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Date:	Tue, 24 Jun 2008 18:08:10 +0200
From:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
To:	Duane Griffin <duaneg@...da.com>
Cc:	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, sct@...hat.com, adilger@...sterfs.com,
	Sami Liedes <sliedes@...hut.fi>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext3: handle corrupted orphan list at mount

> If the orphan node list includes valid, untruncatable nodes with nlink > 0
> the ext3_orphan_cleanup loop which attempts to delete them will not do so,
> causing it to loop forever. Fix by checking for such nodes in the
> ext3_orphan_get function.
> 
> This patch fixes the second case (image hdb.20000009.softlockup.gz)
> reported in http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10882.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@...da.com>
> --
> 
> Note that we can still end up in an infinite loop if the ext3_truncate
> errors out early (and keeps doing so). I'm not sure if we should worry
> about that. If we did want to handle it then we could change ext3_truncate
> to return success/failure and exit the ext3_orphan_cleanup.
> 
> ---
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext3/ialloc.c b/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
> index 7712682..bc030f4 100644
> --- a/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
> +++ b/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
> @@ -669,6 +669,14 @@ struct inode *ext3_orphan_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
>  	if (IS_ERR(inode))
>  		goto iget_failed;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * If the orphans has i_nlinks > 0 then it should be able to be
> +	 * truncated, otherwise it won't be removed from the orphan list
> +	 * during processing and an infinite loop will result.
> +	 */
> +	if (inode->i_nlink && !ext3_can_truncate(inode))
> +		goto bad_orphan;
> +
  Maybe I miss something but shouldn't above rather be ||?

										Honza

>  	if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino)
>  		goto bad_orphan;
>  	brelse(bitmap_bh);
> @@ -690,6 +698,7 @@ bad_orphan:
>  		printk(KERN_NOTICE "NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
>  		       NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
>  		printk(KERN_NOTICE "max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino);
> +		printk(KERN_NOTICE "i_nlink=%lu\n", inode->i_nlink);
>  		/* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
>  		if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
>  			inode->i_blocks = 0;
> diff --git a/fs/ext3/inode.c b/fs/ext3/inode.c
> index 6ae4ecf..7b7e234 100644
> --- a/fs/ext3/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ext3/inode.c
> @@ -2253,6 +2253,14 @@ static void ext3_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode)
> +{
> +	return (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
> +		S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) &&
> +		!ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode) &&
> +		!(IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode));
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * ext3_truncate()
>   *
> @@ -2297,12 +2305,7 @@ void ext3_truncate(struct inode *inode)
>  	unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
>  	struct page *page;
>  
> -	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
> -	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
> -		return;
> -	if (ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
> -		return;
> -	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
> +	if (!ext3_can_truncate(inode))
>  		return;
>  
>  	/*
> diff --git a/include/linux/ext3_fs.h b/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
> index 36c5403..80171ee 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
> @@ -832,6 +832,7 @@ extern void ext3_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
>  extern void ext3_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
>  extern int ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
>  extern int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext3_iloc *);
> +extern int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
>  extern void ext3_truncate (struct inode *);
>  extern void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
>  extern void ext3_get_inode_flags(struct ext3_inode_info *);
> --
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-- 
Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
SuSE CR Labs
--
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