linux-kernel - [PATCH 1 of 3] list_del_init

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Date:	Thu, 26 Jun 2008 02:26:57 +0200
From:	Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@...ranet.com>
To:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <clameter@....com>,
	Jack Steiner <steiner@....com>, Robin Holt <holt@....com>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
	Kanoj Sarcar <kanojsarcar@...oo.com>,
	Roland Dreier <rdreier@...co.com>,
	Steve Wise <swise@...ngridcomputing.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Avi Kivity <avi@...ranet.com>,
	linux-mm@...ck.org, general@...ts.openfabrics.org,
	Hugh Dickins <hugh@...itas.com>,
	Rusty Russell <rusty@...tcorp.com.au>,
	Anthony Liguori <aliguori@...ibm.com>,
	Chris Wright <chrisw@...hat.com>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@...ck.org>,
	Eric Dumazet <dada1@...mosbay.com>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ibm.com>,
	Izik Eidus <izike@...ranet.com>,
	Anthony Liguori <aliguori@...ibm.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
Cc:	andrea@...ranet.com
Subject: [PATCH 1 of 3] list_del_init_rcu

From: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@...ranet.com>

Introduces list_del_init_rcu and documents it (fixes a comment for
list_del_rcu too).

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@...ranet.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
---

diff -r 98f755616212 -r 5e8c41d283cc include/linux/list.h
--- a/include/linux/list.h	Tue Jun 24 11:23:35 2008 -0700
+++ b/include/linux/list.h	Wed Jun 25 03:34:11 2008 +0200
@@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ static inline void hlist_del(struct hlis
  * or hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.
  * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with
  * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as
- * hlist_for_each_entry().
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().
  */
 static inline void hlist_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
 {
@@ -760,6 +760,34 @@ static inline void hlist_del_init(struct
 	if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) {
 		__hlist_del(n);
 		INIT_HLIST_NODE(n);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * hlist_del_init_rcu - deletes entry from hash list with re-initialization
+ * @n: the element to delete from the hash list.
+ *
+ * Note: list_unhashed() on the node return true after this. It is
+ * useful for RCU based read lockfree traversal if the writer side
+ * must know if the list entry is still hashed or already unhashed.
+ *
+ * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward pointers
+ * that may still be used for walking the hash list and we can only
+ * zero the pprev pointer so list_unhashed() will return true after
+ * this.
+ *
+ * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary (such as
+ * holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing with another
+ * list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_add_head_rcu() or
+ * hlist_del_rcu(), running on this same list.  However, it is
+ * perfectly legal to run concurrently with the _rcu list-traversal
+ * primitives, such as hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().
+ */
+static inline void hlist_del_init_rcu(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+	if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) {
+		__hlist_del(n);
+		n->pprev = NULL;
 	}
 }
 
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