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Date:	Sun, 10 Oct 2010 00:51:33 -0600
From:	Grant Likely <grant.likely@...retlab.ca>
To:	wellsk40@...il.com
Cc:	linus.walleij@...ricsson.com,
	spi-devel-general@...ts.sourceforge.net, sameo@...ux.intel.com,
	rabin.vincent@...ricsson.com, srinidhi.kasagar@...ricsson.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux@....linux.org.uk,
	u.kleine-koenig@...gutronix.de,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, tj@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] spi: amba_pl022: Add spi->mode support to AMBA SPI
 driver

On Thu, Sep 16, 2010 at 06:18:50AM -0700, wellsk40@...il.com wrote:
> From: Kevin Wells <wellsk40@...il.com>
> 
> This patch adds spi->mode support for the AMBA pl022 driver and
> allows spidev to correctly alter SPI modes. Unused fields used in
> the pl022 header file for the pl022_config_chip have been removed.
> 
> The ab8500 client driver selects the data transfer size instead
> of the platform data.
> 
> For platforms that use the amba pl022 driver, the unused fields
> in the controller data structure have been removed and the .mode
> field in the SPI board info structure is used instead.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wells <wellsk40@...il.com>
> Acked-by/Tested-by/Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...ricsson.com>

Applied, thanks.

g.

> ---
>  arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/phy3250.c    |    7 +--
>  arch/arm/mach-u300/dummyspichip.c  |    5 +-
>  arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c           |   10 +---
>  arch/arm/mach-ux500/board-mop500.c |    8 +--
>  drivers/mfd/ab8500-spi.c           |    5 ++
>  drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c           |  121 ++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  include/linux/amba/pl022.h         |    6 --
>  7 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/phy3250.c b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/phy3250.c
> index bc9a42d..0c936cf 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/phy3250.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/phy3250.c
> @@ -172,18 +172,12 @@ static void phy3250_spi_cs_set(u32 control)
>  }
>  
>  static struct pl022_config_chip spi0_chip_info = {
> -	.lbm			= LOOPBACK_DISABLED,
>  	.com_mode		= INTERRUPT_TRANSFER,
>  	.iface			= SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI,
>  	.hierarchy		= SSP_MASTER,
>  	.slave_tx_disable	= 0,
> -	.endian_tx		= SSP_TX_LSB,
> -	.endian_rx		= SSP_RX_LSB,
> -	.data_size		= SSP_DATA_BITS_8,
>  	.rx_lev_trig		= SSP_RX_4_OR_MORE_ELEM,
>  	.tx_lev_trig		= SSP_TX_4_OR_MORE_EMPTY_LOC,
> -	.clk_phase		= SSP_CLK_FIRST_EDGE,
> -	.clk_pol		= SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW,
>  	.ctrl_len		= SSP_BITS_8,
>  	.wait_state		= SSP_MWIRE_WAIT_ZERO,
>  	.duplex			= SSP_MICROWIRE_CHANNEL_FULL_DUPLEX,
> @@ -239,6 +233,7 @@ static int __init phy3250_spi_board_register(void)
>  			.max_speed_hz = 5000000,
>  			.bus_num = 0,
>  			.chip_select = 0,
> +			.mode = SPI_MODE_0,
>  			.platform_data = &eeprom,
>  			.controller_data = &spi0_chip_info,
>  		},
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/dummyspichip.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/dummyspichip.c
> index 5f55012..03f7936 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/dummyspichip.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/dummyspichip.c
> @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ static ssize_t dummy_looptest(struct device *dev,
>  	 * struct, this is just used here to alter the behaviour of the chip
>  	 * in order to perform tests.
>  	 */
> -	struct pl022_config_chip *chip_info = spi->controller_data;
>  	int status;
>  	u8 txbuf[14] = {0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0x2B, 0xAD,
>  			0xCA, 0xFE, 0xBA, 0xBE, 0xB1, 0x05,
> @@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ static ssize_t dummy_looptest(struct device *dev,
>  	 * Force chip to 8 bit mode
>  	 * WARNING: NEVER DO THIS IN REAL DRIVER CODE, THIS SHOULD BE STATIC!
