linux-kernel - Re: [patch] f83f9ac causes tasks running at MAX

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Date:	Wed, 02 Dec 2009 12:46:23 +0100
From:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:	Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>
Cc:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Peter Williams <pwil3058@...pond.net.au>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: Re: [patch]  f83f9ac causes tasks running at MAX_PRIO

On Sun, 2009-11-29 at 14:23 +0100, Mike Galbraith wrote:

> sched: fix task priority bug.
> 
> f83f9ac removed a call to effective_prio() in wake_up_new_task(), which
> leads to tasks running at MAX_PRIO.  That call set both the child's prio
> and normal_prio fields to normal_prio(child).  Do the same fork time by
> setting both to normal_prio(parent).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
> Cc: Peter Williams <pwil3058@...pond.net.au>
> LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
> 
> ---
>  kernel/sched.c |    2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/kernel/sched.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/sched.c
> +++ linux-2.6/kernel/sched.c
> @@ -2609,7 +2609,7 @@ void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, i
>  	/*
>  	 * Make sure we do not leak PI boosting priority to the child.
>  	 */
> -	p->prio = current->normal_prio;
> +	p->prio = p->normal_prio = normal_prio(current);
>  
>  	if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
>  		p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
> 

Damn PI stuff makes my head hurt ;-)

So we've got:

 ->prio        - the actual effective priority    [ prio scale ]
 ->normal_prio - the task's normal priority       [ prio scale ]
 ->static_prio - SCHED_OTHER's nice value         [ prio scale ]
 ->rt_priority - SCHED_FIFO/RR prio value  [ sched_param scale ]

[ with prio scale being:

  [0,    MAX_RT_PRIO-1]     [MAX_RT_PRIO, MAX_PRIO-1]
   RT-100, RT-99..RT-1           NICE-20, NICE+19
]

So at sched_fork() we do the

 p->prio = p->normal_prio;

thing, to unboost.

If that results in MAX_PRIO, then our parent's ->normal_prio is stuffed.

Looking at the code I can see that happening because we've got:

init_idle() doing:
  idle->prio = idle->normal_prio = MAX_PRIO;

Which will propagate... like reported.

Now, since the idle-threads usually run on &idle_sched_class, nobody
will actually look at their ->prio, so having that out-of-range might
make sense.

Just needs to get fixed up when we fork a normal thread, which would be
in sched_fork(), now your call to normal_prio() fixes this by setting
everything to ->static_prio for SCHED_OTHER tasks, however

migration_call()
  CPU_DEAD:
    rq->idle->static_prio = MAX_PRIO;

spoils that too, then again, at that point nothing will fork from that
idle thread.

Funny thing though, INIT_TASK() sets everything at MAX_PRIO-20.

Ingo, any particular reason we set idle threads at MAX_PRIO? Can't we
simply do something like below and be done with it?

---
 kernel/sched.c |    2 --
 1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index c0e4e9d..5ad5a66 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -6963,7 +6963,6 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle,
int cpu)
 	__sched_fork(idle);
 	idle->se.exec_start = sched_clock();
 
-	idle->prio = idle->normal_prio = MAX_PRIO;
 	cpumask_copy(&idle->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu));
 	__set_task_cpu(idle, cpu);
 
@@ -7667,7 +7666,6 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 		spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
 		update_rq_clock(rq);
 		deactivate_task(rq, rq->idle, 0);
-		rq->idle->static_prio = MAX_PRIO;
 		__setscheduler(rq, rq->idle, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
 		rq->idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
 		migrate_dead_tasks(cpu);


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