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Date:	Wed, 2 Sep 2009 11:39:11 +0530
From:	Ankita Garg <ankita@...ibm.com>
To:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, linuxppc-dev@...abs.org,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
	Balbir Singh <balbir@...ibm.com>
Cc:	Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	ankita@...ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v2] Fix fake numa on ppc

Hi,

Below is a patch to fix a couple of issues with fake numa node creation
on ppc:

1) Presently, fake nodes could be created such that real numa node
boundaries are not respected. So a node could have lmbs that belong to
different real nodes.

2) The cpu association is broken. On a JS22 blade for example, which is
a 2-node numa machine, I get the following:

# cat /proc/cmdline
root=/dev/sda6  numa=fake=2G,4G,,6G,8G,10G,12G,14G,16G
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node0/cpulist
0-3
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/cpulist
4-7
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node4/cpulist

#

So, though the cpus 4-7 should have been associated with node4, they
still belong to node1. The patch works by recording a real numa node
boundary and incrementing the fake node count. At the same time, a
mapping is stored from the real numa node to the first fake node that
gets created on it.

Tested the patch with the following commandlines:
numa=fake=2G,4G,6G,8G,10G,12G,14G,16G
numa=fake=3G,6G,10G,16G
numa=fake=4G
numa=fake=

For testing if the fake nodes respect the real node boundaries, I added
some debug printks in the node creation path. Without the patch, for the
commandline numa=fake=2G,4G,6G,8G,10G,12G,14G,16G, this is what I got:

fake id: 1 nid: 0
fake id: 1 nid: 0
...
fake id: 2 nid: 0
fake id: 2 nid: 0
...
fake id: 2 nid: 0
created new fake_node with id 3
fake id: 3 nid: 0
fake id: 3 nid: 0
...
fake id: 3 nid: 0
fake id: 3 nid: 0
fake id: 3 nid: 1
fake id: 3 nid: 1
...
created new fake_node with id 4
fake id: 4 nid: 1
fake id: 4 nid: 1
...

and so on. So, fake node 3 encompasses real node 0 & 1. Also,

# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node3/meminfo
Node 0 MemTotal:        2097152 kB
...
# # cat /sys/devices/system/node/node4/meminfo
Node 0 MemTotal:        2097152 kB
...


With the patch, I get:

fake id: 1 nid: 0
fake id: 1 nid: 0
...
fake id: 2 nid: 0
fake id: 2 nid: 0
...
fake id: 2 nid: 0
created new fake_node with id 3
fake id: 3 nid: 0
fake id: 3 nid: 0
...
fake id: 3 nid: 0
fake id: 3 nid: 0
created new fake_node with id 4
fake id: 4 nid: 1
fake id: 4 nid: 1
...

and so on. With the patch, the fake node sizes are slightly different
from that specified by the user.

# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node3/meminfo
Node 3 MemTotal:        1638400 kB
...
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node4/meminfo
Node 4 MemTotal:         458752 kB
...

CPU association was tested as mentioned in the previous mail:

Without the patch,

# cat /proc/cmdline
root=/dev/sda6  numa=fake=2G,4G,,6G,8G,10G,12G,14G,16G
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node0/cpulist
0-3
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/cpulist
4-7
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node4/cpulist

#

With the patch,

# cat /proc/cmdline
root=/dev/sda6  numa=fake=2G,4G,,6G,8G,10G,12G,14G,16G
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node0/cpulist
0-3
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/cpulist

# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node4/cpulist
4-7

Signed-off-by: Ankita Garg <ankita@...ibm.com> 
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>

Index: linux-2.6.31-rc5/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.31-rc5.orig/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
+++ linux-2.6.31-rc5/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
@@ -26,6 +26,13 @@
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 
 static int numa_enabled = 1;
+static int fake_enabled = 1;
+
+/*
+ * The array maps a real numa node to the first fake node that gets
+ * created on it
+ */
+int fake_numa_node_mapping[MAX_NUMNODES];
 
 static char *cmdline __initdata;
 
@@ -49,14 +56,29 @@ static int __cpuinit fake_numa_create_ne
 	unsigned long long mem;
 	char *p = cmdline;
 	static unsigned int fake_nid;
+	static unsigned int prev_nid = 0;
 	static unsigned long long curr_boundary;
 
 	/*
 	 * Modify node id, iff we started creating NUMA nodes
 	 * We want to continue from where we left of the last time
 	 */
-	if (fake_nid)
+	if (fake_nid) {
+		/*
+		 * Moved over to the next real numa node, increment fake
+		 * node number and store the mapping of the real node to
+		 * the fake node
+		 */
+		if (prev_nid != *nid) {
+			fake_nid++;
+			fake_numa_node_mapping[*nid] = fake_nid;
+			prev_nid = *nid;
+			*nid = fake_nid;
+			return 0;
+		}
 		*nid = fake_nid;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * In case there are no more arguments to parse, the
 	 * node_id should be the same as the last fake node id
@@ -440,7 +462,7 @@ static int of_drconf_to_nid_single(struc
  */
 static int __cpuinit numa_setup_cpu(unsigned long lcpu)
 {
-	int nid = 0;
+	int nid = 0, new_nid;
 	struct device_node *cpu = of_get_cpu_node(lcpu, NULL);
 
 	if (!cpu) {
@@ -450,8 +472,15 @@ static int __cpuinit numa_setup_cpu(unsi
 
 	nid = of_node_to_nid_single(cpu);
 
+	if (fake_enabled && nid) {
+		new_nid = fake_numa_node_mapping[nid];
+		if (new_nid > 0)
+			nid = new_nid;
+	}
+
 	if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
 		nid = any_online_node(NODE_MASK_ALL);
+
 out:
 	map_cpu_to_node(lcpu, nid);
 
@@ -1005,8 +1034,12 @@ static int __init early_numa(char *p)
 		numa_debug = 1;
 
 	p = strstr(p, "fake=");
-	if (p)
+	if (p) {
 		cmdline = p + strlen("fake=");
+		if (numa_enabled) {
+			fake_enabled = 1;
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }


-- 
Regards,
Ankita Garg (ankita@...ibm.com)
Linux Technology Center
IBM India Systems & Technology Labs, 
Bangalore, India   
--
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