>  	 */
> -	chip_info->data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_8;
> +	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
>  	/* You should NOT DO THIS EITHER */
>  	spi->master->setup(spi);
>  
> @@ -159,7 +158,7 @@ static ssize_t dummy_looptest(struct device *dev,
>  	 * Force chip to 16 bit mode
>  	 * WARNING: NEVER DO THIS IN REAL DRIVER CODE, THIS SHOULD BE STATIC!
>  	 */
> -	chip_info->data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_16;
> +	spi->bits_per_word = 16;
>  	/* You should NOT DO THIS EITHER */
>  	spi->master->setup(spi);
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c
> index f0e887b..edb2c0d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/spi.c
> @@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ static void select_dummy_chip(u32 chipselect)
>  }
>  
>  struct pl022_config_chip dummy_chip_info = {
> -	/* Nominally this is LOOPBACK_DISABLED, but this is our dummy chip! */
> -	.lbm = LOOPBACK_ENABLED,
>  	/*
>  	 * available POLLING_TRANSFER and INTERRUPT_TRANSFER,
>  	 * DMA_TRANSFER does not work
> @@ -42,14 +40,8 @@ struct pl022_config_chip dummy_chip_info = {
>  	.hierarchy = SSP_MASTER,
>  	/* 0 = drive TX even as slave, 1 = do not drive TX as slave */
>  	.slave_tx_disable = 0,
> -	/* LSB first */
> -	.endian_tx = SSP_TX_LSB,
> -	.endian_rx = SSP_RX_LSB,
> -	.data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_8, /* used to be 12 in some default */
>  	.rx_lev_trig = SSP_RX_1_OR_MORE_ELEM,
>  	.tx_lev_trig = SSP_TX_1_OR_MORE_EMPTY_LOC,
> -	.clk_phase = SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE,
> -	.clk_pol = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW,
>  	.ctrl_len = SSP_BITS_12,
>  	.wait_state = SSP_MWIRE_WAIT_ZERO,
>  	.duplex = SSP_MICROWIRE_CHANNEL_FULL_DUPLEX,
> @@ -75,7 +67,7 @@ static struct spi_board_info u300_spi_devices[] = {
>  		.bus_num        = 0, /* Only one bus on this chip */
>  		.chip_select    = 0,
>  		/* Means SPI_CS_HIGH, change if e.g low CS */
> -		.mode           = 0,
> +		.mode           = SPI_MODE_1 | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP,
>  	},
>  #endif
>  };
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/board-mop500.c b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/board-mop500.c
> index 0e8fd13..219ae0c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/board-mop500.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/board-mop500.c
> @@ -55,19 +55,13 @@ static void ab4500_spi_cs_control(u32 command)
>  }
>  
>  struct pl022_config_chip ab4500_chip_info = {
> -	.lbm = LOOPBACK_DISABLED,
>  	.com_mode = INTERRUPT_TRANSFER,
>  	.iface = SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI,
>  	/* we can act as master only */
>  	.hierarchy = SSP_MASTER,
>  	.slave_tx_disable = 0,
> -	.endian_rx = SSP_RX_MSB,
> -	.endian_tx = SSP_TX_MSB,
> -	.data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_24,
>  	.rx_lev_trig = SSP_RX_1_OR_MORE_ELEM,
>  	.tx_lev_trig = SSP_TX_1_OR_MORE_EMPTY_LOC,
> -	.clk_phase = SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE,
> -	.clk_pol = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_HIGH,
>  	.cs_control = ab4500_spi_cs_control,
>  };
>  
> @@ -83,7 +77,7 @@ static struct spi_board_info u8500_spi_devices[] = {
>  		.max_speed_hz = 12000000,
>  		.bus_num = 0,
>  		.chip_select = 0,
> -		.mode = SPI_MODE_0,
> +		.mode = SPI_MODE_3,
>  		.irq = IRQ_DB8500_AB8500,
>  	},
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-spi.c
> index e1c8b62..01b6d58 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-spi.c
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-spi.c
