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Date:	Fri, 31 Jul 2009 14:56:57 -0400 (EDT)
From:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-rt-users <linux-rt-users@...r.kernel.org>
cc:	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Clark Williams <clark.williams@...il.com>,
	Darren Hart <dvhltc@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH][RT] stacktrace: dump out last preempt disable
 locations


Updated patch, silly quilt, I forgot to add a fill. I've been spoiled with
git.

-- Steve

On Thu, 30 Jul 2009, Steven Rostedt wrote:

> Thomas,
> 
> This patch was somehow dropped from the 31-rt port. It is very useful 
> since it shows the last locations that preemption was disabled. The bugs 
> that Darren and Clark are seeing would probably be spotted by this patch. 
> Could you add it back.
> 
> Ingo wrote the original version of this code, but as things changed I 
> needed to rewrite it.
> 
> -- Steve
> 

Track preempt disable nesting

This code was largly influenced by work from Ingo Molnar.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@...hat.com>
---
 arch/arm/kernel/traps.c      |    1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c  |    1 +
 include/linux/preempt.h      |    3 ++-
 include/linux/sched.h        |   11 +++++++++++
 kernel/sched.c               |   17 +++++++++++++++--
 kernel/trace/Kconfig         |    8 ++++++++
 kernel/trace/Makefile        |    2 ++
 kernel/trace/preempt-trace.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Index: linux-tip.git/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -365,6 +365,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_unexp_fiq (struct pt_
 {
 	printk("Hmm.  Unexpected FIQ received, but trying to continue\n");
 	printk("You may have a hardware problem...\n");
+	print_preempt_trace(current);
 }
 
 /*
Index: linux-tip.git/include/linux/preempt.h
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/include/linux/preempt.h	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/include/linux/preempt.h	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER) || \
+	defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACE)
   extern void add_preempt_count(int val);
   extern void sub_preempt_count(int val);
 #else
Index: linux-tip.git/include/linux/sched.h
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/include/linux/sched.h	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/include/linux/sched.h	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -1437,6 +1437,11 @@ struct task_struct {
 
 #define MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE 25
 #define MAX_LOCK_STACK	MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACE
+	unsigned long preempt_trace_eip[MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE];
+	unsigned long preempt_trace_parent_eip[MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE];
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
 	atomic_t lock_count;
 # ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
@@ -2605,6 +2610,12 @@ static inline int task_is_current(struct
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACE
+void print_preempt_trace(struct task_struct *tsk);
+#else
+static inline void print_preempt_trace(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+#endif
+
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #endif
Index: linux-tip.git/kernel/sched.c
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/kernel/sched.c	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/kernel/sched.c	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -5349,10 +5349,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(preempt_enable_no_resched)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && (defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || \
-				defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER))
+				defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER) || \
+				defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACE))
 
 void __kprobes add_preempt_count(int val)
 {
+	unsigned long eip = CALLER_ADDR0;
+	unsigned long parent_eip = get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
 	/*
 	 * Underflow?
@@ -5361,6 +5365,15 @@ void __kprobes add_preempt_count(int val
 		return;
 #endif
 	preempt_count() += val;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACE
+	if (val <= 10) {
+		unsigned int idx = preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK;
+		if (idx < MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE) {
+			current->preempt_trace_eip[idx] = eip;
+			current->preempt_trace_parent_eip[idx] = parent_eip;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
 	/*
 	 * Spinlock count overflowing soon?
@@ -5369,7 +5382,7 @@ void __kprobes add_preempt_count(int val
 				PREEMPT_MASK - 10);
 #endif
 	if (preempt_count() == val)
-		trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
+		trace_preempt_off(eip, parent_eip);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_preempt_count);
 
Index: linux-tip.git/kernel/trace/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/kernel/trace/Kconfig	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/kernel/trace/Kconfig	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -502,6 +502,14 @@ config RING_BUFFER_BENCHMARK
 
 	  If unsure, say N
 
+config PREEMPT_TRACE
+	bool "Keep a record of preempt disabled spots"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	depends on PREEMPT
+	select TRACING
+	help
+	  Keeps a record of the last 25 preempt disabled locations.
+
 endif # FTRACE
 
 endif # TRACING_SUPPORT
Index: linux-tip.git/kernel/trace/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/kernel/trace/Makefile	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/kernel/trace/Makefile	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -55,4 +55,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS) += trace_s
 obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE) += trace_event_profile.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events_filter.o
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACE) += preempt-trace.o
+
 libftrace-y := ftrace.o
Index: linux-tip.git/kernel/trace/preempt-trace.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null	1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-tip.git/kernel/trace/preempt-trace.c	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+
+void print_preempt_trace(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	unsigned int count;
+	unsigned int i, lim;
+
+	if (!task)
+		task = current;
+
+	count = task_thread_info(task)->preempt_count;
+	lim = count & PREEMPT_MASK;
+
+	if (lim >= MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE)
+		lim = MAX_PREEMPT_TRACE-1;
+	printk("---------------------------\n");
+	printk("| preempt count: %08x ]\n", count);
+	printk("| %d-level deep critical section nesting:\n", lim);
+	printk("----------------------------------------\n");
+	for (i = 1; i <= lim; i++) {
+		printk(".. [<%08lx>] .... ", task->preempt_trace_eip[i]);
+		print_symbol("%s\n", task->preempt_trace_eip[i]);
+		printk(".....[<%08lx>] ..   ( <= ",
+				task->preempt_trace_parent_eip[i]);
+		print_symbol("%s)\n", task->preempt_trace_parent_eip[i]);
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+}
Index: linux-tip.git/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
===================================================================
--- linux-tip.git.orig/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c	2009-07-31 14:49:38.000000000 -0400
+++ linux-tip.git/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c	2009-07-31 14:51:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *t
 {
 	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl);
 	dump_trace(task, regs, stack, bp, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl);
+	print_preempt_trace(task);
 }
 
 void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
--
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