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Date:	Sun, 29 Jun 2008 12:35:31 +0200
From:	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...urebad.de>
To:	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.de>
Cc:	Jaroslav Kysela <perex@...e.cz>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Longstanding bug in ac97/intel8x0 resume/init

Johannes Weiner <hannes@...urebad.de> writes:

> Hi,
>
> my laptop has muted sound after resuming the soundcard (by
> s2ram/hibernation).  The problem seems to be that the cached register
> values are not written back to the device properly.
>
> Before suspend, the registers look like this:
>
> 0:00 = 1990
> 0:02 = 0000
> 0:04 = 9f1f
> 0:06 = 801f
> 0:08 = 0000
> 0:0a = 801e
> 0:0c = 801f
> 0:0e = 801f
> 0:10 = 9f1f
> 0:12 = 9f1f
> 0:14 = 9f1f
> 0:16 = 9f1f
> 0:18 = 0b0b
> 0:1a = 0000
> 0:1c = 0000
> 0:1e = 0000
> 0:20 = 0000
> 0:22 = 0000
> 0:24 = 0000
> 0:26 = 000f
> 0:28 = 0201
> 0:2a = 0001
> 0:2c = bb80
> 0:2e = 0000
> 0:30 = 0000
> 0:32 = bb80
> 0:34 = 0000
> 0:36 = 0000
> 0:38 = 0000
> 0:3a = 0000
> 0:3c = 0000
> 0:3e = 0000
> 0:40 = 0000
> 0:42 = 0000
> 0:44 = 0000
> 0:46 = 0000
> 0:48 = 0000
> 0:4a = 0000
> 0:4c = 0000
> 0:4e = 0000
> 0:50 = 0000
> 0:52 = 0000
> 0:54 = 0000
> 0:56 = ffff
> 0:58 = 0000
> 0:5a = 0604
> 0:5c = 0000
> 0:5e = 0080
> 0:60 = 0023
> 0:62 = 0000
> 0:64 = 0000
> 0:66 = 0000
> 0:68 = 0824
> 0:6a = 0000
> 0:6c = 0000
> 0:6e = 0000
> 0:70 = 0000
> 0:72 = 0000
> 0:74 = 0000
> 0:76 = 0000
> 0:78 = 003c
> 0:7a = 0000
> 0:7c = 4352
> 0:7e = 5936
>
> and right after a resume, they look like this (annotations by me):
>
> 0:00 = 1990
> 0:02 = 8000	! Master Volume
> 0:04 = 8000	! Headphone Volume
> 0:06 = 8000	! Master Mono Volume
> 0:08 = 0000
> 0:0a = 0000	! PC Beep Volume
> 0:0c = 8008	! Phone Volume
> 0:0e = 8008	! Mic Volume
> 0:10 = 8808	! Line In Volume
> 0:12 = 8808	! CD Volume
> 0:14 = 8808	! Video Volume
> 0:16 = 8808	! AUX Volume
> 0:18 = 8808	! PCM Volume
> 0:1a = 0000
> 0:1c = 8000	! Record gain
> 0:1e = 0000
> 0:20 = 0000
> 0:22 = 0000
> 0:24 = 0000
> 0:26 = 000f
> 0:28 = 0201
> 0:2a = 0001
> 0:2c = bb80
> 0:2e = 0000
> 0:30 = 0000
> 0:32 = bb80
> 0:34 = 0000
> 0:36 = 0000
> 0:38 = 0000
> 0:3a = 0000
> 0:3c = 0000
> 0:3e = 0000
> 0:40 = 0000
> 0:42 = 0000
> 0:44 = 0000
> 0:46 = 0000
> 0:48 = 0000
> 0:4a = 0000
> 0:4c = 0000
> 0:4e = 0000
> 0:50 = 0000
> 0:52 = 0000
> 0:54 = 0000
> 0:56 = ffff
> 0:58 = 0000
> 0:5a = 0604
> 0:5c = 0000
> 0:5e = 0080
> 0:60 = 0023
> 0:62 = 0000
> 0:64 = 0000
> 0:66 = 0000
> 0:68 = 0824
> 0:6a = 0000
> 0:6c = 0000
> 0:6e = 0000
> 0:70 = 0000
> 0:72 = 0000
> 0:74 = 0000
> 0:76 = 0000
> 0:78 = 003c
> 0:7a = 0000
> 0:7c = 4352
> 0:7e = 5936
>
> When I run alsamixer and change around the values of Master and PCM in a
> purely random way - a bit higher/lower, mute/unmute, etc. - sound comes
> back to life.
>
> I remember to `fix' this by adding more delays between waking the device
> and syncing back the cache.  But I think that took up to 6 seconds,
> sometimes, so there must be something else going on (see below).
>
> The chip is the following:
>
> 0-0/0: Cirrus Logic CS4299 rev 6
>
> PCI Subsys Vendor: 0x1014
> PCI Subsys Device: 0x0222
>
> Capabilities     : -headphone out-
> DAC resolution   : 20-bit
> ADC resolution   : 18-bit
> 3D enhancement   : Crystal Semi 3D Stereo Enhancement
>
> Current setup
> Mic gain         : +0dB [+0dB]
> POP path         : pre 3D
> Sim. stereo      : off
> 3D enhancement   : off
> Loudness         : off
> Mono output      : MIX
> Mic select       : Mic1
> ADC/DAC loopback : off
> Extended ID      : codec=0 rev=0 AMAP DSA=0 VRA
> Extended status  : VRA
> PCM front DAC    : 48000Hz
> PCM ADC          : 48000Hz
> SPDIF Control    : Consumer PCM Copyright Category=0x22 Generation=1 Rate=48kHz
>
> Something else is strange, too.  When I have the driver as a module and
> unload it once, another load will succeed module-wise but the device is
> unusable then.  Here is the dmesg snippet:
>
> [ 1462.343612] ACPI: PCI interrupt for device 0000:00:1f.5 disabled
> [ 1487.092547] ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1f.5[B] -> Link [LNKB] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> [ 1487.094499] PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1f.5 to 64
> [ 1488.347180] ALSA sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c:2053: AC'97 0 does not respond - RESET
> [ 1488.347442] ACPI: PCI interrupt for device 0000:00:1f.5 disabled
> [ 1488.347569] Intel ICH: probe of 0000:00:1f.5 failed with error -13
>
> After another unload-load cycle, I get a working device again and this
> in dmesg:
>
> [ 2623.093209] ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1f.5[B] -> Link [LNKB] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> [ 2623.095264] PCI: Setting latency timer of device 0000:00:1f.5 to 64
> [ 2623.975121] intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock: measured 50399 usecs
> [ 2623.975268] intel8x0: clocking to 48000
>
> Please let me know if you need more information to debug this issue.
> It's really annoying :/
>
> Many thanks in advance,
> 	Hannes

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