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Date:	Mon, 16 Feb 2009 14:57:46 +0200
From:	Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@...ia.com>
To:	"Balbi Felipe (Nokia-D/Helsinki)" <felipe.balbi@...ia.com>
Cc:	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Felipe Balbi <me@...ipebalbi.com>,
	Richard Purdie <rpurdie@...ys.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] leds: triggers: introduce gpio led trigger

On Mon, Feb 16, 2009 at 01:17:31PM +0100, Balbi Felipe (Nokia-D/Helsinki) wrote:
> From: Felipe Balbi <me@...ipebalbi.com>
> 
> The gpio led trigger will allow leds to be triggered by
> gpio events.
> 
> There's a timer function that keeps checking the gpio
> value in order to know when we need to turn leds on/off.
> 
> It's useful for usecases as n810's keypad leds that could
> be triggered by the gpio event generated when user slides
> up to show the keypad.
> 
> We also provide means for userland to tell us what is the
> desired brightness for that special led when it goes on
> so userland could use information from ambient light sensors
> and not set led brightness too high if it's not necessary.
> 
> This trigger was tested with n810.
> 
> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@...ys.net>
> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <me@...ipebalbi.com>
> ---
>  drivers/leds/Kconfig        |   13 +++
>  drivers/leds/Makefile       |    1 +
>  drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c |  229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
> index 7427136..2bd77d5 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
> @@ -216,6 +216,19 @@ config LEDS_TRIGGER_BACKLIGHT
> 
>           If unsure, say N.
> 
> +config LEDS_TRIGGER_GPIO
> +       tristate "LED GPIO Trigger"
> +       depends on LEDS_TRIGGERS
> +       depends on GPIOLIB
> +       help
> +         This allows LEDs to be controlled by gpio events. It's good
> +         when using gpios as switches and triggering the needed LEDs
> +         from there. One use case is n810's keypad LEDs that could
> +         be triggered by this trigger when user slides up to show
> +         keypad.
> +
> +         If unsure, say N.
> +
>  config LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON
>         tristate "LED Default ON Trigger"
>         depends on LEDS_TRIGGERS
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
> index 9d76f0f..c9e5d31 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
> @@ -30,4 +30,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_TIMER)      += ledtrig-timer.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_IDE_DISK)    += ledtrig-ide-disk.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_HEARTBEAT)   += ledtrig-heartbeat.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_BACKLIGHT)   += ledtrig-backlight.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_GPIO)                += ledtrig-gpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_DEFAULT_ON)  += ledtrig-default-on.o
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c b/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..af24dcf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
> +/*
> + * ledtrig-gio.c - LED Trigger Based on GPIO events
> + *
> + * Copyright 2009 Felipe Balbi <me@...ipebalbi.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#include <linux/leds.h>
> +#include "leds.h"
> +
> +struct gpio_trig_data {
> +       struct delayed_work work;
> +       struct led_classdev *led;
> +
> +       unsigned desired_brightness;    /* desired brightness when led is on */
> +       unsigned inverted;              /* true when gpio is inverted */
> +       unsigned gpio;                  /* gpio that triggers the leds */
> +};
> +
> +static ssize_t gpio_trig_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct led_classdev *led = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", gpio_data->desired_brightness);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t gpio_trig_brightness_store(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n)
> +{
> +       struct led_classdev *led = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +       unsigned desired_brightness;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &desired_brightness);
> +       if (ret < 1 || desired_brightness > 255) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "invalid value\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       gpio_data->desired_brightness = desired_brightness;
> +
> +       return n;
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR(desired_brightness, 0644, gpio_trig_brightness_show,
> +               gpio_trig_brightness_store);
> +
> +static ssize_t gpio_trig_inverted_show(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct led_classdev *led = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", gpio_data->inverted ? "yes" : "no");
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t gpio_trig_inverted_store(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n)
> +{
> +       struct led_classdev *led = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +       unsigned inverted;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &inverted);
> +       if (ret < 1) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "invalid value\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       gpio_data->inverted = !!inverted;
> +
> +       return n;
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR(inverted, 0644, gpio_trig_inverted_show,
> +               gpio_trig_inverted_store);
> +
> +static ssize_t gpio_trig_gpio_show(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct led_classdev *led = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", gpio_data->gpio);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t gpio_trig_gpio_store(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n)
> +{
> +       struct led_classdev *led = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +       unsigned gpio;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &gpio);
> +       if (ret < 1) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "couldn't read gpio number\n");
> +               cancel_delayed_work(&gpio_data->work);
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       gpio_data->gpio = gpio;
> +       schedule_delayed_work(&gpio_data->work, msecs_to_jiffies(50));
> +
> +       return n;
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio, 0644, gpio_trig_gpio_show, gpio_trig_gpio_store);
> +
> +static void gpio_trig_work(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = container_of(work,
> +                       struct gpio_trig_data, work.work);
> +
> +       if (!gpio_data->gpio)
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       if (!gpio_data->inverted) {
> +               if (gpio_get_value(gpio_data->gpio)) {
> +                       if (gpio_data->desired_brightness)
> +                               led_set_brightness(gpio_data->led,
> +                                               gpio_data->desired_brightness);
> +                       else
> +                               led_set_brightness(gpio_data->led, LED_FULL);
> +               } else {
> +                       led_set_brightness(gpio_data->led, LED_OFF);
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               if (!gpio_get_value(gpio_data->gpio)) {
> +                       if (gpio_data->desired_brightness)
> +                               led_set_brightness(gpio_data->led,
> +                                               gpio_data->desired_brightness);
> +                       else
> +                               led_set_brightness(gpio_data->led, LED_FULL);
> +               } else {
> +                       led_set_brightness(gpio_data->led, LED_OFF);
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +out:
> +       /* Completely arbitrary constant. I'm guessing user won't be able
> +        * to trigger gpio event twice in less then 50ms and in case of
> +        * having to trigger several leds, we won't notice the delay between
> +        * them.
> +        */
> +       schedule_delayed_work(&gpio_data->work, msecs_to_jiffies(50));
> +}
> +
> +static void gpio_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led)
> +{
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       gpio_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*gpio_data), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!gpio_data)
> +               return;
> +
> +       ret = device_create_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_gpio);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_gpio;
> +
> +       ret = device_create_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_inverted);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_inverted;
> +
> +       ret = device_create_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_desired_brightness);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_brightness;
> +
> +       gpio_data->led = led;
> +       led->trigger_data = gpio_data;
> +       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gpio_data->work, gpio_trig_work);
> +
> +       return;
> +
> +err_brightness:
> +       device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_inverted);
> +
> +err_inverted:
> +       device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_gpio);
> +
> +err_gpio:
> +       kfree(gpio_data);
> +}
> +
> +static void gpio_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led)
> +{
> +       struct gpio_trig_data *gpio_data = led->trigger_data;
> +
> +       if (gpio_data) {
> +               device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_gpio);
> +               device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_inverted);
> +               device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_desired_brightness);
> +               cancel_delayed_work(&gpio_data->work);

Just a question. Should I flush_scheduled_work() here ??

Here goes a patch adding it:

diff --git a/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c b/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c
index af24dcf..d532812 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c
@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ static void gpio_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led)
                device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_inverted);
                device_remove_file(led->dev, &dev_attr_desired_brightness);
                cancel_delayed_work(&gpio_data->work);
+               flush_scheduled_work();
                kfree(gpio_data);
        }
 }

-- 
balbi
--
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