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Date:	Sat, 12 Jun 2010 03:24:01 +0100
From:	Ben Dooks <ben-linux@...ff.org>
To:	Gregory Bean <gbean@...eaurora.org>
Cc:	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, David Brown <davidb@...eaurora.org>,
	Daniel Walker <dwalker@...eaurora.org>,
	Bryan Huntsman <bryanh@...eaurora.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] gpio: msm7200a: Add irq support to msm-gpiolib.

On Fri, Jun 11, 2010 at 12:58:52PM -0700, Gregory Bean wrote:
> Change-Id: Ib7f7dd05246c87096aabab12eb6cc260551c67cf
> Signed-off-by: Gregory Bean <gbean@...eaurora.org>
> ---
~>  drivers/gpio/msm7200a-gpio.c  |  218 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  include/linux/msm7200a-gpio.h |    7 ++
>  2 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/msm7200a-gpio.c b/drivers/gpio/msm7200a-gpio.c
> index b31c25e..a9ea869 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/msm7200a-gpio.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/msm7200a-gpio.c
> @@ -23,13 +23,25 @@
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/gpio.h>
>  #include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/msm7200a-gpio.h>
>  
> +/*
> + * The INT_STATUS register latches both edge- and level-detection events,
> + * which is atypical.  Turning on DONT_LATCH_LEVEL_IRQS causes level irq
> + * triggers to be forgotten across mask/unmask calls, emulating a more
> + * traditional setup.
> + */
> +#define MSM_GPIO_DONT_LATCH_LEVEL_IRQS 1
> +
>  struct msm_gpio_dev {
>  	struct gpio_chip		gpio_chip;
>  	spinlock_t			lock;
> +	unsigned			irq_base;
> +	unsigned			irq_summary;
>  	struct msm7200a_gpio_regs	regs;
>  };
>  
> @@ -119,12 +131,160 @@ static void gpio_chip_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
>  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
>  }
>  
> +static int gpio_chip_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
> +{
> +	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio = TO_MSM_GPIO_DEV(chip);
> +	return msm_gpio->irq_base + offset;
> +}
> +
> +#if MSM_GPIO_DONT_LATCH_LEVEL_IRQS
> +static inline void forget_level_irq(struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio,
> +				unsigned offset)
> +{
> +	unsigned v = readl(msm_gpio->regs.int_edge);
> +	unsigned b = bit(offset);
> +
> +	if (!(v & b))
> +		writel(b, msm_gpio->regs.int_clear);
> +
> +}
> +#else
> +static inline void forget_level_irq(struct msm_gpio_dev *msm, unsigned off)
> +{
> +}
> +#endif

Hmm, that's a bit yucky, either Kconfig it or have it definable
in the platform data.

> +static void msm_gpio_irq_mask(unsigned int irq)
> +{
> +	unsigned long irq_flags;
> +	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
> +	unsigned offset = irq - msm_gpio->irq_base;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +	forget_level_irq(msm_gpio, offset);
> +	clr_gpio_bit(offset, msm_gpio->regs.int_en);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +}
> +
> +static void msm_gpio_irq_unmask(unsigned int irq)
> +{
> +	unsigned long irq_flags;
> +	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
> +	unsigned offset = irq - msm_gpio->irq_base;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +	forget_level_irq(msm_gpio, offset);
> +	set_gpio_bit(offset, msm_gpio->regs.int_en);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_gpio_irq_set_type(unsigned int irq, unsigned int flow_type)
> +{
> +	unsigned long irq_flags;
> +	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio = get_irq_chip_data(irq);
> +	unsigned offset = irq - msm_gpio->irq_base;
> +
> +	if ((flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)) ==
> +		(IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING))
> +		return -ENOTSUPP;

Hmm, thought there was a BOTHEDGE for this, maybe worth adding
to the irq.h file at somepoint.

> +	if ((flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW)) ==
> +		(IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW))
> +		return -ENOTSUPP;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +
> +	if (flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)) {
> +		set_gpio_bit(offset, msm_gpio->regs.int_edge);
> +		irq_desc[irq].handle_irq = handle_edge_irq;
> +	} else {
> +		clr_gpio_bit(offset, msm_gpio->regs.int_edge);
> +		irq_desc[irq].handle_irq = handle_level_irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING))
> +		set_gpio_bit(offset, msm_gpio->regs.int_pos);
> +	else
> +		clr_gpio_bit(offset, msm_gpio->regs.int_pos);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void msm_gpio_irq_mask_ack(unsigned int irq)
> +{
> +	msm_gpio_irq_mask(irq);
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_gpio_irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq,
> +				const struct cpumask *dest)
> +{
> +	return -ENOTSUPP;
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_gpio_irq_retrigger(unsigned int irq)
> +{
> +	return -ENOTSUPP;
> +}
> +
> +static int msm_gpio_irq_set_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
> +{
> +	return -ENOTSUPP;
> +}

do you really need to define these, surely the irq layer will
do the right thing if there's no handler defined?

> +static irqreturn_t msm_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev)
> +{
> +	unsigned long irq_flags;
> +	int b, m;
> +	unsigned e, s, v;
> +
> +	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio = (struct msm_gpio_dev *)dev;

see prev. comment about casting void *, plus you seem to have a blank
line in here by accident.

would be worth organising the longest lines first.

 +	/*
> +	 * The int_status register latches trigger events whether or not
> +	 * the gpio line is enabled as an interrupt source.  Therefore,
> +	 * the set of pins which defines the interrupts which need to fire
> +	 * is the intersection of int_status and int_en - int_status
> +	 * alone provides an incomplete picture.
> +	 */
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +	s = readl(msm_gpio->regs.int_status);
> +	e = readl(msm_gpio->regs.int_en);
> +	v = s & e;

how about slightly less terse interrupts.

