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Date:	Sat, 11 Oct 2008 22:58:46 +0200
From:	"Frédéric Weisbecker" <fweisbec@...il.com>
To:	"Steven Rostedt" <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Cc:	"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@...e.hu>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	"Arjan van de Ven" <arjan@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/5] tracing/fastboot: Add a time field on the sched_switch entry

2008/10/11 Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>:
>
> On Sat, 11 Oct 2008, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
>
>> Add a time field on the sched_switch entry to have a better
>> view of the sched events during initcalls.
>> Also make the boot tracer able to handle the sched_switches
>> events.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
>> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@...ux.intel.com>
>> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
>> ---
>>  kernel/trace/trace.c      |    4 +-
>>  kernel/trace/trace.h      |    2 +
>>  kernel/trace/trace_boot.c |  101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>>  3 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
>> index acc21bb..e7d659a 100644
>> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
>> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
>> @@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
>>       spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
>>  }
>>
>> -static char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid)
>> +char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid)
>>  {
>>       char *cmdline = "<...>";
>>       unsigned map;
>> @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
>>       entry->next_prio                = next->prio;
>>       entry->next_state               = next->state;
>>       entry->next_cpu = task_cpu(next);
>> +     entry->time                     = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
>>       ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
>>       ftrace_trace_stack(tr, data, flags, 5, pc);
>
> NACK.  We already have a time field in the trace buffer.
>
>>  }
>> @@ -828,6 +829,7 @@ tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
>>       entry->next_prio                = wakee->prio;
>>       entry->next_state               = wakee->state;
>>       entry->next_cpu                 = task_cpu(wakee);
>> +     entry->time                     = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
>>       ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
>>       ftrace_trace_stack(tr, data, flags, 6, pc);
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
>> index d45a3cd..707620c 100644
>> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
>> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
>> @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ struct ctx_switch_entry {
>>       unsigned char           next_prio;
>>       unsigned char           next_state;
>>       unsigned int            next_cpu;
>> +     unsigned long long      time;
>>  };
>>
>>  /*
>> @@ -392,6 +393,7 @@ extern ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf,
>>                                size_t cnt);
>>  extern long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec);
>>  extern int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
>> +extern char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid);
>>
>>  extern unsigned long trace_flags;
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c b/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c
>> index 20d326b..316085e 100644
>> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c
>> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_boot.c
>> @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
>>   *
>>   * Copyright (C) 2008 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
>>   *
>> + * Some parts of code (IE: sched_switch_print_line function)
>> + * have been borrowed from trace.c
>>   */
>>
>>  #include <linux/init.h>
>> @@ -14,6 +16,7 @@
>>
>>  static struct trace_array *boot_trace;
>>  static bool pre_initcalls_finished;
>> +static const char state_to_char[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR;
>>
>>  /* Tells the boot tracer that the pre_smp_initcalls are finished.
>>   * So we are ready .
>> @@ -71,26 +74,82 @@ static enum print_line_t initcall_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
>
> iter->ts has the time value already for you.
>
> -- Steve
>
>>       unsigned long sec, nsec_rem;
>>       unsigned long long duration = it->rettime - it->calltime;
>>
>> -     if (entry->type == TRACE_BOOT) {
>> -             nsec_rem = do_div(it->calltime, 1000000000);
>> -             sec = (unsigned long) it->calltime;
>> -             ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5lu.%09lu] calling  %s @ %i\n",
>> -                                       sec, nsec_rem, it->func, it->caller);
>> -             if (!ret)
>> -                     return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> -
>> -             nsec_rem = do_div(it->rettime, 1000000000);
>> -             sec = (unsigned long) it->rettime;
>> -             do_div(duration, 1000);
>> -             ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5lu.%09lu] initcall %s "
>> -                                       "returned %d after %lld msecs\n",
>> -                                       sec, nsec_rem, it->func, it->result,
>> -                                       duration);
>> -
>> -             if (!ret)
>> -                     return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> -             return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
>> -     }
>> +     nsec_rem = do_div(it->calltime, 1000000000);
>> +     sec = (unsigned long) it->calltime;
>> +     ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5lu.%09lu] calling  %s @ %i\n",
>> +                               sec, nsec_rem, it->func, it->caller);
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> +
>> +     nsec_rem = do_div(it->rettime, 1000000000);
>> +     sec = (unsigned long) it->rettime;
>> +     do_div(duration, 1000);
>> +     ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5lu.%09lu] initcall %s "
>> +                               "returned %d after %llu msecs\n",
>> +                               sec, nsec_rem, it->func, it->result,
>> +                               duration);
>> +
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> +
>> +     return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static enum print_line_t sched_switch_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +     struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
>> +     struct ctx_switch_entry *field;
>> +     struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
>> +     int S, T;
>> +     char *comm;
>> +     unsigned long sec, nsec_rem;
>> +
>> +     trace_assign_type(field, entry);
>> +     nsec_rem = do_div(field->time, 1000000000);
>> +     sec = (unsigned long) field->time;
>> +
>> +     comm = trace_find_cmdline(iter->ent->pid);
>> +
>> +     ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%5lu.%09lu] ",
>> +                               sec, nsec_rem);
>> +
>> +     ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%16s-%-5d ", comm, entry->pid);
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> +     ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "[%03d] ", iter->cpu);
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> +
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> +
>> +     S = field->prev_state < sizeof(state_to_char) ?
>> +             state_to_char[field->prev_state] : 'X';
>> +     T = field->next_state < sizeof(state_to_char) ?
>> +             state_to_char[field->next_state] : 'X';
>> +     ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " %5d:%3d:%c %s [%03d] %5d:%3d:%c\n",
>> +                            field->prev_pid,
>> +                            field->prev_prio,
>> +                            S,
>> +                            entry->type == TRACE_CTX ? "==>" : "  +",
>> +                            field->next_cpu,
>> +                            field->next_pid,
>> +                            field->next_prio,
>> +                            T);
>> +     if (!ret)
>> +             return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
>> +     return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static enum print_line_t boot_trace_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
>> +{
>> +     struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
>> +
>> +     if (entry->type == TRACE_BOOT)
>> +             return initcall_print_line(iter);
>> +     if (entry->type == TRACE_CTX || entry->type == TRACE_WAKE)
>> +             return sched_switch_print_line(iter);
>>       return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
>>  }
>>
>> @@ -100,7 +159,7 @@ struct tracer boot_tracer __read_mostly =
>>       .init           = boot_trace_init,
>>       .reset          = reset_boot_trace,
>>       .ctrl_update    = boot_trace_ctrl_update,
>> -     .print_line     = initcall_print_line,
>> +     .print_line     = boot_trace_print_line,
>>  };
>>
>>  void trace_boot(struct boot_trace *it, initcall_t fn)
>>
>>
>

Yes but this one doesn't seem to start at zero at the boot time.
There is a big difference between those two ...
--
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