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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2011 15:52:08 +0800
From: "Guan Xuetao" <gxt@...c.pku.edu.cn>
To: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: "Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@...db.de>, "'Greg KH'" <greg@...ah.com>
Subject: [PATCH 10/12] unicore32 machine related files: pci bus handling
Message-Id: <1fd2d1cdc402636e090d573cb56b85a0b492ccac.1297842537.git.gxt@...c.pku.edu.cn>
In-Reply-To: <cover.1297842537.git.gxt@...c.pku.edu.cn>
References: <cover.1297842537.git.gxt@...c.pku.edu.cn>
From: GuanXuetao <gxt@...c.pku.edu.cn>
Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2011 18:25:14 +0800
This patch implements arch-specific pci bus driver.
Signed-off-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@...c.pku.edu.cn>
---
arch/unicore32/include/asm/pci.h | 46 +++++
arch/unicore32/kernel/pci.c | 404 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/Makefile | 1 +
3 files changed, 451 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/unicore32/include/asm/pci.h
create mode 100644 arch/unicore32/kernel/pci.c
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5b28b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/unicore32/include/asm/pci.h
+ *
+ * Code specific to PKUnity SoC and UniCore ISA
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 GUAN Xue-tao
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __UNICORE_PCI_H__
+#define __UNICORE_PCI_H__
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h>
+#include <asm-generic/pci.h>
+#include <mach/hardware.h> /* for PCIBIOS_MIN_* */
+
+static inline void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
+}
+
+static inline void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active)
+{
+ /* We don't do dynamic PCI IRQ allocation */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+static inline void pci_dma_burst_advice(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ enum pci_dma_burst_strategy *strat,
+ unsigned long *strategy_parameter)
+{
+ *strat = PCI_DMA_BURST_INFINITY;
+ *strategy_parameter = ~0UL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define HAVE_PCI_MMAP
+extern int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/pci.c b/arch/unicore32/kernel/pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4e55e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/unicore32/kernel/pci.c
+ *
+ * Code specific to PKUnity SoC and UniCore ISA
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 GUAN Xue-tao
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+static int debug_pci;
+static int use_firmware;
+
+#define CONFIG_CMD(bus, devfn, where) \
+ (0x80000000 | (bus->number << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (where & ~3))
+
+static int
+puv3_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
+ int size, u32 *value)
+{
+ PCICFG_ADDR = CONFIG_CMD(bus, devfn, where);
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ *value = (PCICFG_DATA >> ((where & 3) * 8)) & 0xFF;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ *value = (PCICFG_DATA >> ((where & 2) * 8)) & 0xFFFF;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ *value = PCICFG_DATA;
+ break;
+ }
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int
+puv3_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
+ int size, u32 value)
+{
+ PCICFG_ADDR = CONFIG_CMD(bus, devfn, where);
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ PCICFG_DATA = (PCICFG_DATA & ~FMASK(8, (where&3)*8))
+ | FIELD(value, 8, (where&3)*8);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ PCICFG_DATA = (PCICFG_DATA & ~FMASK(16, (where&2)*8))
+ | FIELD(value, 16, (where&2)*8);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ PCICFG_DATA = value;
+ break;
+ }
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+struct pci_ops pci_puv3_ops = {
+ .read = puv3_read_config,
+ .write = puv3_write_config,
+};
+
+void pci_puv3_preinit(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: PKUnity PCI Controller Initializing ...\n");
+ /* config PCI bridge base */
+ PCICFG_BRIBASE = PKUNITY_PCIBRI_BASE;
+
+ PCIBRI_AHBCTL0 = 0;
+ PCIBRI_AHBBAR0 = PKUNITY_PCIBRI_BASE | PCIBRI_BARx_MEM;
+ PCIBRI_AHBAMR0 = 0xFFFF0000;
+ PCIBRI_AHBTAR0 = 0;
+
+ PCIBRI_AHBCTL1 = PCIBRI_CTLx_AT;
+ PCIBRI_AHBBAR1 = PKUNITY_PCILIO_BASE | PCIBRI_BARx_IO;
+ PCIBRI_AHBAMR1 = 0xFFFF0000;
+ PCIBRI_AHBTAR1 = 0x00000000;
+
+ PCIBRI_AHBCTL2 = PCIBRI_CTLx_PREF;
+ PCIBRI_AHBBAR2 = PKUNITY_PCIMEM_BASE | PCIBRI_BARx_MEM;
+ PCIBRI_AHBAMR2 = 0xF8000000;
+ PCIBRI_AHBTAR2 = 0;
+
+ PCIBRI_BAR1 = PKUNITY_PCIAHB_BASE | PCIBRI_BARx_MEM;
+
+ PCIBRI_PCICTL0 = PCIBRI_CTLx_AT | PCIBRI_CTLx_PREF;
+ PCIBRI_PCIBAR0 = PKUNITY_PCIAHB_BASE | PCIBRI_BARx_MEM;
+ PCIBRI_PCIAMR0 = 0xF8000000;
+ PCIBRI_PCITAR0 = PKUNITY_SDRAM_BASE;
+
+ PCIBRI_CMD = PCIBRI_CMD | PCIBRI_CMD_IO | PCIBRI_CMD_MEM;
+}
+
+static int __init pci_puv3_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+ if (dev->bus->number == 0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_FPGA /* 4 pci slots */
+ if (dev->devfn == 0x00)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTA;
+ else if (dev->devfn == 0x08)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTB;
+ else if (dev->devfn == 0x10)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTC;
+ else if (dev->devfn == 0x18)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTD;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PUV3_DB0913 /* 3 pci slots */
+ if (dev->devfn == 0x30)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTB;
+ else if (dev->devfn == 0x60)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTC;
+ else if (dev->devfn == 0x58)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTD;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_PUV3_NB0916) || defined(CONFIG_PUV3_SMW0919)
+ /* only support 2 pci devices */
+ if (dev->devfn == 0x00)
+ return IRQ_PCIINTC; /* sata */
+#endif
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only first 128MB of memory can be accessed via PCI.