> @@ -83,6 +83,11 @@ static int __devinit ab8500_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	struct ab8500 *ab8500;
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	spi->bits_per_word = 24;
> +	ret = spi_setup(spi);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
>  	ab8500 = kzalloc(sizeof *ab8500, GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!ab8500)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c b/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c
> index acd35d1..5ab6dbe 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/amba-pl022.c
> @@ -1248,12 +1248,6 @@ static int destroy_queue(struct pl022 *pl022)
>  static int verify_controller_parameters(struct pl022 *pl022,
>  					struct pl022_config_chip *chip_info)
>  {
> -	if ((chip_info->lbm != LOOPBACK_ENABLED)
> -	    && (chip_info->lbm != LOOPBACK_DISABLED)) {
> -		dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> -			"loopback Mode is configured incorrectly\n");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
>  	if ((chip_info->iface < SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI)
>  	    || (chip_info->iface > SSP_INTERFACE_UNIDIRECTIONAL)) {
>  		dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> @@ -1279,24 +1273,6 @@ static int verify_controller_parameters(struct pl022 *pl022,
>  			"cpsdvsr is configured incorrectly\n");
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> -	if ((chip_info->endian_rx != SSP_RX_MSB)
> -	    && (chip_info->endian_rx != SSP_RX_LSB)) {
> -		dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> -			"RX FIFO endianess is configured incorrectly\n");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> -	if ((chip_info->endian_tx != SSP_TX_MSB)
> -	    && (chip_info->endian_tx != SSP_TX_LSB)) {
> -		dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> -			"TX FIFO endianess is configured incorrectly\n");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> -	if ((chip_info->data_size < SSP_DATA_BITS_4)
> -	    || (chip_info->data_size > SSP_DATA_BITS_32)) {
> -		dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> -			"DATA Size is configured incorrectly\n");
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
>  	if ((chip_info->com_mode != INTERRUPT_TRANSFER)
>  	    && (chip_info->com_mode != DMA_TRANSFER)
>  	    && (chip_info->com_mode != POLLING_TRANSFER)) {
> @@ -1316,20 +1292,6 @@ static int verify_controller_parameters(struct pl022 *pl022,
>  			"TX FIFO Trigger Level is configured incorrectly\n");
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> -	if (chip_info->iface == SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI) {
> -		if ((chip_info->clk_phase != SSP_CLK_FIRST_EDGE)
> -		    && (chip_info->clk_phase != SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE)) {
> -			dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> -				"Clock Phase is configured incorrectly\n");
> -			return -EINVAL;
> -		}
> -		if ((chip_info->clk_pol != SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW)
> -		    && (chip_info->clk_pol != SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_HIGH)) {
> -			dev_err(chip_info->dev,
> -				"Clock Polarity is configured incorrectly\n");
> -			return -EINVAL;
> -		}
> -	}
>  	if (chip_info->iface == SSP_INTERFACE_NATIONAL_MICROWIRE) {
>  		if ((chip_info->ctrl_len < SSP_BITS_4)
>  		    || (chip_info->ctrl_len > SSP_BITS_32)) {
> @@ -1494,23 +1456,14 @@ static int process_dma_info(struct pl022_config_chip *chip_info,
>   * controller hardware here, that is not done until the actual transfer
>   * commence.
