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Date:	Wed, 1 Apr 2009 09:09:54 +0100
From:	"Metzger, Markus T" <markus.t.metzger@...el.com>
To:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
CC:	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"mingo@...e.hu" <mingo@...e.hu>,
	"tglx@...utronix.de" <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	"hpa@...or.com" <hpa@...or.com>,
	"markus.t.metzger@...il.com" <markus.t.metzger@...il.com>,
	"roland@...hat.com" <roland@...hat.com>,
	"eranian@...glemail.com" <eranian@...glemail.com>,
	"Villacis, Juan" <juan.villacis@...el.com>,
	"ak@...ux.jf.intel.com" <ak@...ux.jf.intel.com>
Subject: RE: [patch 3/21] x86, bts: wait until traced task has been
	scheduled out

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Oleg Nesterov [mailto:oleg@...hat.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 2:17 AM
>To: Metzger, Markus T


>> +static void wait_to_unschedule(struct task_struct *task)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned long nvcsw;
>> +	unsigned long nivcsw;
>> +
>> +	if (!task)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	if (task == current)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	nvcsw  = task->nvcsw;
>> +	nivcsw = task->nivcsw;
>> +	for (;;) {
>> +		if (!task_is_running(task))
>> +			break;
>> +		/*
>> +		 * The switch count is incremented before the actual
>> +		 * context switch. We thus wait for two switches to be
>> +		 * sure at least one completed.
>> +		 */
>> +		if ((task->nvcsw - nvcsw) > 1)
>> +			break;
>> +		if ((task->nivcsw - nivcsw) > 1)
>> +			break;
>> +
>> +		schedule();
>
>schedule() is a nop here. We can wait unpredictably long...

Hmmm, As far as I understand the code, rt-workqueues use a higher sched_class
and can thus not be preempted by normal threads. Non-rt workqueues
use the fair_sched_class. And schedule_work() uses a non-rt workqueue.

In practice, task is ptraced. It is either stopped or exiting.
I don't expect to loop very often.


>
>Ingo, do have have any ideas to improve this helper?
>
>Not that I really like it, but how about
>
>	int force_unschedule(struct task_struct *p)
>	{
>		struct rq *rq;
>		unsigned long flags;
>		int running;
>
>		rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
>		running = task_running(rq, p);
>		task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
>
>		if (running)
>			wake_up_process(rq->migration_thread);
>
>		return running;
>	}
>
>which should be used instead of task_is_running() ?
>
>
>We can even do something like
>
>	void wait_to_unschedule(struct task_struct *task)
>	{
>		struct migration_req req;
>
>		rq = task_rq_lock(p, &task);
>		running = task_running(rq, p);
>		if (running) {
>			// make sure __migrate_task() will do nothing
>			req->dest_cpu = NR_CPUS + 1;
>			init_completion(&req->done);
>			list_add(&req->list, &rq->migration_queue);
>		}
>		task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
>
>		if (running) {
>			wake_up_process(rq->migration_thread);
>			wait_for_completion(&req.done);
>		}
>	}
>
>This way we don't poll, and we need only one helper.
>
>(Can't resist, this patch is not bisect friendly, without the next patches
> wait_to_unschedule() is called under write_lock_irq, this is deadlockable).

I know. See the reply to patch 0; I tried to keep the patches small and focused
to simplify the review work and attract reviewers.

thanks and regards,
markus.

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