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Date:	Thu, 15 Apr 2010 14:17:44 +0800
From:	wzt wzt <wzt.wzt@...il.com>
To:	Xiaotian Feng <xtfeng@...il.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mingo@...hat.com, hpa@...or.com,
	x86@...nel.org, zippel@...ux-m68k.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Kconfig: Make config Filter access to /dev/mem default y

On Thu, Apr 15, 2010 at 2:12 PM, Xiaotian Feng <xtfeng@...il.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 13, 2010 at 10:52 AM,  <wzt.wzt@...il.com> wrote:
>> Recently, most company start use >=2.6.31 kernels to replace redhat kernels.
>> But the config "Filter access to /dev/mem" is "default n", that allows kernel
>> rootkit using /dev/mem again. it could access all kernel memory default. Most
>> administrator don't known the "Filter access to /dev/mem" is "defult N", when
>> he compiles the kernel, it's easily to be attacked by rootkit.
>
> Have you ever successfully attack by this way?

[root@...alhost zealot]# ./zealot
[+] Found HISTSIZE.                             [SAFE]
[+] Check md5 values.                           [SAFE]
[+] eth0 was not set promsic.                   [SAFE]
[+] Not found raw socket.                       [SAFE]
system_call addr changed to 0xc04028a0,sys_call_table addr changed to
0xc0675130,Found dr rootkit!,system call sys_execve addr changed to
0xc0401582,system call sys_olduname addr changed to 0xc0405989,system
call sys_fork addr changed to 0xc0407bbb

It's a host ids i wrote,  it could search all kernel memory using /dev/mem. ok?

some of the code here:
static void *kmap(unsigned long off, unsigned long count)
{
        int fd;
        void *p;

        fd = open(DEV_MEM, O_RDWR);
        if (fd < 3) {
                DbgPrint("open %s failed.\n", DEV_MEM);
                dup2(fd, 3);
                close(fd);
                fd = 3;
        }

        p = mmap(NULL, ALIGNUP(count + 4097), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                MAP_SHARED, fd, ALIGNDOWN(off) & 0x0fffffff);
        if (p == MAP_FAILED)
        {
                mem_support_flag = 1;
                fprintf(stdout, "[-] /dev/mem cannot be read or write.\n");

                DbgPrint("mmap failture, errno %d\n", errno);
                close(fd);
                return NULL;
        }

        close(fd);
        return p;
}

>If CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
> is not set, the /dev/mem access is filtered in pat code.
please point it, thanks.

>>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhitong Wang <zhitong.wangzt@...baba-inc.com>
>>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/Kconfig.debug            |    3 ++-
>>  arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig   |    2 +-
>>  arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig |    2 +-
>>  3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
>> index bc01e3e..733aea6 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
>>
>>  config STRICT_DEVMEM
>>        bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
>> +       default y
>>        ---help---
>>          If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
>>          of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
>> @@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ config STRICT_DEVMEM
>>          This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
>>          /dev/mem.
>>
>> -         If in doubt, say Y.
>> +         If in doubt, say N.
>>
>>  config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
>>        bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig b/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
>> index d28fad1..95c85a8 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
>> +++ b/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
>> @@ -2386,7 +2386,7 @@ CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT=y
>>  # CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
>>  CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
>>  # CONFIG_KGDB is not set
>> -# CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is not set
>> +CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM=y
>>  CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP=y
>>  CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK=y
>>  CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP=y
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig b/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
>> index 6c86acd..659bfe7 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
>> +++ b/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
>> @@ -2360,7 +2360,7 @@ CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT=y
>>  # CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
>>  CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
>>  # CONFIG_KGDB is not set
>> -# CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM is not set
>> +CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM=y
>>  CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP=y
>>  CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK=y
>>  CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP=y
>> --
>> 1.6.5.3
>>
>> --
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>
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