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Date:	Sun, 18 May 2008 01:05:33 +0200
From:	"Alessandro Suardi" <alessandro.suardi@...il.com>
To:	"Jeff Garzik" <jgarzik@...ox.com>
Cc:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: SATA disk reports DRDY and goes to PIO0 eventually. noapic fixes it

Since some time I noticed my nephew's Fedora 8 box would have
 some noise in /var/log/messages with timeouts reported by the
 SATA layer, with the drive in DRDY state. Flux is like this (from
 the base Fedora 9 kernel installed today):

May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:08:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 pio 16392 in
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel:          cdb 4a 01 00 00 10 00 00 00  08
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for UDMA/33
May 17 17:18:39 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:18:40 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:18:40 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:08:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 pio 16392 in
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel:          cdb 4a 01 00 00 10 00 00 00  08
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for UDMA/33
May 17 17:18:46 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:18:53 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:18:53 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:08:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 pio 16392 in
May 17 17:18:53 rospo kernel:          cdb 4a 01 00 00 10 00 00 00  08
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:18:53 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:18:53 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:18:53 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:18:54 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for UDMA/33
May 17 17:18:54 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4.00: limiting speed to UDMA/25:PIO4
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:08:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 pio 16392 in
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel:          cdb 4a 01 00 00 10 00 00 00  08
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for UDMA/25
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: sr0: CDROM (ioctl) error, command: Get
event status notification 4a 01 00 00 10 00 00 00 08 00
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: sr: Sense Key : Aborted Command
[current] [descriptor]
May 17 17:19:01 rospo kernel: sr: Add. Sense: No additional sense information
May 17 17:19:06 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:19:06 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:19:11 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:19:11 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:19:11 rospo kernel:          cdb 1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:19:11 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:19:11 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:19:11 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:19:12 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for UDMA/25
May 17 17:19:12 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4.00: limiting speed to PIO4
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel:          cdb 1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for PIO4
May 17 17:19:22 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel: ata4.00: limiting speed to PIO3
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel:          cdb 1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:19:32 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:19:33 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for PIO3
May 17 17:19:33 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4.00: limiting speed to PIO0
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel:          cdb 1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for PIO0
May 17 17:19:43 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:19:50 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:19:50 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:19:53 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:19:53 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:19:53 rospo kernel:          cdb 1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:19:53 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:19:53 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:19:53 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:19:54 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for PIO0
May 17 17:19:54 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:20:01 rospo kernel: ALSA sound/usb/usbaudio.c:1353: setting
usb interface 1:1
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel:          cdb 1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for PIO0
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel: sr 3:0:0:0: ioctl_internal_command
return code = 8000002
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel:    : Sense Key : Aborted Command
[current] [descriptor]
May 17 17:20:04 rospo kernel:    : Add. Sense: No additional sense information
May 17 17:20:34 rospo kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0
SErr 0x0 action 0x2 frozen
May 17 17:20:34 rospo kernel: ata4.00: cmd
a0/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0
May 17 17:20:34 rospo kernel:          cdb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
May 17 17:20:34 rospo kernel:          res
40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
May 17 17:20:34 rospo kernel: ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
May 17 17:20:34 rospo kernel: ata4: soft resetting link
May 17 17:20:35 rospo kernel: ata4.00: configured for PIO0
May 17 17:20:35 rospo kernel: ata4: EH complete

...and on and on and on.

Reading another report on lkml I turned to the ATA wiki @ kernel.org
 today, as even the newest Fedora 9 update (2.6.25.3-18) was still
 behaving the same way - pci=nomsi wasn't useful, acpi=off was
 also not useful, noapic did instead get rid of the messages, even
 under 'find /' (which would usually turn up the ATA resets in less
 than 10 seconds).

Is there anything more useful than simply booting noapic that
 can be done here, or is that it ?

Thanks,

--alessandro

 "Give me love / Or give me hate
 Give me anything that's not just ok"

 (Sophia, 'Weightless')
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