linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 02/20] blkio: Change CFQ to use CFS like queue time stamps

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Date:	Thu, 12 Nov 2009 20:24:00 -0500
From:	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>
To:	Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@...fujitsu.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, jens.axboe@...cle.com,
	nauman@...gle.com, dpshah@...gle.com, lizf@...fujitsu.com,
	ryov@...inux.co.jp, fernando@....ntt.co.jp, s-uchida@...jp.nec.com,
	taka@...inux.co.jp, jmoyer@...hat.com, balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	righi.andrea@...il.com, m-ikeda@...jp.nec.com,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, riel@...hat.com,
	kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/20] blkio: Change CFQ to use CFS like queue time
	stamps

On Fri, Nov 13, 2009 at 08:59:08AM +0800, Gui Jianfeng wrote:
> 
> 
> Vivek Goyal wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 11, 2009 at 08:48:09AM +0800, Gui Jianfeng wrote:
> >> Vivek Goyal wrote:
> >> ...
> >>>  
> >>> @@ -1245,10 +1429,10 @@ static int cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
> >>>  	struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
> >>>  	int dispatched = 0;
> >>>  
> >>> -	while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree)) != NULL)
> >>> +	while ((cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue(cfqd)) != NULL)
> >>>  		dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq);
> >>>  
> >>> -	cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0);
> >>> +	cfq_slice_expired(cfqd);
> >>>  
> >>>  	BUG_ON(cfqd->busy_queues);
> >>>  
> >>> @@ -1391,7 +1575,7 @@ static int cfq_dispatch_requests(struct request_queue *q, int force)
> >>>  	    cfqq->slice_dispatch >= cfq_prio_to_maxrq(cfqd, cfqq)) ||
> >>>  	    cfq_class_idle(cfqq))) {
> >>>  		cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + 1;
> >>> -		cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0);
> >>> +		cfq_slice_expired(cfqd);
> >> Hi Vivek,
> >>
> >> I think here you should make sure that when updating cfqq->slice_end, cfqq->slice_end doesn't 
> >> equal to 0. Because if cfqq->slice_end == 0, cfq_slice_expired() just charge for 1 jiffy, but
> >> if cfqq->slice_end is updated when it equals to 0(first request still in the air), at that time
> >> cfqq->slice_start == 0, and slice_used is charged as "jiffies - cfqq->slice_start". Following
> >> patch fixes this bug.
> >>
> > 
> > Hi Gui,
> > 
> > This can happen only once during a one wrap around cycle of jiffies. That
> > too depends in case we are hitting jiffies+1 as 0 or not.
> > 
> > So I would not worry much about it right now.
> > 
> > In fact, not updating slice_end, will make idle or async queue slice last
> > much longer than it should have.
> 
>   I don't think so Vivek, this bug can be easily trigger by creating two cgroup and run a idle
>   task in one group, then run a normal task in the other group. When the idle task sends out its
>   first request, this bug occurs. I can reproduce this bug every time by the following script.
> 

Oh.., sorry, Looks like I read your mail too fast. So you are saying that
in this case we should be charging 1 ms but instead we will be charging
(jiffies - 0), which might be too huge a number and then a particular
group will not be scheduled for a long time?

How about changing the charging code to also check if slice_start == 0? So
in my V2 I will change the cfq_cfqq_slice_usage() to also check for
slice_start to make sure whether a slice has actually started or not.

if (!cfqq->slice_start || cfqq->slice_start == jiffies) {
	charge_1ms;
else
	charge_based_on_time_elapsed;

Thanks
Vivek

> #!/bin/sh
> 
> mkdir /cgroup
> mount -t cgroup -o blkio io /cgroup
> mkdir /cgroup/tst1
> mkdir /cgroup/tst2
> 
> dd if=/dev/sdb2 of=/dev/null &
> pid1=$!
> echo $pid1 > /cgroup/tst1/tasks
> 
> dd if=/dev/sdb3 of=/dev/null &
> pid2=$!
> ionice -c3 -p$pid2
> echo $pid2 > /cgroup/tst2/tasks
> 
> sleep 5
> 
> cat /cgroup/tst1/blkio.time
> cat /cgroup/tst2/blkio.time
> 
> killall -9 dd
> sleep 1
> 
> rmdir /cgroup/tst1
> rmdir /cgroup/tst2
> umount /cgroup
> rmdir /cgroup
> 
> 
> > 
> > Thanks
> > Vivek
> > 
> >  
> >> Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@...fujitsu.com>
> >> ---
> >>  block/cfq-iosched.c |    3 ++-
> >>  1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c
> >> index f23d713..12afc14 100644
> >> --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c
> >> +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c
> >> @@ -1999,7 +1999,8 @@ static int cfq_dispatch_requests(struct request_queue *q, int force)
> >>  	if (cfqd->busy_queues > 1 && ((!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) &&
> >>  	    cfqq->slice_dispatch >= cfq_prio_to_maxrq(cfqd, cfqq)) ||
> >>  	    cfq_class_idle(cfqq))) {
> >> -		cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + 1;
> >> +		if (cfqq->slice_end)
> >> +			cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + 1;
> >>  		cfq_slice_expired(cfqd);
> >>  	}
> >>  
> >> -- 
> >> 1.5.4.rc3
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> -- 
> Regards
> Gui Jianfeng
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