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Date: Fri, 03 Sep 2010 15:04:36 +0900
From: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@...jp.nec.com>
To: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
CC: jaxboe@...ionio.com, snitzer@...hat.com, j-nomura@...jp.nec.com,
jamie@...reable.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-raid@...r.kernel.org,
hch@....de
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/5] dm: relax ordering of bio-based flush implementation
Hi Tejun,
On 08/30/2010 06:58 PM +0900, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Unlike REQ_HARDBARRIER, REQ_FLUSH/FUA doesn't mandate any ordering
> against other bio's. This patch relaxes ordering around flushes.
...
> * When dec_pending() detects that a flush has completed, it checks
> whether the original bio has data. If so, the bio is queued to the
> deferred list w/ REQ_FLUSH cleared; otherwise, it's completed.
...
> @@ -529,16 +523,10 @@ static void end_io_acct(struct dm_io *io)
> */
> static void queue_io(struct mapped_device *md, struct bio *bio)
> {
> - down_write(&md->io_lock);
> -
> spin_lock_irq(&md->deferred_lock);
> bio_list_add(&md->deferred, bio);
> spin_unlock_irq(&md->deferred_lock);
> -
> - if (!test_and_set_bit(DMF_QUEUE_IO_TO_THREAD, &md->flags))
> - queue_work(md->wq, &md->work);
> -
> - up_write(&md->io_lock);
> + queue_work(md->wq, &md->work);
...
> @@ -638,26 +624,22 @@ static void dec_pending(struct dm_io *io, int error)
...
> - } else {
> - end_io_acct(io);
> - free_io(md, io);
> -
> - if (io_error != DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE) {
> - trace_block_bio_complete(md->queue, bio);
> -
> - bio_endio(bio, io_error);
> - }
> + bio->bi_rw &= ~REQ_FLUSH;
> + queue_io(md, bio);
dec_pending() is a function which is called during I/O completion
where the caller may be disabling interrupts.
So if you use queue_io() inside dec_pending(), the spin_lock must be
taken/released with irqsave/irqrestore like the patch below.
BTW, lockdep detects the issue and a warning like below is displayed.
It may break the underlying drivers.
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.36-rc2+ #2
---------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
kworker/0:1/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
(&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){?.-...}, at: [<ffffffff811be844>] blk_end_bidi_request+0x44/0x80
{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[<ffffffff81080266>] __lock_acquire+0x8c6/0xb30
[<ffffffff81080570>] lock_acquire+0xa0/0x120
[<ffffffff8138953e>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4e/0x70
[<ffffffffa00e095a>] ata_qc_schedule_eh+0x5a/0xa0 [libata]
[<ffffffffa00d37e7>] ata_qc_complete+0x147/0x1f0 [libata]
[<ffffffffa00e3af2>] ata_hsm_qc_complete+0xc2/0x140 [libata]
[<ffffffffa00e3d45>] ata_sff_hsm_move+0x1d5/0x700 [libata]
[<ffffffffa00e4323>] __ata_sff_port_intr+0xb3/0x100 [libata]
[<ffffffffa00e4bff>] ata_bmdma_port_intr+0x3f/0x120 [libata]
[<ffffffffa00e2735>] ata_bmdma_interrupt+0x195/0x1e0 [libata]
[<ffffffff810a6b14>] handle_IRQ_event+0x54/0x170
[<ffffffff810a8fb8>] handle_edge_irq+0xc8/0x170
[<ffffffff8100561b>] handle_irq+0x4b/0xa0
[<ffffffff8139169f>] do_IRQ+0x6f/0xf0
[<ffffffff8138a093>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x16
[<ffffffff81389ca3>] _raw_spin_unlock+0x23/0x40
[<ffffffff81133ea2>] sys_dup3+0x122/0x1a0
[<ffffffff81133f43>] sys_dup2+0x23/0xb0
[<ffffffff81002eb2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
irq event stamp: 14660913