>   */
> -
> -/* FIXME: JUST GUESSING the spi->mode bits understood by this driver */
> -#define MODEBITS	(SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH \
> -			| SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP)
> -
>  static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  {
>  	struct pl022_config_chip *chip_info;
>  	struct chip_data *chip;
>  	int status = 0;
>  	struct pl022 *pl022 = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
> -
> -	if (spi->mode & ~MODEBITS) {
> -		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unsupported mode bits %x\n",
> -			spi->mode & ~MODEBITS);
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> +	unsigned int bits = spi->bits_per_word;
> +	u32 tmp;
>  
>  	if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -1555,18 +1508,12 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  		 * Set controller data default values:
>  		 * Polling is supported by default
>  		 */
> -		chip_info->lbm = LOOPBACK_DISABLED;
>  		chip_info->com_mode = POLLING_TRANSFER;
>  		chip_info->iface = SSP_INTERFACE_MOTOROLA_SPI;
>  		chip_info->hierarchy = SSP_SLAVE;
>  		chip_info->slave_tx_disable = DO_NOT_DRIVE_TX;
> -		chip_info->endian_tx = SSP_TX_LSB;
> -		chip_info->endian_rx = SSP_RX_LSB;
> -		chip_info->data_size = SSP_DATA_BITS_12;
>  		chip_info->rx_lev_trig = SSP_RX_1_OR_MORE_ELEM;
>  		chip_info->tx_lev_trig = SSP_TX_1_OR_MORE_EMPTY_LOC;
> -		chip_info->clk_phase = SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE;
> -		chip_info->clk_pol = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW;
>  		chip_info->ctrl_len = SSP_BITS_8;
>  		chip_info->wait_state = SSP_MWIRE_WAIT_ZERO;
>  		chip_info->duplex = SSP_MICROWIRE_CHANNEL_FULL_DUPLEX;
> @@ -1601,12 +1548,16 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	chip->xfer_type = chip_info->com_mode;
>  	chip->cs_control = chip_info->cs_control;
>  
> -	if (chip_info->data_size <= 8) {
> -		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "1 <= n <=8 bits per word\n");
> +	if (bits <= 3) {
> +		/* PL022 doesn't support less than 4-bits */
> +		status = -ENOTSUPP;
> +		goto err_config_params;
> +	} else if (bits <= 8) {
> +		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "4 <= n <=8 bits per word\n");
>  		chip->n_bytes = 1;
>  		chip->read = READING_U8;
>  		chip->write = WRITING_U8;
> -	} else if (chip_info->data_size <= 16) {
> +	} else if (bits <= 16) {
>  		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "9 <= n <= 16 bits per word\n");
>  		chip->n_bytes = 2;
>  		chip->read = READING_U16;
> @@ -1623,6 +1574,7 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  			dev_err(&spi->dev,
>  				"a standard pl022 can only handle "
>  				"1 <= n <= 16 bit words\n");
> +			status = -ENOTSUPP;
>  			goto err_config_params;
>  		}
>  	}
> @@ -1656,6 +1608,8 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  
>  	/* Special setup for the ST micro extended control registers */
>  	if (pl022->vendor->extended_cr) {
> +		u32 etx;
> +
>  		if (pl022->vendor->pl023) {
>  			/* These bits are only in the PL023 */
>  			SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->clkdelay,
> @@ -1671,29 +1625,51 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  			SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->wait_state,
>  				       SSP_CR1_MASK_MWAIT_ST, 6);
>  		}
> -		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, chip_info->data_size,
> +		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, bits - 1,
>  			       SSP_CR0_MASK_DSS_ST, 0);
> -		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->endian_rx,
> -			       SSP_CR1_MASK_RENDN_ST, 4);
> -		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->endian_tx,
> -			       SSP_CR1_MASK_TENDN_ST, 5);
> +
> +		if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST) {
> +			tmp = SSP_RX_LSB;
> +			etx = SSP_TX_LSB;
> +		} else {
> +			tmp = SSP_RX_MSB;
> +			etx = SSP_TX_MSB;
> +		}
> +		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, tmp, SSP_CR1_MASK_RENDN_ST, 4);
