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Date:	Tue, 24 Jun 2008 11:58:37 +0200
From:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:	Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@...ell.com>
Cc:	mingo@...e.hu, rostedt@...dmis.org, tglx@...utronix.de,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-rt-users@...r.kernel.org,
	dbahi@...ell.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] sched: only run newidle if previous task was CFS

On Mon, 2008-06-23 at 17:04 -0600, Gregory Haskins wrote:
> A system that tends to overschedule (such as PREEMPT_RT) will naturally
> tend to newidle balance often as well.  This may have quite a negative
> impact on performance.  This patch attempts to address the overzealous
> newidle balancing by only allowing it to occur if the previous task
> was SCHED_OTHER.
> 
> Some may argue that if the system is going idle, it should try to
> newidle balance to keep it doing useful work.  But the fact is that
> spending too much time in the load-balancing code demonstrably hurts
> performance as well.  Running oprofile on the system with various
> workloads has shown that we can sometimes spend a majority of our
> cpu-time running load_balance_newidle.  Additionally, disabling
> newidle balancing can make said workloads increase in performance by
> up to 200%.  Obviously disabling the feature outright is not sustainable,
> but hopefully we can make it smarter. 
> 
> This code assumes that if there arent any CFS tasks present on the queue,
> it was probably already balanced.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@...ell.com>

NAK, this wrecks idle balance for any potential other classes.

idle_balance() is the generical hook - as can be seen from the class
iteration in move_tasks().

I can imagine paritioned EDF wanting to make use of these hooks to
balance the reservations.

> ---
> 
>  kernel/sched.c      |    4 +---
>  kernel/sched_fair.c |    9 +++++++++
>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
> index 490e6bc..3efbbc5 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched.c
> @@ -1310,6 +1310,7 @@ static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type);
>  static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type);
>  static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu);
>  static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd);
> +static void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq);
>  #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
>  
>  #include "sched_stats.h"
> @@ -4170,9 +4171,6 @@ asmlinkage void __sched __schedule(void)
>  		prev->sched_class->pre_schedule(rq, prev);
>  #endif
>  
> -	if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running))
> -		idle_balance(cpu, rq);
> -
>  	prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
>  	next = pick_next_task(rq, prev);
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c
> index 0ade6f8..2e22529 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c
> @@ -1426,6 +1426,14 @@ static void moved_group_fair(struct task_struct *p)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> +static void pre_schedule_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
> +{
> +	if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running))
> +		idle_balance(rq->cpu, rq);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  /*
>   * All the scheduling class methods:
>   */
> @@ -1446,6 +1454,7 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>  	.load_balance		= load_balance_fair,
>  	.move_one_task		= move_one_task_fair,
> +	.pre_schedule		= pre_schedule_fair,
>  #endif
>  
>  	.set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_fair,
> 

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