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Date:	Mon, 28 Feb 2011 09:20:08 +0100
From:	Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
To:	Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
Cc:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>, Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 -tip] perf: x86, add SandyBridge support

On Mon, Feb 28, 2011 at 8:22 AM, Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com> wrote:
> This patch adds basic SandyBridge support, including hardware cache
> events and PEBS events support.
>
> LLC-* hareware cache events don't work for now, it depends on the
> offcore patches.
>
> All PEBS events are tested on my SandyBridge machine and work well.
> Note that SandyBridge does not support INSTR_RETIRED.ANY(0x00c0) PEBS
> event, instead it supports INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST(0x01c0) event and PMC1
> only.
>
> v1 -> v2:
> - add more raw and PEBS events constraints
> - use offcore events for LLC-* cache events
> - remove the call to Nehalem workaround enable_all function
>
> todo:
> - precise store
> - precise distribution of instructions retired
>
> Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c          |    2 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c    |  123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c |   44 ++++++++++-
>  3 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> index 10bfe24..49d51be 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
> @@ -148,6 +148,8 @@ struct cpu_hw_events {
>  */
>  #define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)   \
>        EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
> +#define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT2(c, n)  \
> +       EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
>
>  /*
>  * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
> index 084b383..3085868 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
> @@ -76,6 +76,19 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_event_constraints[] =
>        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
>  };
>
> +static struct event_constraint intel_snb_event_constraints[] =
> +{
> +       FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
> +       FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
> +       /* FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x013c, 2), CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
> +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x48, 0x4), /* L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING */
> +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xb7, 0x1), /* OFF_CORE_RESPONSE_0 */
> +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xbb, 0x8), /* OFF_CORE_RESPONSE_1 */
> +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT2(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
> +       INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LOAD_LATENCY */
> +       EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
> +};
> +
>  static struct event_constraint intel_gen_event_constraints[] =
>  {
>        FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
> @@ -89,6 +102,106 @@ static u64 intel_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
>        return intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
>  }
>
> +static __initconst const u64 snb_hw_cache_event_ids
> +                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
> +                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
> +                               [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
> +{
> + [ C(L1D) ] = {
> +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xf1d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS        */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0151, /* L1D.REPLACEMENT              */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xf2d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES       */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0851, /* L1D.ALL_M_REPLACEMENT        */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x024e, /* HW_PRE_REQ.DL1_MISS          */
> +       },
> + },
> + [ C(L1I ) ] = {
> +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* ICACHE.MISSES */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
> +       },
> + },
> + [ C(LL  ) ] = {
> +       /*
> +        * TBD: Need Off-core Response Performance Monitoring support
> +        */
> +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0.ANY_DATA.LOCAL_CACHE */
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
> +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.ANY_DATA.ANY_LLC_MISS */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01bb,
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0.ANY_RFO.LOCAL_CACHE */
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
> +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.ANY_RFO.ANY_LLC_MISS */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01bb,
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0.PREFETCH.LOCAL_CACHE */
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
> +               /* OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.PREFETCH.ANY_LLC_MISS */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01bb,
> +       },
> + },
> + [ C(DTLB) ] = {
> +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0108, /* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.CAUSES_A_WALK */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x02d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0149, /* DTLB_STORE_MISSES.MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
> +       },
> + },
> + [ C(ITLB) ] = {
> +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1085, /* ITLB_MISSES.STLB_HIT         */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0185, /* ITLB_MISSES.CAUSES_A_WALK    */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> +       },
> + },
> + [ C(BPU ) ] = {
> +       [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5, /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> +       },
> +       [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
> +               [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
> +               [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
> +       },
> + },
> +};
> +
>  static __initconst const u64 westmere_hw_cache_event_ids
>                                [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
>                                [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
> @@ -1062,6 +1175,16 @@ static __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
>                pr_cont("Westmere events, ");
>                break;
>
> +       case 42: /* SandyBridge */
> +               memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, snb_hw_cache_event_ids,
> +                      sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
> +
> +               intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm();
> +
> +               x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_snb_event_constraints;
> +               pr_cont("SandyBridge events, ");
> +               break;
> +
>        default:
>                /*
>                 * default constraints for v2 and up
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> index b7dcd9f..e60f91b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
> @@ -388,6 +388,42 @@ static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_events[] = {
>        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
>  };
>
> +static struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_events[] = {
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.RETIRE_SLOTS */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.CONDITIONAL */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x08c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_RETURN */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NOT_TAKEN */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.NEAR_TAKEN */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40c4, 0xf), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.FAR_BRANCH */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.CONDITIONAL */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.NOT_TAKEN */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.TAKEN */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LOAD_LATENCY */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORE */

> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STLB_MISS */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOCK */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.SPLIT */
> +       PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x80d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.ALL */

Not quite. For event 0xd0, you are not listing the right umask combinations.
The following combinations are supported for event 0xd0:

0x5381d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:ANY_LOADS
0x5382d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:ANY_STORES
0x5321d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:LOCK_LOADS
0x5322d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:LOCK_STORES
0x5341d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:SPLIT_LOADS
0x5342d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:SPLIT_STORES
0x5311d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:STLB_MISS_LOADS
0x5312d0	snb::MEM_UOP_RETIRED:STLB_MISS_STORES

In other words, bit 0-3 of the umask cannot be zero.
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