> +		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, etx, SSP_CR1_MASK_TENDN_ST, 5);
>  		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->rx_lev_trig,
>  			       SSP_CR1_MASK_RXIFLSEL_ST, 7);
>  		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->tx_lev_trig,
>  			       SSP_CR1_MASK_TXIFLSEL_ST, 10);
>  	} else {
> -		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, chip_info->data_size,
> +		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, bits - 1,
>  			       SSP_CR0_MASK_DSS, 0);
>  		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, chip_info->iface,
>  			       SSP_CR0_MASK_FRF, 4);
>  	}
> +
>  	/* Stuff that is common for all versions */
> -	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, chip_info->clk_pol, SSP_CR0_MASK_SPO, 6);
> -	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, chip_info->clk_phase, SSP_CR0_MASK_SPH, 7);
> +	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
> +		tmp = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_HIGH;
> +	else
> +		tmp = SSP_CLK_POL_IDLE_LOW;
> +	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, tmp, SSP_CR0_MASK_SPO, 6);
> +
> +	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
> +		tmp = SSP_CLK_SECOND_EDGE;
> +	else
> +		tmp = SSP_CLK_FIRST_EDGE;
> +	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, tmp, SSP_CR0_MASK_SPH, 7);
> +
>  	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr0, chip_info->clk_freq.scr, SSP_CR0_MASK_SCR, 8);
>  	/* Loopback is available on all versions except PL023 */
> -	if (!pl022->vendor->pl023)
> -		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->lbm, SSP_CR1_MASK_LBM, 0);
> +	if (!pl022->vendor->pl023) {
> +		if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
> +			tmp = LOOPBACK_ENABLED;
> +		else
> +			tmp = LOOPBACK_DISABLED;
> +		SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, tmp, SSP_CR1_MASK_LBM, 0);
> +	}
>  	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, SSP_DISABLED, SSP_CR1_MASK_SSE, 1);
>  	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->hierarchy, SSP_CR1_MASK_MS, 2);
>  	SSP_WRITE_BITS(chip->cr1, chip_info->slave_tx_disable, SSP_CR1_MASK_SOD, 3);
> @@ -1702,6 +1678,7 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  	spi_set_ctldata(spi, chip);
>  	return status;
>   err_config_params:
> +	spi_set_ctldata(spi, NULL);
>   err_first_setup:
>  	kfree(chip);
>  	return status;
> @@ -1764,6 +1741,14 @@ pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, struct amba_id *id)
>  	master->setup = pl022_setup;
>  	master->transfer = pl022_transfer;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Supports mode 0-3, loopback, and active low CS. Transfers are
> +	 * always MS bit first on the original pl022.
> +	 */
> +	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LOOP;
> +	if (pl022->vendor->extended_cr)
> +		master->mode_bits |= SPI_LSB_FIRST;
> +
>  	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "BUSNO: %d\n", master->bus_num);
>  
>  	status = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL);
> diff --git a/include/linux/amba/pl022.h b/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
> index abf26cc..0ad6977 100644
> --- a/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
> +++ b/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
> @@ -271,19 +271,13 @@ struct pl022_ssp_controller {
>   */
>  struct pl022_config_chip {
>  	struct device *dev;
> -	enum ssp_loopback lbm;
>  	enum ssp_interface iface;
>  	enum ssp_hierarchy hierarchy;
>  	bool slave_tx_disable;
>  	struct ssp_clock_params clk_freq;
> -	enum ssp_rx_endian endian_rx;
> -	enum ssp_tx_endian endian_tx;
> -	enum ssp_data_size data_size;
>  	enum ssp_mode com_mode;
>  	enum ssp_rx_level_trig rx_lev_trig;
>  	enum ssp_tx_level_trig tx_lev_trig;
> -	enum ssp_spi_clk_phase clk_phase;
> -	enum ssp_spi_clk_pol clk_pol;
>  	enum ssp_microwire_ctrl_len ctrl_len;
>  	enum ssp_microwire_wait_state wait_state;
>  	enum ssp_duplex duplex;
> -- 
> 1.7.2.2
> 
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