hardirqs last enabled at (14660912): [<ffffffff81389c65>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x65/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (14660913): [<ffffffff8138951e>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x70
softirqs last enabled at (14660874): [<ffffffff810530ae>] __do_softirq+0x14e/0x210
softirqs last disabled at (14660879): [<ffffffff81003d9c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by kworker/0:1/0:
#0: (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){?.-...}, at: [<ffffffff811be844>] blk_end_bidi_request+0x44/0x80
stack backtrace:
Pid: 0, comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 2.6.36-rc2+ #2
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff8107c386>] print_usage_bug+0x1a6/0x1f0
[<ffffffff8107ca31>] mark_lock+0x661/0x690
[<ffffffff8107de90>] ? check_usage_backwards+0x0/0xf0
[<ffffffff8107cac0>] mark_held_locks+0x60/0x80
[<ffffffff81389bf0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffff8107cb63>] trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x83/0x1a0
[<ffffffff8107cc8d>] trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[<ffffffff81389bf0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffffa0292e0e>] ? queue_io+0x2e/0x90 [dm_mod]
[<ffffffffa0292e37>] queue_io+0x57/0x90 [dm_mod]
[<ffffffffa02932fa>] dec_pending+0x22a/0x320 [dm_mod]
[<ffffffffa0293125>] ? dec_pending+0x55/0x320 [dm_mod]
[<ffffffffa029366d>] clone_endio+0xad/0xc0 [dm_mod]
[<ffffffff81150d1d>] bio_endio+0x1d/0x40
[<ffffffff811bd181>] req_bio_endio+0x81/0xf0
[<ffffffff811bd42d>] blk_update_request+0x23d/0x460
[<ffffffff811bd306>] ? blk_update_request+0x116/0x460
[<ffffffff811bd677>] blk_update_bidi_request+0x27/0x80
[<ffffffff811be490>] __blk_end_bidi_request+0x20/0x50
[<ffffffff811be4df>] __blk_end_request_all+0x1f/0x40
[<ffffffff811c3b40>] blk_flush_complete_seq+0x140/0x1a0
[<ffffffff811c3c79>] pre_flush_end_io+0x39/0x50
[<ffffffff811be265>] blk_finish_request+0x85/0x290
[<ffffffff811be852>] blk_end_bidi_request+0x52/0x80
[<ffffffff811bfa3f>] blk_end_request_all+0x1f/0x40
[<ffffffffa02941bd>] dm_softirq_done+0xad/0x120 [dm_mod]
[<ffffffff811c6646>] blk_done_softirq+0x86/0xa0
[<ffffffff81053036>] __do_softirq+0xd6/0x210
[<ffffffff81003d9c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x50
[<ffffffff81005705>] do_softirq+0x95/0xd0
[<ffffffff81052f4d>] irq_exit+0x4d/0x60
[<ffffffff813916a8>] do_IRQ+0x78/0xf0
[<ffffffff8138a093>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x16
<EOI> [<ffffffff8100b639>] ? mwait_idle+0x79/0xe0
[<ffffffff8100b630>] ? mwait_idle+0x70/0xe0
[<ffffffff81001c36>] cpu_idle+0x66/0xe0
[<ffffffff81380e91>] ? start_secondary+0x181/0x1f0
[<ffffffff81380e9f>] start_secondary+0x18f/0x1f0
Thanks,
Kiyoshi Ueda
Now queue_io() is called from dec_pending(), which may be called with
interrupts disabled.
So queue_io() must not enable interrupts unconditionally and must
save/restore the current interrupts status.
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@...jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@...jp.nec.com>
---
drivers/md/dm.c | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
Index: misc/drivers/md/dm.c
===================================================================
--- misc.orig/drivers/md/dm.c
+++ misc/drivers/md/dm.c
@@ -512,9 +512,11 @@ static void end_io_acct(struct dm_io *io
*/
static void queue_io(struct mapped_device *md, struct bio *bio)
{
- spin_lock_irq(&md->deferred_lock);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&md->deferred_lock, flags);
bio_list_add(&md->deferred, bio);
- spin_unlock_irq(&md->deferred_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&md->deferred_lock, flags);
queue_work(md->wq, &md->work);
}
--
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