linux-kernel - Re: [S+Q2 07/19] slub: Allow removal of slab caches during boot

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Date:	Sat, 31 Jul 2010 12:41:14 +0300
From:	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>
To:	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org>
CC:	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	Roland Dreier <rdreier@...co.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>
Subject: Re: [S+Q2 07/19] slub: Allow removal of slab caches during boot

Christoph Lameter wrote:
>> Ok so I may be a bit sleepy or something but I still fail to see how
>> this whole thing isn't totally racy...
>>
>> AFAIK. By the time we switch the slab state, we -do- have all CPUs up
>> and can race happily between creating slab caches and creating the sysfs
>> files...
> 
> If kmem_cache_init_late() is called after all other processors are up then
> we need to serialize the activities. But we cannot do that since the
> slub_lock is taken during kmalloc() for dynamic dma creation (lockdep
> will complain although we never use dma caches for sysfs....).
> 
> After removal of dynamic dma creation we can take the lock for all of slab
> creation and removal.
> 
> Like in the following patch:
> 
> Subject: slub: Allow removal of slab caches during boot
> 
> Serialize kmem_cache_create and kmem_cache_destroy using the slub_lock. Only
> possible after the use of the slub_lock during dynamic dma creation has been
> removed.
> 
> Then make sure that the setup of the slab sysfs entries does not race
> with kmem_cache_create and kmem_cache destroy.
> 
> If a slab cache is removed before we have setup sysfs then simply skip over
> the sysfs handling.
> 
> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>
> Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@...co.com>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org>

Christoph, Ben, should I queue this up for 2.6.36?

> 
> ---
>  mm/slub.c |   24 +++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/mm/slub.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/mm/slub.c	2010-07-19 11:02:15.000000000 -0500
> +++ linux-2.6/mm/slub.c	2010-07-19 11:33:32.000000000 -0500
> @@ -2490,7 +2490,6 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cach
>  	s->refcount--;
>  	if (!s->refcount) {
>  		list_del(&s->list);
> -		up_write(&slub_lock);
>  		if (kmem_cache_close(s)) {
>  			printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %s called for cache that "
>  				"still has objects.\n", s->name, __func__);
> @@ -2499,8 +2498,8 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cach
>  		if (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
>  			rcu_barrier();
>  		sysfs_slab_remove(s);
> -	} else
> -		up_write(&slub_lock);
> +	}
> +	up_write(&slub_lock);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
> 
> @@ -3226,14 +3225,12 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(con
>  		 */
>  		s->objsize = max(s->objsize, (int)size);
>  		s->inuse = max_t(int, s->inuse, ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *)));
> -		up_write(&slub_lock);
> 
>  		if (sysfs_slab_alias(s, name)) {
> -			down_write(&slub_lock);
>  			s->refcount--;
> -			up_write(&slub_lock);
>  			goto err;
>  		}
> +		up_write(&slub_lock);
>  		return s;
>  	}
> 
> @@ -3242,14 +3239,12 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(con
>  		if (kmem_cache_open(s, GFP_KERNEL, name,
>  				size, align, flags, ctor)) {
>  			list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
> -			up_write(&slub_lock);
>  			if (sysfs_slab_add(s)) {
> -				down_write(&slub_lock);
>  				list_del(&s->list);
> -				up_write(&slub_lock);
>  				kfree(s);
>  				goto err;
>  			}
> +			up_write(&slub_lock);
>  			return s;
>  		}
>  		kfree(s);
> @@ -4507,6 +4502,13 @@ static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_ca
> 
>  static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
>  {
> +	if (slab_state < SYSFS)
> +		/*
> +		 * Sysfs has not been setup yet so no need to remove the
> +		 * cache from sysfs.
> +		 */
> +		return;
> +
>  	kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
>  	kobject_del(&s->kobj);
>  	kobject_put(&s->kobj);
> @@ -4552,8 +4554,11 @@ static int __init slab_sysfs_init(void)
>  	struct kmem_cache *s;
>  	int err;
> 
> +	down_write(&slub_lock);
> +
>  	slab_kset = kset_create_and_add("slab", &slab_uevent_ops, kernel_kobj);
>  	if (!slab_kset) {
> +		up_write(&slub_lock);
>  		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register slab subsystem.\n");
>  		return -ENOSYS;
>  	}
> @@ -4578,6 +4583,7 @@ static int __init slab_sysfs_init(void)
>  		kfree(al);
>  	}
> 
> +	up_write(&slub_lock);
>  	resiliency_test();
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> 

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