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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2011 08:05:24 +0100
From: Uwe Kleine-König
<u.kleine-koenig@...gutronix.de>
To: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@...onical.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@...aro.org>,
Dima Zavin <dmitriyz@...gle.com>,
Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@....com>,
Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
linux-sh@...r.kernel.org,
Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@...gutronix.de>,
Paul Mundt <lethal@...ux-sh.org>,
Saravana Kannan <skannan@...eaurora.org>,
Ben Dooks <ben-linux@...ff.org>,
Russell King <linux@....linux.org.uk>
Subject: Re: [RFC,PATCH 1/3] Add a common struct clk
On Mon, Feb 07, 2011 at 02:07:57PM +0800, Jeremy Kerr wrote:
> We currently have ~21 definitions of struct clk in the ARM architecture,
> each defined on a per-platform basis. This makes it difficult to define
> platform- (or architecture-) independent clock sources without making
> assumptions about struct clk, and impossible to compile two
> platforms with different struct clks into a single image.
>
> This change is an effort to unify struct clk where possible, by defining
> a common struct clk, containing a set of clock operations. Different
> clock implementations can set their own operations, and have a standard
> interface for generic code. The callback interface is exposed to the
> kernel proper, while the clock implementations only need to be seen by
> the platform internals.
>
> This allows us to share clock code among platforms, and makes it
> possible to dynamically create clock devices in platform-independent
> code.
>
> Platforms can enable the generic struct clock through
> CONFIG_USE_COMMON_STRUCT_CLK. In this case, the clock infrastructure
> consists of a common struct clk:
>
> struct clk {
> const struct clk_ops *ops;
> unsigned int enable_count;
> unsigned int prepare_count;
> spinlock_t enable_lock;
> struct mutex prepare_lock;
> };
>
> And a set of clock operations (defined per type of clock):
>
> struct clk_ops {
> int (*enable)(struct clk *);
> void (*disable)(struct clk *);
> unsigned long (*get_rate)(struct clk *);
> [...]
> };
>
> To define a hardware-specific clock, machine code can "subclass" the
> struct clock into a new struct (adding any device-specific data), and
> provide a set of operations:
>
> struct clk_foo {
> struct clk clk;
> void __iomem *some_register;
> };
>
> struct clk_ops clk_foo_ops = {
> .get_rate = clk_foo_get_rate,
> };
>
> The common clock definitions are based on a development patch from Ben
> Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@...onical.com>
>
> ---
> drivers/clk/Kconfig | 3
> drivers/clk/Makefile | 1
> drivers/clk/clk.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/clk/clkdev.c | 5 +
> include/linux/clk.h | 184 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 5 files changed, 318 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> index 4168c88..6e3ae54 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/clk/Kconfig
> @@ -2,3 +2,6 @@
> config CLKDEV_LOOKUP
> bool
> select HAVE_CLK
> +
> +config USE_COMMON_STRUCT_CLK
> + bool
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/Makefile b/drivers/clk/Makefile
> index 07613fa..a1a06d3 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/Makefile
> @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
>
> obj-$(CONFIG_CLKDEV_LOOKUP) += clkdev.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_USE_COMMON_STRUCT_CLK) += clk.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk.c b/drivers/clk/clk.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..12e0daf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@...onical.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * Standard functionality for the common clock API.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +
> +int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + if (!clk->ops->prepare)
> + return 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&clk->prepare_lock);
> + if (clk->prepare_count == 0)
> + ret = clk->ops->prepare(clk);
> +
> + if (!ret)
> + clk->prepare_count++;
> + mutex_unlock(&clk->prepare_lock);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
> +
> +void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
> +{
> + if (!clk->ops->unprepare)
> + return;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&clk->prepare_lock);
> + if (--clk->prepare_count == 0)
> + clk->ops->unprepare(clk);
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&clk->prepare_lock);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
> +
> +int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> +
Did we want to check for prepare_count > 0 here? Russell's suggestion
was to do that without holding any lock.
(To make this a tad safer, you could use
ACCESS_ONCE(clk->enable_count)++ below. (Suggested by paulmck on irc.))
Best regards
Uwe
--
Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-König |
Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
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