  CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is not aligned to 2MB boundary.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@...e.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
---

 arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c |    7 -------
 include/asm-x86_64/page.h   |    9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff -puN arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c~x86_64-display-more-intutive-error-message-if-kernel-is-not-2mb-aligned arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c~x86_64-display-more-intutive-error-message-if-kernel-is-not-2mb-aligned
+++ a/arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c
@@ -62,13 +62,6 @@ void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char * r
 {
 	int i;
 
-	/*
-	 * Make sure kernel is aligned to 2MB address. Catching it at compile
-	 * time is better. Change your config file and compile the kernel
-	 * for a 2MB aligned address (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START)
-	 */
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START & (__KERNEL_ALIGN - 1));
-
 	/* clear bss before set_intr_gate with early_idt_handler */
 	clear_bss();
 
diff -puN include/asm-x86_64/page.h~x86_64-display-more-intutive-error-message-if-kernel-is-not-2mb-aligned include/asm-x86_64/page.h
--- a/include/asm-x86_64/page.h~x86_64-display-more-intutive-error-message-if-kernel-is-not-2mb-aligned
+++ a/include/asm-x86_64/page.h
@@ -80,6 +80,15 @@ extern unsigned long phys_base;
 #define __PHYSICAL_START	CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START
 #define __KERNEL_ALIGN		0x200000
 
+/*
+ * Make sure kernel is aligned to 2MB address. Catching it at compile
+ * time is better. Change your config file and compile the kernel
+ * for a 2MB aligned address (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START)
+ */
+#if (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START % __KERNEL_ALIGN) != 0
+#error "CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START must be a multiple of 2MB"
+#endif
+
 #define __START_KERNEL		(__START_KERNEL_map + __PHYSICAL_START)
 #define __START_KERNEL_map	_AC(0xffffffff80000000, UL)
 #define __PAGE_OFFSET           _AC(0xffff810000000000, UL)
_

-
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