> +	if (v)
> +		writel(v, msm_gpio->regs.int_clear);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msm_gpio->lock, irq_flags);
> +	if (!v)
> +		return IRQ_NONE;
> +
> +	while (v) {
> +		m = v & -v;
> +		b = fls(m) - 1;
> +		v &= ~m;

i'm not entirely sure what you'e doing here, how aout a comment
on the m line to say what ti is up to.

> +		generic_handle_irq(msm_gpio->irq_base + b);
> +	}
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static struct irq_chip msm_gpio_irq_chip = {
> +	.name			= "msm_gpio",
> +	.mask			= msm_gpio_irq_mask,
> +	.mask_ack		= msm_gpio_irq_mask_ack,
> +	.unmask			= msm_gpio_irq_unmask,
> +	.set_affinity		= msm_gpio_irq_set_affinity,
> +	.retrigger		= msm_gpio_irq_retrigger,
> +	.set_type		= msm_gpio_irq_set_type,
> +	.set_wake		= msm_gpio_irq_set_wake,
> +};
> +
>  static int msm_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
>  {
>  	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio;
>  	struct msm7200a_gpio_platform_data *pdata =
>  		(struct msm7200a_gpio_platform_data *)dev->dev.platform_data;
> -	int ret;
> +	int i, irq, ret;
>  
>  	if (!pdata)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -146,13 +306,53 @@ static int msm_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
>  	msm_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_output = gpio_chip_direction_output;
>  	msm_gpio->gpio_chip.get              = gpio_chip_get;
>  	msm_gpio->gpio_chip.set              = gpio_chip_set;
> +	msm_gpio->gpio_chip.to_irq           = gpio_chip_to_irq;
> +	msm_gpio->irq_base                   = pdata->irq_base;
> +	msm_gpio->irq_summary                = pdata->irq_summary;
>  
>  	ret = gpiochip_add(&msm_gpio->gpio_chip);
>  	if (ret < 0)
> -		goto err;
> +		goto err_post_malloc;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < msm_gpio->gpio_chip.ngpio; ++i) {
> +		irq = msm_gpio->irq_base + i;
> +		set_irq_chip_data(irq, msm_gpio);
> +		set_irq_chip(irq, &msm_gpio_irq_chip);
> +		set_irq_handler(irq, handle_level_irq);
> +		set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We use a level-triggered interrupt because of the nature
> +	 * of the shared GPIO-group interrupt.
> +	 *
> +	 * Many GPIO chips may be sharing the same group IRQ line, and
> +	 * it is possible for GPIO interrupt to re-occur while the system
> +	 * is still servicing the group interrupt associated with it.
> +	 * The group IRQ line would not de-assert and re-assert, and
> +	 * we'd get no second edge to cause the group IRQ to be handled again.
> +	 *
> +	 * Using a level interrupt guarantees that the group IRQ handlers
> +	 * will continue to be called as long as any GPIO chip in the group
> +	 * is asserting, even if the condition began while the group
> +	 * handler was in mid-pass.
> +	 */
> +	ret = request_irq(msm_gpio->irq_summary,
> +			  msm_gpio_irq_handler,
> +			  IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
> +			  dev->name,
iirc, dev_name() is the correct thing to use herre.

> +			  msm_gpio);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err_post_gpiochip_add;
>  
>  	return ret;
> -err:
> +err_post_gpiochip_add:
> +	/*
> +	 * Under no circumstances should a line be held on a gpiochip
> +	 * which hasn't finished probing.
> +	 */
> +	BUG_ON(gpiochip_remove(&msm_gpio->gpio_chip) < 0);
> +err_post_malloc:
>  	kfree(msm_gpio);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> @@ -160,12 +360,16 @@ err:
>  static int msm_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
>  {
>  	struct msm_gpio_dev *msm_gpio = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
> -	int ret = gpiochip_remove(&msm_gpio->gpio_chip);
> +	int ret;
>  
> -	if (ret == 0)
> -		kfree(msm_gpio);
> +	ret = gpiochip_remove(&msm_gpio->gpio_chip);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
>  
> -	return ret;
> +	free_irq(msm_gpio->irq_summary, msm_gpio);
> +	kfree(msm_gpio);
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static struct platform_driver msm_gpio_driver = {
> diff --git a/include/linux/msm7200a-gpio.h b/include/linux/msm7200a-gpio.h
> index 3f1ef38..7af4dd6 100644
> --- a/include/linux/msm7200a-gpio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/msm7200a-gpio.h
> @@ -33,11 +33,18 @@ struct msm7200a_gpio_regs {
>  	void __iomem *in;
>  	void __iomem *out;
>  	void __iomem *oe;
> +	void __iomem *int_status;
> +	void __iomem *int_clear;
> +	void __iomem *int_en;
> +	void __iomem *int_edge;
> +	void __iomem *int_pos;
>  };

see prev. comment on could we have single base and offsets?
  
>  struct msm7200a_gpio_platform_data {
>  	unsigned gpio_base;~~
>  	unsigned ngpio;
> +	unsigned irq_base;
> +	unsigned irq_summary;
>  	struct msm7200a_gpio_regs regs;
>  };
>  
> -- 
> 1.7.0.4
> 
> ---
> Employee of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
> Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum.
> --
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-- 
Ben (ben@...ff.org, http://www.fluff.org/)

  'a smiley only costs 4 bytes'
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