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Date:	Mon, 22 Mar 2010 21:06:49 -0400
From:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Cc:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 01/18] trace: Allow <linux/tracepoint.h> to create
 empty tracepoints

And I thought I was nasty with the CPP macros ;-)

Added Mathieu to the Cc since he's the one that wrote the original
tracepoint code.


On Tue, 2010-03-23 at 01:32 +0100, Jan Kara wrote:
> If a particular tracer is disabled, there is no need to generate any tracepoint
> code for it. Actually, the inline checks whether tracepoints of the tracer are
> active have non-negligible impact on a code size [1] and thus can in theory
> lead to slowdown. This is undesirable when e.g. BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE should be
> enabled in the production kernel but KMEMTRACE is disabled.
> 
> So introduce a macro trickery in <linux/tracepoint.h> so that each tracer can
> define TRACE_CONFIG to CONFIG_MY_TRACER before including linux/tracepoint.h in
> it's events file and that will result in tracepoints becoming empty if
> CONFIG_MY_TRACER is not defined.
> 
> [1] As an example: bloat-o-meter mm/slub.o.untraced mm/slub.o.traced
> add/remove: 61/1 grow/shrink: 24/10 up/down: 6366/-737 (5629)
> function                                     old     new   delta
> deactivate_slab                                -     592    +592
> show_stat                                      -     380    +380
> trace_kmalloc_node                             -     265    +265
> trace_kmalloc                                  -     255    +255
> kmem_cache_alloc_node                        590     825    +235
> kmem_cache_alloc                             542     768    +226
> kfree                                        566     763    +197
> kmem_cache_free                              478     671    +193
> ...
> 
> CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
> CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
> ---
>  include/linux/tracepoint.h |   96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> index f59604e..1ad17cc 100644
> --- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> +++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ struct tracepoint {
>  
>  #define TP_PROTO(args...)	args
>  #define TP_ARGS(args...)	args
> -
> -#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
> +#define PARAMS(args...)		args
>  
>  /*
>   * it_func[0] is never NULL because there is at least one element in the array
> @@ -63,7 +62,7 @@ struct tracepoint {
>   * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the
>   * structure. Force alignment to the same alignment as the section start.
>   */
> -#define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args)				\
> +#define DECLARE_TRACE_1(name, proto, args)				\
>  	extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name;			\
>  	static inline void trace_##name(proto)				\
>  	{								\
> @@ -81,26 +80,22 @@ struct tracepoint {
>  	}
>  
> 
> -#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg)				\
> +#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN_1(name, reg, unreg)				\
>  	static const char __tpstrtab_##name[]				\
>  	__attribute__((section("__tracepoints_strings"))) = #name;	\
>  	struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name				\
>  	__attribute__((section("__tracepoints"), aligned(32))) =	\
>  		{ __tpstrtab_##name, 0, reg, unreg, NULL }
>  
> -#define DEFINE_TRACE(name)						\
> +#define DEFINE_TRACE_1(name)						\
>  	DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL);
>  
> -#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name)				\
> +#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL_1(name)				\
>  	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__tracepoint_##name)
> -#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name)					\
> +#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_1(name)				\
>  	EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tracepoint_##name)
>  
> -extern void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint *begin,
> -	struct tracepoint *end);
> -
> -#else /* !CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
> -#define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args)				\
> +#define DECLARE_TRACE_0(name, proto, args)				\
>  	static inline void _do_trace_##name(struct tracepoint *tp, proto) \
>  	{ }								\
>  	static inline void trace_##name(proto)				\
> @@ -114,10 +109,51 @@ extern void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint *begin,
>  		return -ENOSYS;						\
>  	}
>  
> -#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg)
> -#define DEFINE_TRACE(name)
> -#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name)
> -#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name)
> +#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN_0(name, reg, unreg)
> +#define DEFINE_TRACE_0(name)
> +#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL_0(name)
> +#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_0(name)
> +
> +/*
> + * Below two-level macro magic is really needed to propely expand TRACE_CONFIG
> + * macro to 0 or 1 in the end

This is a really lame comment. There should be almost as much comments
as code when doing CPP trickery like this.

> + */
> +#define __DECLARE_TRACE(config, name, proto, args) \
> +		DECLARE_TRACE_##config(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
> +#define __DEFINE_TRACE_FN(config, name, reg, unreg) \
> +			DEFINE_TRACE_FN_##config(name, reg, unreg)
> +#define __DEFINE_TRACE(config, name) DEFINE_TRACE_##config(name)
> +#define __EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(config, name) \
> +			EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL_##config(name)
> +#define __EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(config, name) \
> +			EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_##config(name)
> +
> +#define _DECLARE_TRACE(config, name, proto, args) \
> +		__DECLARE_TRACE(config, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
> +#define _DEFINE_TRACE_FN(config, name, reg, unreg) \
> +			__DEFINE_TRACE_FN(config, name, reg, unreg)
> +#define _DEFINE_TRACE(config, name) __DEFINE_TRACE(config, name)
> +#define _EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(config, name) \
> +			__EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(config, name)
> +#define _EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(config, name) \
> +			__EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(config, name)
> +
> +#define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \
> +		_DECLARE_TRACE(TRACE_CONFIG, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
> +#define DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, reg, unreg) \
> +			_DEFINE_TRACE_FN(TRACE_CONFIG, name, reg, unreg)
> +#define DEFINE_TRACE(name) _DEFINE_TRACE(TRACE_CONFIG, name)
> +#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(name) \
> +			_EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(TRACE_CONFIG, name)
> +#define EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(name) \
> +			_EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(TRACE_CONFIG, name)
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
> +
> +extern void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint *begin,
> +	struct tracepoint *end);
> +
> +#else /* ! CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS */
>  
>  static inline void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint *begin,
>  	struct tracepoint *end)
> @@ -163,11 +199,35 @@ static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void)
>  	synchronize_sched();
>  }
>  
> -#define PARAMS(args...) args
> -
>  #endif /* _LINUX_TRACEPOINT_H */
>  
>  /*
> + * The two chunks below are out of include file ifdef protection because
> + * we want to be able to define TRACE_CONFIG even before second or even
> + * later include of linux/tracepoint.h.
> + */
> +/*
> + * Make tracepoints which are not converted to a new method of enabling
> + * always compiled in
> + */
> +#ifndef TRACE_CONFIG
> +#define TRACE_CONFIG 1
> +#endif

Hmm, We can have tracepoints in a header. Would this still work if a
header with a tracepoint was not converted but it was included in a file
that was. Of course I haven't seen the other patches yet so I don't yet
know what a conversion looks like.

-- Steve

<
> +
> +/*
> + * If TRACE_CONFIG is defined but a config option it is defined to isn't, make
> + * the result 0. It would require much less magic if the kernel was not
> + * compiled with -Wundef.
> + */
> +#define CONFIG_TEST_1
> +#define _CONFIG_UNDEF(x) !defined(CONFIG_TEST_##x)
> +#define CONFIG_UNDEF(x) _CONFIG_UNDEF(x)
> +#if CONFIG_UNDEF(TRACE_CONFIG)
> +#undef TRACE_CONFIG
> +#define TRACE_CONFIG 0
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
>   * Note: we keep the TRACE_EVENT outside the include file ifdef protection.
>   *  This is due to the way trace events work. If a file includes two
>   *  trace event headers under one "CREATE_TRACE_POINTS" the first include


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