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Date:	Thu, 27 May 2010 14:27:58 +0200
From:	armin walland <a.walland@...usmr.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Ooops in BTRFS in 2.6.34 / x86_64 when mounting subvolume by name

hi dearest kernel developers, i sent this email to chris mason about a week 
ago but didn't receive any reply so i don't know if it actually reached him so 
i decided to sent it to the LKML to make sure it would not get lost:


i would like to report to you an Ooops in btrfs when mounting a subvolume by 
name. i tried to gather as much information as possible, if you want any more 
information i will be happy to provide it.

i first encountered the crash on my hardware machine and i was also able to 
reproduce it on a virtualbox vm with which i compiled this report.

i started with a default arch linux x86_64 installation, then compiled a 
vanilla 2.6.34 kernel from kernel.org using /proc/config.gz as a basis. the 
only changes i made were to compile BTRFS static and not as a module. when 
installing i used xfs as root filesystem from where i could then copy the data 
to the btrfs subvolume.

my goal is to have a btrfs filesystem with 2 subvolumes:
v_root as the / filesystem
v_home as the /home filesystem

reproduce:

## get latest btrfs-progs
[root@...ost ~]# uname -a
Linux myhost 2.6.34-BREZEL #1 SMP PREEMPT Wed May 19 21:01:33 CEST 2010 x86_64 
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU W3530 @ 2.80GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux
[root@...ost ~]# cd /usr/src
[root@...ost src]# git clone 
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-progs-unstable.git 
Initialized empty Git repository in /usr/src/btrfs-progs-unstable/.git/
remote: Counting objects: 1794, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (687/687), done.
remote: Total 1794 (delta 1355), reused 1418 (delta 1103)
Receiving objects: 100% (1794/1794), 537.30 KiB, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (1355/1355), done.

-> make && make install

## make the filesystem & subvolumes
mkdir -p /mnt/bt01/
[root@...ost ~]# mkfs.btrfs -L bt01 /dev/sda3
WARNING! - Btrfs v0.19-16-g075587c-dirty IS EXPERIMENTAL
WARNING! - see http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org before using
fs created label bt01 on /dev/sda3
        nodesize 4096 leafsize 4096 sectorsize 4096 size 3.94GB
Btrfs v0.19-16-g075587c-dirty
[root@...ost ~]# mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/bt01/
[root@...ost ~]# cd /mnt/bt01/
[root@...ost bt01]# btrfsctl -S v_root .
operation complete
Btrfs v0.19-16-g075587c-dirty
[root@...ost bt01]# btrfsctl -S v_home .
operation complete
Btrfs v0.19-16-g075587c-dirty

## copy the data
[root@...ost bt01]# cd /
[root@...ost /]# find . -xdev | cpio -pv /mnt/bt01/v_root/
[root@...ost ~]# cd /dev/
[root@...ost ~]# find . -xdev | cpio -pv /mnt/bt01/v_root/dev/


## set the v_root subvolume as default subvolume
[root@...ost ~]# btrfs subvol list /mnt/bt01/
ID 256 top level 5 path v_root
ID 257 top level 5 path v_home
[root@...ost ~]# btrfs subvol set-default 256 /mnt/bt01/

## prepare for reboot:
[root@...ost ~]# umount /mnt/bt01/
[root@...ost ~]# mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/bt01/
[root@...ost ~]# vim /mnt/bt01/etc/fstab 
# change /
[...]
/dev/sda3 / btrfs defaults 0 1

[root@...ost ~]# vim /boot/grub/menu.lst
# (0) Arch Linux BTRFS
title  Arch Linux BTRFS
root   (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz26-BREZEL root=/dev/sda3 ro vga=795
initrd /kernel26-BREZEL.img

## reboot
[root@...ost ~]# reboot; exit

## after reboot:  (looks fine)
[root@...ost ~]# df -Th
Filesystem    Type    Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda3    btrfs    4.0G  1.2G  2.3G  34% /
udev         tmpfs     10M  116K  9.9M   2% /dev                                                                                                                                                                                
shm          tmpfs    500M     0  500M   0% /dev/shm                                                                                                                                                                            
/dev/sda1     ext3    236M   33M  192M  15% /boot                                                                                                                                                                               

## now try to mount the second subvolume as /home with subvol=v_home
[root@...ost ~]# mount -o subvol=v_home /dev/sda3 /home/                                                                                                                                                                        
mount: /dev/sda3 is not a valid block device                                                                                                                                                                                    
[root@...ost ~]# 2010 May 21 14:31:04 myhost Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP                                                                                                                                                        
2010 May 21 14:31:04 myhost last sysfs file: 
/sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/product_uuid                                                                                                                                           
2010 May 21 14:31:04 myhost Stack:                                                                                                                                                                                              
2010 May 21 14:31:04 myhost Call Trace:                                                                                                                                                                                         
2010 May 21 14:31:04 myhost Code: 02 a8 35 00 48 c7 c7 6a c8 5a 81 31 c0 e8 f4 
a7 35 00 eb a0 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 8b 87 a0 00 00 00 55 48 
89 e5 <48> 8b 88 b8 02 00 00 8b 81 34 04 00 00 0f b7 91 5a 04 00 00 c9                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
2010 May 21 14:31:04 myhost CR2: 00000000000002b8                                                                                                                                                                               
2010 May 21 14:31:12 myhost Oops: 0000 [#2] PREEMPT SMP                                                                                                                                                                         
2010 May 21 14:31:12 myhost last sysfs file: 
/sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/product_uuid

########
i attached 3 screenshots and ocr texts from 3 screens worth of stack trace, i 
hope they can be helpful.
########

----------
REBOOT
----------

## now do the same thing but use subvolid instead of subvol:
[root@...ost ~]# btrfs subvolume list /
ID 256 top level 5 path v_root
ID 257 top level 5 path v_home
[root@...ost ~]# mount -o subvolid=257 /dev/sda3 /home/
[root@...ost ~]# df -Th
Filesystem    Type    Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda3    btrfs    4.0G  1.2G  2.3G  34% /
udev         tmpfs     10M  116K  9.9M   2% /dev
shm          tmpfs    500M     0  500M   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda1     ext3    236M   33M  192M  15% /boot
/dev/sda3    btrfs    4.0G  1.2G  2.3G  34% /home

works perfectly.

please let me know if you need anything else and thanks a lot for this 
marvellous filesystem :)

-- 
best rgds, armin

please try not to send me HTML emails!


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