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Date:	Tue, 15 Apr 2008 21:13:59 +0400
From:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...sign.ru>
To:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, menage@...gle.com, serue@...ibm.com,
	penberg@...helsinki.fi, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [Fwd: [-mm] Add an owner to the mm_struct (v9)]

On 04/14, Andrew Morton wrote:
>
> On Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:43:11 +0530
> Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > +void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
> > +{
> > +	struct task_struct *c, *g, *p = current;
> > +
> > +retry:
> > +	if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p))
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Search in the children
> > +	 */
> > +	list_for_each_entry(c, &p->children, sibling) {
> > +		if (c->mm == mm)
> > +			goto assign_new_owner;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Search in the siblings
> > +	 */
> > +	list_for_each_entry(c, &p->parent->children, sibling) {
> > +		if (c->mm == mm)
> > +			goto assign_new_owner;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Search through everything else. We should not get
> > +	 * here often
> > +	 */
> > +	do_each_thread(g, c) {
> > +		if (c->mm == mm)
> > +			goto assign_new_owner;
> > +	} while_each_thread(g, c);
> > +
> > +	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
> 
> Potentially-long tasklist_lock hold times are a concern.  I don't suppose
> rcu can save us?

I guess rcu can't help...

> Some additional commentary fleshing out "We should not get here often"
> might set minds at ease.  How not-often?  Under which circumstances?

Oh, I don't know what cgroup is, at all, but this looks really strange.

What about use_mm()? We can choose a kernel thread, but unuse_mm() doesn't
try to change ->owner...

Let's suppose the process with a lot of threads does exit_group() and nobody
else uses this ->mm. How many time we will re-assign mm->owner and iterate
over the all threads in system ?


Perhaps, we can add mm_struct->mm_user_list instead? In that case mm->owner
becomes first_entry()...

> > +assign_new_owner:
> > +	BUG_ON(c == p);
> > +	get_task_struct(c);
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The task_lock protects c->mm from changing.
> > +	 * We always want mm->owner->mm == mm
> > +	 */
> > +	task_lock(c);
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Delay read_unlock() till we have the task_lock()
> > +	 * to ensure that c does not slip away underneath us
> > +	 */
> > +	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

You can drop tasklist_lock right after get_task_struct(), the nested locks
are not preempt-friendly.

> > +	if (c->mm != mm) {
> > +		task_unlock(c);
> > +		put_task_struct(c);
> > +		goto retry;
> > +	}
> > +	cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks(mm->owner, c);

Can't we avoid calling cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks() at least when
mm->owner->cgroups == c->cgroups ?

Minor, but perhaps cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks() should check ->mm_owner_changed
!= NULL first, then play with task_cgroup()...

Oleg.

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