+ * We use GFP_DMA to allocate safe buffers to do map/unmap.
+ * This is really ugly and we need a better way of specifying
+ * DMA-capable regions of memory.
+ */
+void __init puv3_pci_adjust_zones(unsigned long *zone_size,
+ unsigned long *zhole_size)
+{
+ unsigned int sz = SZ_128M >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /*
+ * Only adjust if > 128M on current system
+ */
+ if (zone_size[0] <= sz)
+ return;
+
+ zone_size[1] = zone_size[0] - sz;
+ zone_size[0] = sz;
+ zhole_size[1] = zhole_size[0];
+ zhole_size[0] = 0;
+}
+
+void __devinit pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
+{
+ if (debug_pci)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Assigning IRQ %02d to %s\n",
+ irq, pci_name(dev));
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
+ * parity checking of any kind.
+ */
+static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
+ * but before its children are examined.
+ */
+void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR
+ | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY
+ | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
+
+ bus->resource[0] = &ioport_resource;
+ bus->resource[1] = &iomem_resource;
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
+ * and can't support.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ u16 status;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
+
+ /*
+ * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
+ * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
+ * to support them. Having fast back to back transfers
+ * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
+ */
+ if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
+ features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
+
+ if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
+ features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR
+ | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
+
+ switch (dev->class >> 8) {
+ case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
+ status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY
+ | PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
+ status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET
+ | PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
+ break;
+
+ case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+ &status);
+ status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY
+ | PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+ status);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ cmd |= features;
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+ L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
+ */
+ if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
+ if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
+ bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
+ if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
+ bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Report what we did for this bus
+ */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
+ bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
+#endif
+
+static int __init pci_common_init(void)
+{
+ struct pci_bus *puv3_bus;
+
+ pci_puv3_preinit();
+
+ puv3_bus = pci_scan_bus(0, &pci_puv3_ops, NULL);
+
+ if (!puv3_bus)
+ panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
+
+ pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, pci_puv3_map_irq);
+
+ if (!use_firmware) {
+ /*
+ * Size the bridge windows.
+ */
+ pci_bus_size_bridges(puv3_bus);
+
+ /*
+ * Assign resources.
+ */
+ pci_bus_assign_resources(puv3_bus);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Tell drivers about devices found.
+ */
+ pci_bus_add_devices(puv3_bus);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(pci_common_init);
+
+char * __devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
+ debug_pci = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
+ use_firmware = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
+ *
+ * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
+ * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
+ * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
+ * modulo 0x400.
+ *
+ * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
+ * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
+ * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
+ * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
+ * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
+ * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
+ */
+resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
+ resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+ resource_size_t start = res->start;
+
+ if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
+ start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
+
+ start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
+
+ return start;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
+ * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
+ */
+int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
+{
+ u16 cmd, old_cmd;
+ int idx;
+ struct resource *r;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ old_cmd = cmd;
+ for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
+ /* Only set up the requested stuff */
+ if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
+ continue;
+
+ r = dev->resource + idx;
+ if (!r->start && r->end) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because"
+ " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+ cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+ if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+ cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
+ */
+ if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
+ cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+
+ if (cmd != old_cmd) {
+ printk("PCI: enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
+ pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
+{
+ unsigned long phys;
+
+ if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ phys = vma->vm_pgoff;
+
+ /*
+ * Mark this as IO
+ */
+ vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
+
+ if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
+ vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
+ vma->vm_page_prot))
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile
index 98e6fdf..77cf813 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) += iov.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86) += setup-bus.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ALPHA) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UNICORE32) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PARISC) += setup-bus.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SUPERH) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC) += setup-bus.o
--
1.6.2.2
--
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