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Date:	Tue, 8 Dec 2009 21:43:05 +0100
From:	Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@...il.com>
To:	Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@...hat.com>
Cc:	Linux-Kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>,
	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] cfq-iosched: reduce write depth only if sync was delayed

On Tue, Dec 8, 2009 at 1:07 AM, Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@...hat.com> wrote:
> Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@...il.com> writes:
>
>> Hi Jeff, I remember you saw large performance drop on your SAN for
>> sequential writes with low_latency=1.  Can you test if Shaohua's and
>> this patch fix allow to recover some bandwidth?  I think that enabling
>> the queue depth ramp up only if a sync request was delayed should
>> disable it for fast hardware like yours, so you should not be seeing
>> the slowdown any more.
>
> Average of 10 runs.  Low latency set to 0:
>
> Unit information
> ================
> File size = megabytes
> Blk Size  = bytes
> Rate      = megabytes per second
> CPU%      = percentage of CPU used during the test
> Latency   = milliseconds
> Lat%      = percent of requests that took longer than X seconds
> CPU Eff   = Rate divided by CPU% - throughput per cpu load
>
> Sequential Reads
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8   90.08 94.51%    51.316    10268.25   0.00000  0.00000    95
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16   99.36 199.8%    89.248    13883.81   0.00000  0.00000    50
>
> Random Reads
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8   81.16 85.90%    45.672     5963.19   0.00000  0.00000    94
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16  116.32 230.3%    58.371     6098.36   0.00000  0.00000    51
>
> Sequential Writes
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8  112.17 1085.%    42.623    17114.54   0.00152  0.00000    10
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16  111.26 2117.%    84.964    26480.60   0.03202  0.00000     5
>
> Random Writes
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8  162.48 887.1%     6.106      313.54   0.00000  0.00000    18
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16  156.38 1767.%    14.077     1254.62   0.00000  0.00000     9
>
>
> Average of 10 runs.  Low latency set to 1:
>
> Unit information
> ================
> File size = megabytes
> Blk Size  = bytes
> Rate      = megabytes per second
> CPU%      = percentage of CPU used during the test
> Latency   = milliseconds
> Lat%      = percent of requests that took longer than X seconds
> CPU Eff   = Rate divided by CPU% - throughput per cpu load
>
> Sequential Reads
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8   92.23 100.1%    52.119     6920.18   0.00000  0.00000    92
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16   97.88 217.0%    99.691     7453.18   0.00000  0.00000    45
>
> Random Reads
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8   98.70 107.5%    42.994     3409.08   0.00000  0.00000    92
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16  140.41 323.9%    59.616     4525.46   0.00000  0.00000    43
>
> Sequential Writes
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8  112.33 1076.%    42.617    17072.28   0.00076  0.00000    10
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16  111.84 2097.%    85.156    28221.77   0.02976  0.00000     5
>
> Random Writes
>                              File  Blk   Num                   Avg      Maximum      Lat%     Lat%    CPU
> Identifier                    Size  Size  Thr   Rate  (CPU%)  Latency    Latency      >2s      >10s    Eff
> ---------------------------- ------ ----- ---  ------ ------ --------- -----------  -------- -------- -----
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536   8  159.33 870.5%     6.469      765.50   0.00000  0.00000    18
> 2.6.32                        8192  65536  16  141.60 1632.%    15.364     2337.57   0.00000  0.00000     9
>
>
> Cheers,
> Jeff
>

The numbers look good. Now, there is no penalty in having low_latency
set for sequential writes, and just a small penalty for random ones.
The fact that random reads are faster with low_latency set is interesting.
Is the test is running with your patched tiobench (so that the number
of random operations is comparable with sequential ones)?

Thanks,
Corrado

-- 
__________________________________________________________________________

dott. Corrado Zoccolo                          mailto:czoccolo@...il.com
PhD - Department of Computer Science - University of Pisa, Italy
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
The self-confidence of a warrior is not the self-confidence of the average
man. The average man seeks certainty in the eyes of the onlooker and calls
that self-confidence. The warrior seeks impeccability in his own eyes and
calls that humbleness.
                               Tales of Power - C. Castaneda

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