linux-kernel - Kernel 2.6.23.9 / P35 Chipset + WD 750GB Drives (reset port)

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Date:	Sat, 1 Dec 2007 06:26:08 -0500 (EST)
From:	Justin Piszcz <jpiszcz@...idpixels.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-raid@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-ide@...r.kernel.org
cc:	apiszcz@...arrain.com
Subject: Kernel 2.6.23.9 / P35 Chipset + WD 750GB Drives (reset port)

I am putting a new machine together and I have dual raptor raid 1 for the 
root, which works just fine under all stress tests.

Then I have the WD 750 GiB drive (not RE2, desktop ones for ~150-160 on 
sale now adays):

I ran the following:

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdd
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sde

(as it is always a very good idea to do this with any new disk)

And sometime along the way(?) (i had gone to sleep and let it run), this 
occurred:

[42880.680144] ata3.00: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4010000 
action 0x2 frozen
[42880.680231] ata3.00: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
[42880.680290] ata3.00: cmd ec/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 tag 0 cdb 
0x0 data 512 in
[42880.680292]          res 40/00:ac:d8:64:54/00:00:57:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 
(ATA bus error)
[42881.841899] ata3: soft resetting port
[42885.966320] ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[42915.919042] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[42915.919094] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[42915.919149] ata3.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
[42915.919206] ata3: failed to recover some devices, retrying in 5 secs
[42920.912458] ata3: hard resetting port
[42926.411363] ata3: port is slow to respond, please be patient (Status 
0x80)
[42930.943080] ata3: COMRESET failed (errno=-16)
[42930.943130] ata3: hard resetting port
[42931.399628] ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[42931.413523] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
[42931.413586] ata3: EH pending after completion, repeating EH (cnt=4)
[42931.413655] ata3: EH complete
[42931.413719] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] 1465149168 512-byte hardware sectors 
(750156 MB)
[42931.413809] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[42931.413856] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[42931.413867] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: 
enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA

Usually when I see this sort of thing with another box I have full of 
raptors, it was due to a bad raptor and I never saw it again after I 
replaced the disk that it happened on, but that was using the Intel P965 
chipset.

For this board, it is a Gigabyte GSP-P35-DS4 (Rev 2.0) and I have all of 
the drives (2 raptors, 3 750s connected to the Intel ICH9 Southbridge).

I am going to do some further testing but does this indicate a bad drive? 
Bad cable?  Bad connector?

As you can see above, /dev/sdc stopped responding for a little bit and 
then the kernel reset the port.

Why is this though?  What is the likely root cause?  Should I replace the 
drive?  Obviously this is not normal and cannot be good at all, the idea 
is to put these drives in a RAID5 and if one is going to timeout that is 
going to cause the array to go degraded and thus be worthless in a raid5 
configuration.

Can anyone offer any insight here?

Thank you,

Justin.
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